86. Make a catch-word reference or references—

_a._ For all anonymous works which admit of it, if their subject does

not appear distinctly from the title. To be made to the author if

known, otherwise to the first word.

_Ex._ «Scarlet» gowns, True and exact account of the. _See_ «True».

Here «Cardinals» is the subject, but the word does not occur in

the title; «True» is the first word and is therefore taken for the

heading; but «Scarlet» gowns is a phrase very likely to remain {44}

in the memory of anyone who had seen the title, and therefore the

reference is made. Books published under a comparatively unknown

pseudonym should have either a first-word or a catch-word reference,

unless their subject-entry can be easily inferred from the title.

_b._ For other works which are likely to be inquired for not under the

first word but under the catch-word of the title. To be made to the

author.

_Ex._ The fac-simile of the «Laurentian» ms. of «Sophocles» might be

spoken of or referred to as “The «Laurentian» ms.” simply.

It is not easy to decide when to make such entries nor how many to

make. “An account of the baronial mansions of England in the olden

time” may be asked for as “Baronial halls” or as “English baronial

halls” or perhaps as “Mansions of the olden time.” If references are

made from all possible headings which might occur to an inaccurate

memory, there will be no end to the catalogue.

87. Make a subject-word entry for all anonymous biographies and works

of a biographical character. (See § 68, note 3.)

_Ex._ «Cromwell», Oliver. PERFECT politician, The; life of Cromwell.

London, 1681. 8º.

— TREASON’S masterpiece; or, Conference between Oliver and a

committee of Parliament. London, 1680. 8º.

For greater security this latter ought to have also a first-word

reference.

Rules for a Dictionary Catalogue U. S. Bureau of Education Special Report on Public Libraries—Part II, Third Edition · 第 55 / 241 题