III

The tide of battle had thus turned again, and the Greeks were being

driven steadily back upon their camp. The roar of the conflict reached

the ears of Achilles, who was standing near his ship, peering out

eagerly over the Trojan plain; and at the same moment he saw Nestor

driving past in his chariot, bringing with him the wounded Machaon.

Then he called to Patroclus, and bade him go and inquire who the

injured man was. "I think," he added, "that it was Machaon; but the

car passed me in a flash, and I saw not his face. Methinks the hour of

my revenge is near, for the Greeks are in a sore strait." Ah! son of

Peleus, thy revenge is indeed near, but thou little dreamest how dearly

thou wilt pay for that bitter morsel.

When Patroclus reached the tent of Nestor he found the venerable King

of Pylos sitting with Machaon, waiting while a handmaid prepared for

them a slight refection. The woman drew a table before them, and on it

she placed a brazen dish, with onions, and honeycomb, and barley cakes.

Then she took a massive cup, embossed with gold, resting on a double

base, and having four golden handles, each one of which was wrought in

the form of two doves, which seemed to be feeding from the cup. In

this vessel she prepared a posset, pouring in a rich red wine, into

which she sprinkled cheese of goats' milk and white barley meal. And

when the posset was ready she set it on the table, and bade them drink.

The cup was very weighty, and a strong hand was needed to lift it to

the lips; but Nestor raised it easily, old as he was, and was about to

take a draught, when, looking up, he saw Patroclus standing at the door

of the tent. Replacing the goblet on the table, Nestor rose to greet

him, and taking him by the hand invited him to enter. But Patroclus

hesitated, wishing to return at once with the required information to

his friend, whose impatient and exacting mood he knew and feared. "I

was sent," he said, "to ask the name of the wounded man, and I see that

it is Machaon. Achilles waits for an answer, and I dare not keep him

waiting." Nevertheless, he lingered awhile, and listened to the long

harangue of that "old man eloquent," who soon wandered, according to

his wont, into a long story of his youthful prowess, when he lived as

the sole survivor of twelve sons in the house of his father Neleus.

"But why," he asked, when that theme was exhausted--"why should

Achilles inquire about one wounded Greek? He knows not the extent of

our mischances, nor how much cause we have to mourn. Diomede, the

valiant son of Tydeus, is stricken with an arrow, Agamemnon also is

wounded, and likewise Odysseus. Will Achilles now be satisfied, or is

he waiting until our ships are consumed with fire, and all of us put to

the sword? Would that this arm of mine were as of yore, when I was the

bulwark of my father's house, and of all my people. But Achilles puts

forth his might and his valour only for his own honour and glory, and

cares not though his country perish. Canst thou do nothing with him?

Remember the charge which Menœtius, thy father, gave thee, when we

were sojourning, I and Odysseus, in the house of Peleus. We came

thither to summon thee and Achilles to the war, and ye were both fain

to go. And these were the parting words of Menœtius to thee: "My

son, Achilles, is far mightier than thou, but thou art the elder, and

it is for thee to guide him, and counsel him for his good. Be wise,

and be kind, and he will obey thee."

"Ah! take those words to heart, and reason with that wilful youth. If

he is obeying some oracle from Zeus, which forbids him to go into

battle, at least let him send thee to lead the Myrmidons in his stead,

and let him lend thee his armour, that the Trojans may be affrighted

when they see thee, thinking that Achilles has arisen. Thus, at least,

we shall get a little respite, and gain time to breathe."

Pondering deeply on the last words of Nestor, which were to prove so

fatal to himself, Patroclus hastened back on the way to his own

quarters. But he was to be delayed a second time: for as he was

passing the tent of Odysseus he met Eurypylus, one of the bravest of

the Greeks, who came limping towards him, being wounded in the thigh by

an arrow. He was a pitiful sight, begrimed with dust and sweat, and

bleeding copiously from his wound. And Patroclus groaned in spirit

when he saw him, for he was cut to the heart to find so many of his

comrades disabled. "Woe is me!" he said, with a glance of pity, "to

see thee thus. But tell me, how goes the day?"

"We can keep the field no longer," answered Eurypylus. "The Greeks

must retire behind their barriers. But thou seest how grievously I am

hurt; take me with thee to thy tent, and cut the arrow out of my thigh,

and when thou hast washed my wound with warm water, lay thereon some of

the powerful simples which Achilles received from the wise centaur,

Chiron. For of the two leeches of the army one, Machaon, is in need of

a physician himself, and Podalirius, the other, is fighting in the

front."

"I am in haste," said Patroclus, "howbeit, I will not leave thee in

this state"; and, supporting the wounded man in his arms, he guided him

slowly to his tent, and seating him on a couch of bulls' hides played

the part of physician with such skill and success that the blood was

stanched, and the sharp pain allayed.

Stories from the Iliad · 第 70 / 104 题