WADY ORTA

[p.534] May 16th.—During the night we had a heavy shower of rain with

thunder and lightning, which completely drenched both ourselves and our

baggage. A beautiful morning succeeded, and the atmosphere, which during

the last three days had been extremely hot, especially on the low coast,

was now so much refreshed, that we seemed to have removed from a

tropical to an alpine climate. We passed through several valleys

emptying themselves into Wady Orta; the principal of these is called

Wady Ertama [Arabic]. Route N.N.W. Although the rain had been heavy, the

sands had so completely absorbed it, that we could scarcely find any

traces of it. We started several Gazelles, the only game I have seen in

the peninsula, except mountain-goats. Hares and wolves are found, but

are not common, and the Bedouins sometimes kill leopards, of one of

which I obtained a large skin at the convent. The Bedouins talk much of

a beast of prey called Wober [Arabic], which inhabits the most retired

parts only of the peninsula; they describe it as being of the size of a

large dog, with a pointed head like a hog; I heard also of another

voracious animal, called Shyb [Arabic], stated to be a breed between the

leopard and the wolf. Of its existence little doubt can be entertained,

though its pretended origin is probably fabulous, for the Arabs, and

especially the Bedouins, are in the common practice of assigning to

every animal that is seldom met with, parents of two different species

of known animals. On the coast, and in the lower valleys, a kind of

large lizard is seen, called Dhob [Arabic], which has a scaly skin of a

yellow colour; the largest are about eighteen inches in length, of which

the tail measures about one-half. The Dhob is very common in the Arabian

deserts, where the Arabs form tobacco purses of its skin. It lives in

holes in the sand, which have generally two openings; it runs fast, but

a dog easily catches it. Of birds I saw red-legged partridges in great

numbers, pigeons, the Katta, but not in such large flocks as I

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