WADY RAHAB

[p.533] in a large encampment, but as soon as the infection shewed

itself, their companions compelled them to quit the camp, and they had

come to this place to await the termination of the disorder. My guides

were as much afraid of the infection as I was, and made the women remain

at a proper distance; they asked me for some rice, and sugar, which

latter article they believe to be a sovereign remedy against diseases. I

was glad to be able to gratify them, and I advised them to give the

patients whey which is almost the only cooling draught the Arabs know;

they conceive that almost all illnesses proceed from cold, and therefore

usually attempt to cure them by heat, keeping the patient thickly

covered with clothes, and feeding him upon the most nourishing food they

can afford.

Not far from our halting place, on the ascent of the mountain, is a

reservoir of rain water, where we filled our skins. The acacia trees of

the valley were thickly covered with guin arabic. The Towara Arabs often

bring to Cairo loads of it, which they collect in these mountains; but

it is much less esteemed than that from Soudan. I found it of a somewhat

sweet and rather agreeable taste. The Bedouins pretend, that upon

journeys it is a preventive of thirst, and that the person who chews it

may pass a whole day without feeling any inconvenience from the want of

water. We set out in the afternoon, and at the end of three hours and a

half from Wady Nabk, passed the Mofassel el Korfa, which I have already

mentioned. At four hours and a quarter we crossed Wady el Orta, the

direction of our road N.W. by N., and at the end of five hours and a

quarter we halted in Wady Rahab [Arabic]. All these valleys resemble one

another; the only difference of appearance which they afford, is that in

some places the ground is parched up, while in others, where a torrent

passes during the winter, the shrubs still retain some green leaves.

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