CHAPTER XVII

EFFECTS OF IMMORAL LIFE

Some time ago, the general public was shocked by a newspaper story of

the life led by many girl clerks in the department stores of a large

city. It seems a young girl from the country applied for a position in

one of the stores, but upon hearing of the small wages paid, said, "How

can I live on that? It would not provide even the most meager of board

and the smallest room." The employer asked in reply, "But have you not a

gentleman friend?" That reply, repeated to a social worker, started an

investigation which resulted in startling revelations. It was found that

many of the stores paid such small salaries that to live on them at all

was an impossibility for even the most economical. It was an understood

fact that each girl was expected to receive help from some "gentleman

friend."

There must be something wrong in our whole system of living when girls

are compelled to work for salaries insufficient for even the necessities

and are taught to have tastes and desires for the beautiful which it is

impossible to gratify on their meager salaries. A young girl goes to

work in an office or store with a definite, if not expressed,

understanding of what should be the proper relations of the sexes. After

she has been at work a short time she notices that her companions are

much better dressed than it is possible for her to be with the resources

at her command. She notices that her friends have numerous invitations

to theatres and dinners. She wonders if she is less attractive than

they. After awhile she receives hints, more or less broad, from her male

associates. Gradually it dawns upon her why the other girls are more

attractive than she.

One who has not been thrown in close contact with the girls of this age

cannot realize the extent of the immorality among them. Formerly it was

considered that only boys sowed their wild oats. Now we find that many

girls do so also. We hear very little about it except for the occasional

case of one who has to suffer for her sins. Usually this one is one of

the most innocent. Many of the girls of this generation are "wise."

They think they know how to "keep out of trouble," and yet reap the

rewards in the shape of a few dollars.

Girls cannot afford to take the great risks incident to leading an

immoral life, aside from all moral reasons for not doing so. In the

first place there is the danger of becoming pregnant. Think what that

means! The majority of girls are led to take the first step by promises

of marriage. Real life has proved these promises seldom are kept. The

man "changes" his mind after the mis-step has been taken. He goes away

and forgets, the girl is left to bear the consequences of their mutual

sin. The men of the world like to take these girls out and enjoy

themselves but when it comes to marriage--the man wants a different kind

of a wife. There are three courses from which such an unfortunate girl

may choose. One course is an abortion with all its attendant dangers,

its risks to her life and the thoughts of having taken a life. Another

is to brave the world, bear her child and keep it. It takes a great deal

of courage to do this with our present social system. Often it is

impossible, as the girl is unable to care for the child and at the same

time support it and herself. She seldom finds very much encouragement in

this course. Those who should be her friends and aid her to make the

most of her life are now the ones who keep her down. They refuse to make

it possible for her to earn an honest living and lead a moral life. The

third course is to place herself under the care of a responsible

physician, live in seclusion for the last few months of her pregnancy,

then, after the birth of her baby, have it adopted. Considering

everything, this often is the best course. From the child's standpoint,

it is given a better start in life. It is much better to live as the

adopted, but honored, child in a home than it is to have to bear the

stigma of illegitimacy. As soon as the child enters school the latter

will become known among its playmates and will be the subject of many

cruel taunts. It is not fair to the innocent child to give it such a

heritage. But think how the mothers must feel to have to give up their

babies! That is the saddest part of the case. It is not fair that the

girl should be punished the remainder of her life for one mis-step when

the man goes absolutely free and without the sign of a stigma attached

to him.

These cases of unfortunate girls are all too common. The rescue homes in

the large cities are full, and often a large percentage of their

occupants are from the country. Within the last week, I have received

letters from four girls, similar to the one I shall read you. This

letter is from a girl in Indiana who gives a rural delivery address. "In

one of your articles in ---- you speak of homes where unfortunate girls

are sheltered and taken care of and I should like to know if there is

such a home in Indianapolis. If there is, will you kindly give me the

street and number. I am in trouble and have nowhere to go, but knowing

you to be a friend to unfortunate girls who met their misfortune through

ignorance and with no desire to do wrong, I write you for advice." This,

as well as numerous other letters, show that these things are just as

prevalent in the country districts as in the cities.

So many girls do not realize how easy it is to "get into trouble." A

short time ago I had a confinement case that was a little unusual; for

the young woman, who was unmarried, had an unruptured hymen, which

contained only one small opening barely large enough to insert a sound

the size of a slate pencil. At the first consultation several months

previous, when she had come to me on account of absence of menstruation

for three months, the girl had insisted that there was no possibility of

her being pregnant. Later she admitted that four months previously, just

after she menstruated, she was out with a young man who was very

insistent, that she did not consent, but in spite of her resistance

there was a discharge thrown against the labia (external organs). At the

time of this first examination she was about four months pregnant and

had not supposed such a condition of affairs possible. Fortunately in

this case there was an early marriage.

Another grave danger to the girl who indulges in immoral practices is

the possibility of contracting one of the black plagues. You know what

that would mean. If you recall the prevalence of these diseases you will

see that the probabilities are that any girl indulging in immoral

relations will sooner or later contract one of these diseases. Indeed

she runs a big risk of contracting one at her first mis-step.

After one has taken the first mis-step it is very easy to take the next.

One step often leads to another until the girl succumbs to a life of

prostitution. A result of prostitution that is important is the

unfitting for regular life. Whatever the effect of such a life may be

upon a man, a girl cannot lead such a life with impunity. Many a girl

tires of her immoral life and gladly would turn to something else but

the difficulties in her way are numerous. One is her inability to obtain

a position when it is known that she has led an immoral life. Another is

that she finds the duties and regular hours incident to any position

very irksome. The irregular life she has led has unfitted her for a

regular life. There seems to have been a general disturbance of the

whole nervous system, her will has become so weakened that it is very

hard for her to have the will power necessary to keep from returning to

the old life. This breaking of the will power also makes it difficult

for her to keep her mind on her work. Then, too, she resents any

supervision of her work. Of course, the longer the irregular life has

continued the harder it is to break away from it.

Now, from another standpoint! No matter how dissipated a man may be he

wants his bride to be pure. Nearly all girls expect to marry sometime,

and so for the sake of the future--in order to keep the confidence of

her husband as well as for the sake of not taking any risks that might

prevent future motherhood, girls should not lead immoral lives.

Herself: Talks with Women Concerning Themselves · 第 17 / 25 章