1. A band of criminals

_Sanaurhia, Chandravedi._ [599]--A small but well-known community

of criminals in Bundelkhand. They claim to be derived from the

Sanadhya Brahmans, and it seems possible that this may in fact have

been their origin; but at present they are a confraternity recruited

by the initiation of promising boys from all castes except sweepers

and Chamars; [600] and a census taken of them in northern India in

1872 showed that they included members of the following castes:

Brahman, Rajput, Teli, Kurmi, Ahir, Kanjar, Nai, Dhobi, Dhimar,

Sunar and Lodhi. It is said, however, that they do not form a caste

or intermarry, members of each caste continuing their relations with

their own community. Their regular method of stealing is through the

agency of a boy, and no doubt they pick up a likely urchin whenever

they get the chance, as only selected boys would be clever enough

for the work. Their trade is said to possess much fascination, and

Mr. Crooke quotes a saying, 'Once a Sanaurhia always a Sanaurhia';

so that unless the increased efficiency of the police has caused the

dangers of their calling to outweigh its pleasures they should have

no difficulty in obtaining recruits.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 478 / 607 题