5. Marriage customs.

Marriage within the sept is prohibited and for three generations

between persons related through females. Marriage is adult, but matches

are arranged by the parents of the parties. At betrothal the elders of

the caste must be regaled with _cheora_ or parched rice and liquor. A

bride-price of Rs. 10 is paid, but a suitor who cannot afford this may

do service to his father-in-law for one or two years in lieu of it. At

the wedding the bridegroom puts a copper ring on the bride's finger and

marks her forehead with vermilion. The couple walk seven times round

the sacred post, and seven little heaps of rice and pieces of turmeric

are arranged so that they may touch one of them with their big toes at

each round. The bride's mother and seven other women place some rice

in the skirts of their cloths and the bridegroom throws this over his

shoulder. After this he picks up the rice and distributes it to all

the women present, and the bride goes through the same ceremony. The

rice is no doubt an emblem of fertility, and its presentation to the

women may perhaps be expected to render them fertile.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 159 / 607 题