10. Greetings and method of address

The caste have some strict taboos on names and on conversation

between the sexes. A man will only address his wife, sister, daughter,

paternal aunt or niece directly. If he has occasion to speak to some

other woman he will take his daughter or other female relative with

him and do his business through her. He will not speak even to his own

women before a crowd. A woman will similarly only speak to her father,

son or nephew, and father-, son- or younger brother-in-law. She will

not speak to her elder brother-in-law, and she will not address her

husband in the presence of his father, elder brother or any other

relative whom he reveres. A wife will never call her husband by his

name, but always address him as father of her son, and, if she has no

son, will sometimes speak to him through his younger brother. Neither

the father nor mother will call their eldest son by his name, but will

use some other name. Similarly a daughter-in-law is given a fresh

name on coming into the house, and on her arrival her mother-in-law

looks at her for the first time through a _guna_ or ring of baked

gram-flour. A man meeting his father or elder brother will touch his

feet in silence. One meeting his sister's husband, sister's son or

son-in-law, will touch his feet and say, '_Sahib, salaam_.'

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 124 / 607 题