9. Social customs

The caste employ Brahmans for weddings, but not necessarily for

birth and death ceremonies. They eat flesh and fish, and the bulk

of the caste eat fowls and drink liquor, but the landowning section

abjures these practices. They will take food cooked with water from

Brahmans, and that cooked without water also from Rajputs, Kayasths and

Sunars. In Narsinghpur they also accept cooked food from such a low

caste as Rajjahrs, [99] probably because the Rajjhars are commonly

employed by them as farmservants, and hence have been accustomed

to carry their master's food. A similar relation has been found to

exist between the Panwar Rajputs and their Gond farmservants. The

higher class Lodhis make an inordinate show of hospitality at their

weddings. The plates of the guests are piled up profusely with food,

and these latter think it a point of honour never to refuse it or say

enough. When melted butter is poured out into their cups the stream

must never be broken as it passes from one guest to the other, or it

is said that they will all get up and leave the feast. Apparently a

lot of butter must be wasted on the ground. The higher clans seclude

their women, and these when they go out must wear long clothes

covering the head and reaching to the feet. The women are not allowed

to wear ornaments of a cheaper metal than silver, except of course

their glass bangles. The Mahalodhis will eat food cooked with water

in the cook-room and carried to the fields, which the higher clans

will not do. Their women wear the _sari_ drawn through the legs and

knotted behind according to the Maratha fashion, but whenever they

meet their husband's elder brother or any other elder of the family

they must undo the knot and let the cloth hang down round their legs

as a mark of respect. They wear no breast-cloth. Girls are tattooed

before adolescence with dots on the chin and forehead, and marks on

one hand. Before she is tattooed the girl is given sweets to eat,

and during the process the operator sings songs in order that her

attention may be diverted and she may not feel the pain. After she

has finished the operator mutters a charm to prevent evil spirits

from troubling the girl and causing her pain.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 123 / 607 题