3. Religion.

The Ataris are Muhammadans of the Sunni sect. They revere the

Muhammadan saints, and on the night of Shabrat they let off fireworks

in honour of their ancestors and make offerings of _halwa_ [36] to

them and place lamps and scent on their tombs. They swear by the pig

and abstain from eating its flesh. The dog is considered an unclean

animal and its tail, ears and tongue are especially defiling. If the

hair of a dog falls on the ground they cannot pray in that place

because the souls of the prophets cannot come there. To see a dog

flapping its ears is a bad omen, and a person starting on a journey

should postpone his departure. They esteem the spider, because they

say it spread its web over the mouth of the cave where Hasan and

Husain lay concealed from their enemies and thus prevented it from

being searched. Some of them have Pirs or spiritual preceptors, these

being Muhammadan beggars, not necessarily celibate. The ceremony of

adhesion is that a man should drink sherbet from the cup from which

his preceptor has drunk. They do not observe impurity after a death

nor bathe on returning from a funeral.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 2 · 第 52 / 579 题