ADMINISTRATION AND METHODS; REFERENCE WORK; DISCIPLINE

The section devoted to administration and methods records the

"expansion of the library ideal" in multiplying the sources from

which books may be borrowed; pictures the opportunities of the

small library; emphasizes the importance of personal work, since

the "child must be known as well as the book"; explains the

library league as a means of encouraging the care of books and as

an advertising medium; gives a thorough discussion of the use of

the picture bulletin, and suggests systematic work with mothers

as an important and resultful method.

Four articles on reference work and instruction in library use

bring out the importance of careful cataloguing, of thorough

knowledge of resources, and of practical plans to enable the

children to help themselves.

Three articles on discipline present this sometimes difficult

problem from varying viewpoints. It is said to resolve itself

"into the exercise of great tact, firmness, and, again,

gentleness." Again, "many of the problems of discipline in a

children's room would cease to be problems if the material

conditions of the room itself were ideal." The Wisconsin report

is of special value because it represents the experiences of

small as well as of large libraries. It lays stress on some of

the points brought out by Miss Dousman, who says: "In our zeal to

control the child, some have lost sight of the fact that it is

quite as important to teach the child to control himself; that if

he is to become a good citizen, he cannot learn too early to

respect the rights of others."

Library Work with Children · 第 46 / 102 题