"AT MARCEL LEGAY'S"
Just off the Boulevard St. Michel and up the narrow little rue Cujas,
you will see at night the name "Marcel Legay" illumined in tiny
gas-jets. This is a cabaret of chansonniers known as "Le Grillon," where
a dozen celebrated singing satirists entertain an appreciative audience
in the stuffy little hall serving as an auditorium. Here, nightly, as
the piece de resistance--and late on the programme (there is no printed
one)--you will hear the Bard of Montmartre, Marcel Legay, raconteur,
poet, musician, and singer; the author of many of the most popular songs
of Montmartre, and a veteran singer in the cabarets.
[Illustration: MARCEL LEGAY]
From these cabarets of the student quarters come many of the cleverest
and most beautiful songs. Here men sing their own creations, and they
have absolute license to sing or say what they please; there is no
mincing of words, and many times these rare bohemians do not take the
trouble to hide their clever songs and satires under a double entente.
No celebrated man or woman, known in art or letters, or connected with
the Government--from the soldier to the good President of the Republique
Francaise--is spared. The eccentricity of each celebrity is caught by
them, and used in song or recitation.
Besides these personal caricatures, the latest political questions of
the day--religion and the haut monde--come in for a large share of
good-natured satire. To be cleverly caricatured is an honor, and should
evince no ill-feeling, especially from these clever singing comedians,
who are the best of fellows at heart; whose songs are clever but never
vulgar; who sing because they love to sing; and whose versatility
enables them to create the broadest of satires, and, again, a little
song with words so pure, so human, and so pathetic, that the applause
that follows from the silent room of listeners comes spontaneously from
the heart.
It is not to be wondered at that "The Grillon" of Marcel Legay's is a
popular haunt of the habitues of the Quarter, who crowd the dingy little
room nightly. You enter the "Grillon" by way of the bar, and at the
further end of the bar-room is a small anteroom, its walls hung in
clever posters and original drawings. This anteroom serves as a sort of
green-room for the singers and their friends; here they chat at the
little tables between their songs--since there is no stage--and through
this anteroom both audience and singers pass into the little hall. There
is the informality of one of our own "smokers" about the whole affair.
Furthermore, no women sing in "Le Grillon"--a cabaret in this respect is
different from a cafe concert, which resembles very much our smaller
variety shows. A small upright piano, and in front of it a low platform,
scarcely its length, complete the necessary stage paraphernalia of the
cabaret, and the admission is generally a franc and a half, which
includes your drink.
In the anteroom, four of the singers are smoking and chatting at the
little tables. One of them is a tall, serious-looking fellow, in a black
frock coat. He peers out through his black-rimmed eyeglasses with the
solemnity of an owl--but you should hear his songs!--they treat of the
lighter side of life, I assure you. Another singer has just finished his
turn, and comes out of the smoky hall, wiping the perspiration from his
short, fat neck. The audience is still applauding his last song, and he
rushes back through the faded green velvet portieres to bow his thanks.
[Illustration: A POET-SINGER]
A broad-shouldered, jolly-looking fellow, in white duck trousers, is
talking earnestly with the owl-like looking bard in eyeglasses. Suddenly
his turn is called, and you follow him in, where, as soon as he is seen,
he is welcomed by cheers from the students and girls, and an elaborate
fanfare of chords on the piano. When this popular poet-singer has
finished, there follows a round of applause and a pounding of canes,
and then the ruddy-faced, gray-haired manager starts a three-times-three
handclapping in unison to a pounding of chords on the piano. This is the
proper ending to every demand for an encore in "Le Grillon," and it
never fails to bring one.
It is nearly eleven when the curtain parts and Marcel Legay rushes
hurriedly up the aisle and greets the audience, slamming his straw hat
upon the lid of the piano. He passes his hand over his bald pate--gives
an extra polish to his eyeglasses--beams with an irresistibly funny
expression upon his audience--coughs--whistles--passes a few remarks,
and then, adjusting his glasses on his stubby red nose, looks
serio-comically over his roll of music. He is dressed in a long, black
frock-coat reaching nearly to his heels. This coat, with its velvet
collar, discloses a frilled white shirt and a white flowing bow scarf;
these, with a pair of black-and-white check trousers, complete this
every-day attire.
But the man inside these voluminous clothes is even still more
eccentric. Short, indefinitely past fifty years of age, with a round
face and merry eyes, and a bald head whose lower portion is framed
in a fringe of long hair, reminding one of the coiffure of some
pre-Raphaelite saint--indeed, so striking is this resemblance that the
good bard is often caricatured with a halo surrounding this medieval
fringe.
In the meantime, while this famous singer is selecting a song, he is
overwhelmed with demands for his most popular ones. A dozen students and
girls at one end of the little hall, now swimming in a haze of pipe and
cigarette smoke, are hammering with sticks and parasols for "Le matador
avec les pieds du vent"; another crowd is yelling for "La Goularde."
Marcel Legay smiles at them all through his eyeglasses, then roars at
them to keep quiet--and finally the clamor in the room gradually
subsides--here and there a word--a giggle--and finally silence.
"Now, my children, I will sing to you the story of Clarette," says the
bard; "it is a very sad histoire. I have read it," and he smiles and
cocks one eye.
His baritone voice still possesses considerable fire, and in his heroic
songs he is dramatic. In "The Miller who grinds for Love," the feeling
and intensity and dramatic quality he puts into its rendition are
stirring. As he finishes his last encore, amidst a round of applause, he
grasps his hat from the piano, jams it over his bald pate with its
celestial fringe, and rushes for the door. Here he stops, and, turning
for a second, cheers back at the crowd, waving the straw hat above his
head. The next moment he is having a cooling drink among his confreres
in the anteroom.
Such "poet-singers" as Paul Delmet and Dominique Bonnaud have made the
"Grillon" a success; and others like Numa Bles, Gabriel Montoya,
D'Herval, Fargy, Tourtal, and Edmond Teulet--all of them well-known over
in Montmartre, where they are welcomed with the same popularity that
they meet with at "Le Grillon."
Genius, alas, is but poorly paid in this Bohemia! There are so many who
can draw, so many who can sing, so many poets and writers and sculptors.
To many of the cleverest, half a loaf is too often better than no
bread.
You will find often in these cabarets and in the cafes and along the
boulevard, a man who, for a few sous, will render a portrait or a
caricature on the spot. You learn that this journeyman artist once was a
well-known painter of the Quarter, who had drawn for years in the
academies. The man at present is a wreck, as he sits in a cafe with
portfolio on his knees, his black slouch hat drawn over his scraggly
gray hair. But his hand, thin and drawn from too much stimulant and too
little food, has lost none of its knowledge of form and line; the sketch
is strong, true, and with a chic about it and a simplicity of expression
that delight you. You ask why he has not done better.
[Illustration: THE SATIRIST]
"Ah!" he replies, "it is a long story, monsieur." So long and so much of
it that he can not remember it all! Perhaps it was the woman with the
velvety black eyes--tall and straight--the best dancer in all Paris.
Yes, he remembers some of it--long, miserable years--years of struggles
and jealousy, and finally lies and fights and drunkenness; after it was
all over, he was too gray and old and tired to care!
One sees many such derelicts in Paris among these people who have worn
themselves out with amusement, for here the world lives for pleasure,
for "la grande vie!" To the man, every serious effort he is obliged to
make trends toward one idea--that of the bon vivant--to gain success and
fame, but to gain it with the idea of how much personal daily pleasure
it will bring him. Ennui is a word one hears constantly; if it rains
toute le monde est triste. To have one's gaiety interrupted is regarded
as a calamity, and "tout le monde" will sympathize with you. To live a
day without the pleasures of life in proportion to one's purse is
considered a day lost.
If you speak of anything that has pleased you one will, with a gay
rising inflection of the voice and a smile, say: "Ah! c'est gai
la-bas--and monsieur was well amused while in that beautiful
country?" "ah!--tiens! c'est gentil ca!" they will exclaim, as you
enthusiastically continue to explain. They never dull your enthusiasm
by short phlegmatic or pessimistic replies. And when you are sad
they will condone so genuinely with you that you forget your
disappointments in the charming pleasantry of their sympathy. But all
this continual race for pleasure is destined in the course of time to
end in ennui!
The Parisian goes into the latest sport because it affords him a
new sensation. Being blase of all else in life, he plunges into
automobiling, buys a white and red racer--a ponderous flying juggernaut
that growls and snorts and smells of the lower regions whenever it
stands still, trembling in its anger and impatience to be off, while its
owner, with some automobiling Marie, sits chatting on the cafe terrace
over a cooling drink. The two are covered with dust and very thirsty;
Marie wears a long dust-colored ulster, and he a wind-proof coat and
high boots. Meanwhile, the locomotive-like affair at the curbstone is
working itself into a boiling rage, until finally the brave chauffeur
and his chic companion prepare to depart. Marie adjusts her white lace
veil, with its goggles, and the chauffeur puts on his own mask as he
climbs in; a roar--a snort, a cloud of blue gas, and they are gone!
There are other enthusiasts--those who go up in balloons!
"Ah, you should go ballooning!" one cries enthusiastically, "to be 'en
ballon'--so poetic--so fin de siecle! It is a fantaisie charmante!"
In a balloon one forgets the world--one is no longer a part of it--no
longer mortal. What romance there is in going up above everything with
the woman one loves--comrades in danger--the ropes--the wicker cage--the
ceiling of stars above one and Paris below no bigger than a gridiron!
Paris! lost for the time from one's memory. How chic to shoot straight
up among the drifting clouds and forget the sordid little world, even
the memory of one's intrigues!
"Enfin seuls," they say to each other, as the big Frenchman and the chic
Parisienne countess peer down over the edge of the basket, sipping a
little chartreuse from the same traveling cup; she, with the black hair
and white skin, and gowned "en ballon" in a costume by Paillard; he in
his peajacket buttoned close under his heavy beard. They seem to brush
through and against the clouds! A gentle breath from heaven makes the
basket decline a little and the ropes creak against the hardwood clinch
blocks. It grows colder, and he wraps her closer in his own coat.
"Courage, my child," he says; "see, we have gone a great distance;
to-morrow before sundown we shall descend in Belgium."
"Horrible!" cries the Countess; "I do not like those Belgians."
"Ah! but you shall see, Therese, one shall go where one pleases soon; we
are patient, we aeronauts; we shall bring credit to La Belle France; we
have courage and perseverance; we shall give many dinners and weep over
the failures of our brave comrades, to make the dirigible balloon
'pratique.' We shall succeed! Then Voila! our dejeuner in Paris and our
dinner where we will."
Therese taps her polished nails against the edge of the wicker cage and
hums a little chansonette.
"Je t'aime"--she murmurs.
* * * * *
I did not see this myself, and I do not know the fair Therese or the
gentleman who buttons his coat under his whiskers; but you should have
heard one of these ballooning enthusiasts tell it to me in the Taverne
du Pantheon the other night. His only regret seemed to be that he, too,
could not have a dirigible balloon and a countess--on ten francs a
week!
[Illustration: (woman)]