LETTER IV.

Leave the Hague.--Leyden.--Wood near Haerlem.--Waddling

fishermen.--Enter the town.--The great fair.--Riot and

uproar.--Confusion of tongues.--Mine hostess.

Haerlem, July 1st, 1780.

The sky was clear and blue when we left the Hague, and we travelled

along a shady road for about an hour, when down sunk the carriage into a

sand-bed, and we were dragged along so slowly that I fell into a

profound repose. How long it lasted is not material; but when I awoke,

we were rumbling through Leyden. There is no need to write a syllable in

honour of this illustrious city: its praises have already been sung and

said by fifty professors, who have declaimed in its university, and

smoked in its gardens. Let us get out of it as fast as we can, and

breathe the cool air of the wood near Haerlem.

Here we arrived just as day declined: hay was making in the fields, and

perfumed the country far and wide with its reviving fragrance. I

promised myself a sentimental saunter in the groves, took up Gesner, and

began to have pretty pastoral ideas as I walked forward; but instead of

nymphs dispersed over the meadows, I met a gang of waddling fishermen.

Letting fall the garlands I had wreathed for the shepherdesses, I jumped

into the carriage, and was driven off to the town. Every avenue to it

swarmed with people, whose bustle and agitation seemed to announce that

something extraordinary was going forward. Upon inquiry I found it was

the great fair at Haerlem; and before we had advanced much farther, our

carriage was surrounded by idlers and gingerbread-eaters of all

denominations. Passing the gate, we came to a cluster of little

illuminated booths beneath a grove, glittering with toys and

looking-glasses. It was not without difficulty that we reached our inn,

and then the plague was to procure chambers; at last we were

accommodated, and the first moment I could call my own has been

dedicated to you.

You will not be surprised at the nonsense I have written, since I tell

you the scene of the riot and uproar from whence it bears date. At this

very moment the confused murmur of voices and music stops all regular

proceedings: old women and children tattling; apes, bears, and

show-boxes under the windows; French rattling, English swearing,

outrageous Italians, frisking minstrels; _tambours de basque_ at every

corner; myself distracted; a confounded squabble of cooks and haranguing

German couriers just arrived, their masters following open-mouthed,

nothing to eat, the steam of ham and flesh-pots all the while provoking

their appetite; squeaking chamber-maids in the galleries above, and mine

hostess below, half inclined to receive the golden solicitations of

certain beauties for admittance, but positively refusing them the moment

some creditable personage appears; eleven o’clock strikes; half the

lights in the fair are extinguished; scruples grow faint; and mammon

gains the victory.

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