* * * * *

Universal Register.

* * * * *

_A HOLIDAY AT ALL THE PUBLIC

OFFICES._

* * * * *

To CORRESPONDENTS

Though much has been said of LORD GEORGE GORDON’S beard, yet, as the

subject increases every day, THE TIMES will not let it pass

_unnoticed_. The SHANDEAN _Jeu d’Esprit_ will of course be attended

to, though perhaps with a little clipping.

The CRITIC will do, so will other SQUIBS from the same hand.

AMERICAN PHILOSOPHERS and PHILOSOPHY are entitled to the Protection of

THE TIMES.--With ARTS AND SCIENCES we shall ever be at _peace_.

On account of the great overflow of temporary matter, several articles

of intelligence are unavoidably postponed. The favours of several of

our Advertising correspondents, which were too long, and came too late

for insertion, shall have places to-morrow.

Parisian intelligence shall likewise have insertion without fail.

* * * * *

_TO THE PUBLIC._

VERBAL _thanks_, however warm in expression, cannot be considered the

criterion of GRATITUDE. DEEDS, not _words_, prove _sincerity_, and by

future endeavours to entertain and inform, THE TIMES will evince their

_zeal_ in the service of THE PUBLIC, and their _feelings_ for the

favours bestowed upon the UNIVERSAL REGISTER.

MR. WALTER, _patentee_ of the _Logographic Press_, cannot omit

his tribute of thanks for the very great encouragement

which his endeavours to improve the art of printing have

experienced--notwithstanding the unjust and illiberal measures adopted

to impede its progress and injure him. An accurate statement of these

mean and invidious practices he is determined to lay before the public

in a pamphlet on a future day; at present he will only mention a very

recent one. THE DAILY ADVERTISER being generally read by the lower

orders of the people, he offered at its office an Advertisement for

several apprentices, which MR. JENOUR, the Printer, refused to insert,

though he had received payment several days preceding.

* * * * *

LONDON.

Last night her Majesty had a concert of vocal and instrumental music

at the Palace at Windsor.

The 7th of this month is fixed for the celebration of the marriage of

the Archduke of Austria and the Princess Elizabeth of Wirtemberg.--The

ceremony will be performed at Vienna.

The great heiress, Miss Pulteney, the daughter of William Pulteney,

Esq., came of age last Thursday.--The entertainments on the occasion

were very splendid, and the celebration kept at Shrewsbury.

The indisposition of Lord Salisbury is a public evil; and to do his

Herefordshire neighbours justice they think so, independent of their

Christmas disappointment. Other and honourable feelings operate more

upon the occasion.

Great expectations are formed of Mr. _Fitzherbert’s_ talents in the

important post to which he has lately been appointed; and we are ready

to believe that he will amply fulfil them. But of this we are rather

certain, that however he may surmount the attacks of the _Hibernian_

politicians, if the jolly fellows once get him amongst them, they will

soon make him feel a _want of understanding_.

The MINISTER, among his late acquisitions, his obtained a gift of an

_under_ WAISTCOTE, which, however, he has ordered to be _hung up_ in

his wardrobe, not wishing to wear near his _heart_ a vestment that has

come from the enemy, and which, like the _shirt_ presented by

_Dejianira_ to _Hercules_, is probably _poisoned_, and would rather

raise a _blister_ than prove of salutary effect.

The _information_ offered by the DESERTER from the _political_

BANDITTI meets with no credit in _Court_; it having been repeatedly

determined at the Sessions house in _the Old Bailey_ that an

_approver_, vulgarly called a _King’s Evidence_, shall have no

_credit_ with _good men_ and _true_, unless his testimony be supported

by witnesses of _honest fame_.

A few days since died Dr. Isaac Mann, Bishop of Cork and Ross, in

Ireland, and Archdeacon of Dublin. The Marquis of Buckingham by the

above event is singularly fortunate, by having it in his power during

the first week of his administration to bestow a mitre on one of his

chaplains.

The declining state of the King of _Spain_ naturally turns the

attention of political observers to that quarter--as a system of

measures very hostile to the views of _France_, and subversive of that

tyranny which it has so long exercised at the Court of _Madrid_, may

possibly be adopted. It is said, and the idea has long met with a

current belief, that the Prince of Austria is well acquainted with the

true interests of his country, and will when the power is his

effectually promote them.

The public events of Holland are known to every one who can and will

read the newspapers, but they alone who are able to get a peep into

private correspondence can be informed, though they will not all of

them _believe_, that _Lord Beauchamp_ is actually giving dinners--aye,

and good dinners too--at the _Hague_.

* * * * *

_THE TIMES._

Why change the head?

This question will naturally come from the Public--and _we_ the TIMES,

being the PUBLIC’S most humble and most obedient Servants, think

ourselves bound to answer.

All things have _heads_--and all _heads_ are liable to _change_--

Every sentence and opinion advanced and supported by Mr. _Shandy_, on

the influence and utility of a well-chosen surname, may be properly

applied in shewing the recommendations and advantages which result

from placing a striking title-page before a book, or an inviting HEAD

on the front page of a NEWS-PAPER.

A HEAD so placed, like those _heads_ which once ornamented _Temple

Bar_, or those of the _Great Attorney_ or _Great Contractor_ which,

not long since, were conspicuously elevated for their _great actions_,

and were exhibited in _wooden frames_, at the _East_ and _West_-ends

of this metropolis, never fails of attracting the eyes of passengers,

though indeed we do not expect to experience the lenity shewn to these

_great exhibitors_; for probably THE TIMES will be pelted without

mercy.

But then a _head_ with a _good face_ is a harbinger or gentleman usher

that often strongly recommends even DULNESS, FOLLY, IMMORALITY, or

VICE--The immortal LOCKE gives evidence to the truth of this

observation. That great philosopher has declared that, though

repeatedly taken in, he never could withstand the solicitations of a

well-drawn title-page--authority sufficient to justify _us_ in

assuming a _new head_, with a _new set of features_, but not with a

design to impose; for we flatter ourselves the HEADS of THE TIMES will

not be found deficient in _intellects_, but by putting a _new face_ on

affairs, will be admired for the _light_ of its _countenance_ wherever

it appears.

To advert to our first position.

THE UNIVERSAL REGISTER has been a name as injurious to the

_Logographic News-Paper_ as TRISTRAM was to MR. SHANDY’S SON--but OLD

SHANDY forgot he might have rectified by _confirmation_ the mistake of

the _parson_ at _baptism_, and with the touch of a _Bishop_ have

changed TRISTRAM to TRISMEGESTUS.

THE UNIVERSAL REGISTER, from the day of its first appearance to the

day of its _confirmation_ has like TRISTRAM suffered from innumerable

casualities, both laughable and serious, arising from its _name_,

which on its introduction was immediately curtailed of its fair

proportion by all who called for it, the word _Universal_ being

_universally_ omitted, and the word _Register_, only, being retained.

“Boy, bring me the _Register_.” The waiter answers, “Sir, we have not

a library, but you may see it at the _New Exchange Coffee House_.”

“Then I’ll see it there,” answers the disappointed politician, and he

goes to the _New Exchange_ and calls for the _Register_; upon which

the waiter tells him he cannot have it if he is not a subscriber--or

presents him with the Court and City Register, the _Old Annual

Register_, or the _New Annual Register_; or if the Coffee House be

within the Purlieus of Covent Garden, or the Hundreds of Drury--slips

into the politician’s hand “_Harris’s Register_ of Ladies.”

For these and other reasons, the parents of the UNIVERSAL REGISTER

have added to its original name that of the

_TIMES,_

Which, being a _monosyllable_, bids defiance to _corrupters_ and

_mutilaters_ of the language.

THE TIMES! What a monstrous name! Granted--for THE TIMES _is_ a

many-headed monster that speaks with a hundred tongues, and displays a

thousand characters, and in the course of _its_ transformations in

life assumes innumerable shapes and humours.

The critical reader will observe we personify our _new name_, but as

we give it no distinction of sex, and though _it_ will be _active_ in

_its_ vocations, yet we apply to _it_ the _neuter gender_.

THE TIMES, being formed of materials and possessing qualities of

opposite and heterogeneous natures, cannot be classed either in the

animal or vegetable _genus_; but like the _Polypus_ is doubtful, and

in the discussion, description, dissection, and illustration, will

employ the pens of the most celebrated of the _Literati_.

THE HEADS OF THE TIMES, as has been said, are many; they will however

not always appear at the same time, but casually, as public or private

affairs may call them forth.

The principal or leading heads are--

The LITERARY,

POLITICAL,

COMMERCIAL,

PHILOSOPHICAL,

CRITICAL,

THEATRICAL,

FASHIONABLE,

HUMOUROUS,

WITTY, &c., &c.

Each of which are supplied with a competent share of intellects for

the pursuit of their several functions; an endowment which is not in

_all time_ to be found even in the HEADS of the _State_--The _heads_

of the _Church_--the _heads_ of the _Law_--the _heads_ of the

_Navy_--the _heads_ of the _Army_--and though _last_, not _least_, the

_great heads_ of the _Universities_.

The _Political Head_ of THE TIMES, like that of _Janus_, the Roman

Deity, is double faced; with one countenance it will smile continually

on the _friends_ of _Old England_, and with the other will frown

incessantly on her _enemies_.

The alteration we have made in our _head_ is not without precedents.

The WORLD has parted with half of its CAPUT MORTUUM and a moiety of

its brains. The HERALD has cut off half of its head, and has lost its

original humour. The POST, it is true, retains its whole head and its

old features; and as to the other public prints, they appear as having

neither _heads_ nor _tails_.

On the PARLIAMENTARY HEAD every communication that ability and

industry can produce may be expected. To this great _National object_

THE TIMES will be most sedulously attentive, most accurately correct,

and strictly impartial in its reports.

* * * * *

THEATRE.

_Drury Lane._

Hamlet--whose doom, at least this season, has unfortunately been “to

walk the night and strut to empty benches”--performed yesterday

evening its accustomed _penance_ in lieu of Tamerlane.

Were not this excellent tragedy so often used “on the spur of the

occasion,” we think such admirable acting as Kemble’s Prince of

_Denmark_ would meet with more _attendance_--more of applause it could

not have.

Mrs. Ward’s performance of the _Queen_ is the best proof of Mrs.

Siddon’s assertion, that “Gertrude had more good points about her than

the critics were aware of.” Mrs. Ward’s distracted _look_ in the

closet scene aided most powerfully Kemble’s piteous exclamation of,

“On _him!_ on _him!_” Indeed, the noble delineation of that difficult

character did much credit to this rising actress.

* * * * *

_Covent Garden._

“Henry the Fourth,” with Ryder’s Falstaff, ended the year _merrily_ at

this Theatre. The house was remarkably full, and the lower boxes had

most of the fashionable _amateurs_ in town. The Falstaff of Ryder,

though not perfection, is yet respectable, and is the more welcome,

with “all its imperfections upon its head,” as disappointing the

general assertion that Falstaff _died_ with _Henderson_. Among the

most pleasing and prominent features were his address to the _gang_ on

Gadds Hill--“By the _Lord_, I _knew_ you”--to the Prince, and

soliloquy on _honour_. The description of his _company_ was also

replete with humour.

Edwin’s kind donation of the _sugar candy_ was particularly welcome to

Lewis, who was most villainously hoarse. The scene of Anon! anon! Sir,

of course lost much of its effect.

* * * * *

REHEARSAL OF NEW YEAR’S ODE.

Mr. Cramer led the band at the rehearsal yesterday, in _Hickford’s

Rooms, Brewer’s Street_. The Overture consisted of three movements, in

the second of which Mr. Parke’s oboe was distinguished in a Solo

accompanied by the Violincello. Mr. Sale opened the vocal part in a

recitative and air--

“Rude was the Pile, and massy Roof.”

He was followed by Doctor Hayes, who executed an air with great

applause. Master Carnaby, one of the King’s Boys, sung a verse

sweetly, beginning,

“When to the King.”

In the cantibile at the close, he rather failed in his execution,

which was very excusable in a first essay before so many capital

masters. A most rich and beautiful symphony preceded Mr. Dyne’s air.

“Proud Castle, to thy banner’d Bowers.”

It was much admired for its simplicity, it being conceived in the

captivating manner of the late Doctor Arne, with this addition, that

the accompanyments were much richer. The music finished with a very

powerful chorus, “Albion, arouse,” but there were not voices

sufficient to to do it justice.

The DUKE OF CUMBERLAND and near two hundred ladies and gentlemen were

present. Previous to the performance, the minuets for the Queen’s

birthday were as usual played over, two of which seemed to have a

considerable share of novelty and merit.

* * * * *

_THE CUCKOO_

_Cuckoo! Cuckoo!_ Repeated the little piece of _machinery_ which LADY

WALLIS had conveyed into her _muff_, when she visited the COUNTESS OF

HUNTINGDON’S chapel. The _preacher_ raised up his eyes with amazement.

_Cuckoo!_ repeated the machine. “O word unpleasing to a married ear.”

Messrs. A., B., and C. rubbed their _foreheads_, and looked upon the

_preacher_. The _preacher_ went on with his discourse: “_fornicators

and adulterers_ shall not enter the kingdom of heaven.” _Cuckoo!_

repeated the machine. The _preacher_ proceeded till he came to another

quotation: “Saul! Saul! why persecutes thou me?” _Cuckoo!_ repeated

the machine.

LADY BRISTOL, more _notoriously_ known by her assumed title, the

DUCHESS OF KINGSTON, had lately been _seized_ with a longing to

revisit her native country. Her Ladyship declares she has for a

considerable time past felt the _amor patria_, and wishes for a

_private_ conversation with his Majesty’s Ministers, for the purpose

of laying before them the _true state_ of the Empress of Russia’s

_private affairs_.

We are rejoiced for the best reason in the world--because it will

promote the joy of others--that the report of _Mrs. Hobart_ having

retired from the _Richmond Theatre_ is entirely without foundation.

Where mirth, good humour, and elegant festivity prevail, especially if

they should be heightened by the comic scene, Mrs. _Hobart_ cannot be

easily spared.

On Friday evening, there was a private concert at the house of Mr.

Billington, in Poland Street, at which there were some of the

_first-characters_ in the kingdom. A more particular account of it

probably will be given in this paper on a future day.

Though clearing the gallery of the COMMONS of strangers be a _standing

order_, which any _member_ may insist upon without being seconded, yet

SIR GREGORY would not venture to put it in execution without

consulting his _Lady_: who, after examining the premises, has given

her opinion that _such things_ ought not to be _sported_ or _trifled_

with.

SIR THOMAS BEAVER and MAJOR MONEY have commenced _Literary

hostilities_, through the medium of the _Norwich Mercury_; their

ammunition is of inflammable materials--more, however, of _brimstone_

than of _salt_, and _charcoal_ in great abundance.

As this Paper has traced _every incident_ respecting LORD GEORGE

GORDON for several months past, it takes the liberty of announcing his

Lordship’s return to St. George’s Fields _early_ in the ensuing term.

LORD GEORGE GORDON is preparing to _beard_ Mr. ATTORNEY GENERAL on the

question of bail; and Mr. _Attorney_ on his part is preparing a

_cutting_ argument for _trimming Lord George_, but though his Lordship

has been so long in the _suds_, it is not thought that _shaving_ will

take place till _the day of Judgement_.

The paragraph which appeared in a certain respectable Morning Print,

relative to the discharge of a person from St. James’s, for having

paid a grateful attention to Lord George in his distresses is,

however, not true; indeed, the report was too _ungracious_ to be so.

O QUACKERY! where wilt thou end? O PHYSIC, when are thy disgraces to

terminate? There are at this time a practitioner in town, who says to

his patients--“Use my _wegetable_, follow my _regiment_, and never

fear it will _radicate_ all your _pectril_ complaints.” Such a

character should not escape the animadversion of THE TIMES; but of

_this here_ Doctor more anon--when _The Times_ have leisure.

Yesterday the Purser of the Dutton, Captain Hunt, for Bombay and

China, received his final dispatches from the India House.

It is really surprising that Bedford Street, one of the great leading

avenues to the Strand, should continue to remain in so confined a

state towards the bottom; it resembles a great bottle with a small

neck; there is not literally at its entrance from the Strand room for

two coaches to go abreast, yet forty yards higher it is roomy and

spacious. If the houses which form so great a bulk on the right hand,

where Cater the Pawnbroker now lives, were thrown down, and an elegant

range of new buildings to match the opposite corner, where Mess.

Humble and Henderson’s upholstery warehouse is, it would certainly be

equally commodious with either Catherine or Southampton Street.

During the late memorable contest between Johnson and Ryan, in the

last _set to_ Ryan trod upon Johnstone’s great toe, and by the

violence of the struggle lacerated the nail wholly from it. Johnstone

was at this instant observed to turn pale. When they were disengaged

Johnstone was so much irritated, that making a blow at Ryan, whom he

missed, he struck one of the uprights of the stage, which shook it in

an incredible manner, the next blow that Johnstone made was aimed at

the chest, in which he succeeded, and this terminated the contest.

Johnstone then asked Ryan if he had enough; to which he replied, “I’ve

had enough these six minutes, but to oblige my friends, I have _stood

up_.” Johnson’s hand was much bruised and black for some time after by

the blow against the upright, and we hear he has not yet recovered of

the hurt which his toe received in the encounter.

The spirit with which the Lord Mayor threatens the pack of _Bullock

Drivers_ in amongst the first fruits of his administration, which

promise it to be, as we hope it will prove, an administration of

effect. As for our part, we cannot be convinced that the power of the

magistracy in the metropolis and its suburbs is not equal to the

correction of the numerous disgraceful abuses which infect its

jurisdiction.

A tradesman of St Alban’s being asked why the King, after his fatigue

on Saturday, quitted the town with so much precipitation, replied with

some humour, “because his Majesty had no inclination to dine with

_Duke Humphrey_.”

Saturday morning, several of the felons in the New Goal in the Borough

made an attempt to escape, but were overheard by the Keeper, when two

of the principals were properly secured in the strong room.

* * * * *

This day is Published,

Price 1s. the book, and 8d. the sheet,

Elegantly printed in a size which may be enclosed in a

Pocket Book,

TRUSLER’S CLERICAL and UNIVERSAL ALMANACK for the year 1788. Which

contains a greater variety of matter than any other now published; and

though in a small size has the lists of Lords and Commons, New Taxes,

and is a complete Court Register in a much lesser compass.

London: Printed at the _Logographic Press_: and sold by all the

Booksellers.

* * * * *

_GAME OF WHIST._

This day is published,

Price fourpence, or four for a shilling to give away,

BOB SHORT’S RULES of the GAME of WHIST, _improved_ by the addition of

the Laws of WHIST, as now played at Brookes’s, Bath, &c.

Printed for John Wallis, No. 16, Ludgate Street, of whom may be had,

price One Shilling,

EVERY MAN A GOOD CARD PLAYER, Or Rules for playing the Game of Whist,

Quadrille, Picquet, Lansquenet and Quinze.

By a MEMBER of the JOCKEY CLUB.

* * * * *

_VALUABLE NEW YEAR’S GIFTS._

This day was published,

Price Two Shillings, sewed,

Or Three shillings neatly bound and gilt,

A NEW and Beautiful Edition of TOMKINS’ SELECTION OF POEMS, to enforce

the practice of Virtue.

Printed for John Wallis, No. 16, Ludgate Street, of whom may be had,

the same size and price,

THE BEAUTIES OF BLAIR’S SERMONS,

Selected with a view to refine the taste,

Rectify the judgment, and mould the heart to Virtue.

* * * * *

This day is published,

Handsomely printed, in one volume, 12mo,

Price two shillings and sixpence, sewed,

THE INTERESTING MEMOIRS OF HENRY MASERS DE LATUDE, during a

confinement of Thirty-five years in the State Prisons of FRANCE;

giving an historical account of those lamentable places of abode for

those unhappy persons who fall under their cruel power; of the Means

he used to escape once from the Bastille and twice from the dungeons

of Vincennes, with the consequences of those attempts; the whole

forming a Series of Events and Perseverance (under the most dreadful

apprehension) scarcely to be thought possible for the Human Mind to

sustain, and which will be found unparalleled in the Annals of

History.

Written by HIMSELF.

Together with REMARKS of the TRANSLATOR on the utility and necessity

of the LETTRES DE CACHET, with respect to the manners and constitution

of France.

The above work was privately printed and circulated at Paris; the

public sale being suppressed, as it contained many circumstances the

French Military wished to conceal from the Public Eye.

Printed for the Editor, at the Logographic Press, and sold by Robson

and Clarke, New Bond Street; T. Longman, Paternoster Row; and W.

Richardson, under the Royal Exchange.

* * * * *

This day is published,

The THIRD EDITION of

HISTORIES OF CURES performed by Mr. RUSPINI’S STYPTIC SOLUTION.

Amongst others of the greatest importance, is a cure lately

communicated to Mr. Ruspini by the Surgeon of the Royal Hospital of

Haslar, Portsmouth, of a Sailor whose arm was so shattered to pieces

by the explosion of a cannon, that amputating the limb near the

shoulder became absolutely necessary. The usual means by legature for

restraining the hamorrhage proving abortive, by its proceeding from

within the bone, induced the Surgeon, as the only remaining chance, to

use the Styptic Liquor. It was applied, and the bleeding soon stopped.

It proceeds to inform Mr. Ruspini that had not the Styptic answered

this great purpose, the last and only remedy appeared to be a second

amputation in the shoulder joint.

London: Printed for J. Johnston, Bookseller, St. Paul’s Church Yard:

and to be had also of Mr. Ruspini, Surgeon Dentist to his Royal

Highness the Prince of Wales; and at Mr. Ruspini’s, Jun., Bath.

* * * * *

THIS DAY is published.

Beautifully printed in Quarto, upon a Superfine Medium

Paper,

DEDICATED by permission to the Right Hon. W. PITT,

NUMBER I.

Price One Shilling (to be continued weekly), of

A new and elegant edition of

ANDERSON’S HISTORICAL and CHRONOLOGICAL DEDUCTION of the ORIGIN of

COMMERCE, from the earliest accounts to the present time; containing a

HISTORY of the great Commercial Interests of the BRITISH EMPIRE: To

which is prefixed an INTRODUCTION, exhibiting a view of the Antient

and Modern STATE OF EUROPE, &c., with an APPENDIX, containing the

MODERN POLITICO-COMMERCIAL GEOGRAPHY of the several European

countries. _Carefully revised, corrected, and continued up to the

present time_

BY PERSONS OF THE FIRST LITERARY TALENT AND

COMMERCIAL KNOWLEDGE.

This scarce and valuable work is in the highest estimation in the

Literary World, as it is well known to contain the most comprehensive

and well digested view of the Principles of Commerce now extant, and

must be of the greatest utility, both to the Statesman and Merchant,

as well as to Readers of every description, at this important Period.

London: Printed at the ^Logographic Press^. by J. Walter, _Printing

House Square, Black Friars_,

AND SOLD BY

J. Robson, T. Payne and Sons, B. White and Son, L. Davis, B. Law, R.

Baldwin, T. Becket, T. Elmsly, W. Otridge, J. Johnson, C. Dilby, W.

Richardson, W. Flexney, W. Goldsmith, J. Blew, T. Evans, W. Lowndes,

J. Debret, G. and T. Whilkie, T. Wheldon, Scatcherd and Whitaker; also

by T. White, Dublin; Elliott and Gordon, Edinburgh; Dunlop and Wilson,

Glasgow; And all other Booksellers in Great Britain and Ireland.

☞ The first and Second Volumes of this work (agreeable to the wishes

of many gentlemen subscribers and others) are now published in boards,

price 1l. 18s., embellished with an elegant Map of the World, executed

in masterly style, improved with the latest Discoveries, and may be

had as above.

* * * * *

_For the BENEFIT of the PUBLIC._

THE Public are respectfully informed that several Medicines of the

best acknowledged infallibility, in the respective parts of the world

they are gathered from, are on sale, by appointment, at J. de Boffe’s,

importer of Foreign Books and Prints, No. 7, Gerard Street, Soho, and

at Mr. Randall’s, under the Royal Exchange. Emolument is not the

object of so useful an exertion, as to import from all parts articles

of so eminent a virtue: but that of spreading relief, viz.:--Opiate of

Life, most sovereign for weak and decayed stomachs, and infallible to

all consumptive complaints, 7s. per pot of 18 doses. Golden Pill--the

greatest specific ever known against pains in the head and eyes, a

great restorer of lost memory, and most wonderful for giving a

beautiful complexion; a composition of the wholesomest and scarcest

articles, as are even not to be had in Europe, 10s. 6d. per box of 24

pills. Danish Pills, a never-failing remedy against the gravel, 6s.

per box of 24 pills.

Interesting Discoveries. A liquid which will render all writings not

legible as legible as if they had been instantly written, 10s. 6d. per

bottle; and an Ointment which destroys bugs so as never to return, 2s.

6d. per pot.

* * * * *

To PARENTS and GUARDIANS.

WANTED, A YOUNG GENTLEMAN of respectable parents, as an APPRENTICE to

a LINEN DRAPER in a House of very extensive Business, the West end of

the Town. A Genteel premium will be expected, as he will be treated as

one of the family.

For particulars, enquire of Mr. Holl, Printing House Square,

Blackfriars.

* * * * *

_LODGINGS IN SURREY,_

Within three or four miles of London Bridge, in a dry,

well-seasoned House.

TWO Bed-Chambers and a Dining-Room, large, handsome, airy, and well

furnished, will be wanted on Monday, the 7th of January, for a month’s

trial.

Letters addressed to X., at Lloyd’s Coffeehouse, describing

particulars and terms, will be attended to on Friday or Saturday next.

* * * * *

_TO BE LETT,_

And entered upon Immediately,

TWO good Dwelling Houses, situated in Nicholas Lane, Lombard Street,

late in the possession of Mr. Gregory and Mr. Southwell.

Enquire of Mr. John Walter, Printing House Square, Blackfriars.

* * * * *

_REFINED LIQUORIC,_

For COUGHS, COLDS, ASTHMAS and DEFLUXIONS of the LUNGS, sold by C.

WALSH, CHYMIST, No. 100, STRAND, near EXETER CHANGE.

THE very great esteem in which this Preparation is held in, and the

general knowledge of the effects of the plant from which it is

extracted, renders an account of its medicinal properties almost

unnecessary. In all phthsical and hectic disorders, complaints of the

lungs, and breast coughs, colds, and asthmatic affections, there

cannot be a better or (and what particularly recommends it) a more

agreeable remedy. It also effectually clears the organs of speech, by

removing that viscid phlegm which prevents a due extent of the voice;

in short, it is a medicine of very singular pectoral qualities, and

will not fail of giving relief in every disorder to which the lungs

are subject to.

Sold in Boxes, One Shilling each; small ditto, 6d.

* * * * *

_ENGLISH STATE LOTTERY._

Begins Drawing FEBRUARY 11, 1788.

RICHARDSON and GOODLUCK respectfully inform the public that the

TICKETS are SOLD and divided into Half, Quarter, Eighth, and Sixteenth

SHARES, at their licensed State Lottery Offices, in the Bank

Buildings, Cornhill, and opposite the King’s Mews, Charing Cross,

where every business of the Lottery is transacted with correctness and

fidelity.

_N.B._ In the last and TWO preceding Lotteries the following CAPITAL

PRIZES have been sold and shared at the above Office, viz.:--

Sold in Shares

No. 48,577 a Prize of £20,000.

23,148 10,000.

27,964 10,000.

41,827 5,000.

33,599 5,000.

22,740 5,000.

Whole Tickets

No 968 a Prize of £20,000.

4,196 10,000.

5,473 5,000.

18,179 5,000.

3,605 5,000.

Besides many of Two Thousand, One Thousand, and Five

Hundred Pounds.

Country Correspondents may have Tickets and Shares sent them by

remitting good Bills, payable at sight or of a short date. All Shares

sold at the above Offices are stamped agreeable to Act of Parliament.

Tickets registered at Six-pence each, and the earliest

Intelligence sent of their success.

⁂ Money for the Prizes will be paid at the above

Offices as soon as drawn.

* * * * *

(No. 50)

_LOMBARD STREET._

January 1st, 1788

MESSRS. SHERGOLD and CO. most respectfully offer their sincere Thanks

and grateful acknowledgements to a liberal and discerning Public for

the very great Measure of Confidence and Favours recently added to the

obligations they owe their Friends during a series of many Years and

upon repeated Occasions.

Without adopting the Parade and Nonsense which renders some of their

contemporaries ridiculous, they can make the best possible Appeal for

the Integrity and Honor of their actions--an Appeal to the Voice and

to the Judgment of the Public. They will not vaunt the Encouragement

and Preference they have received from all Ranks, but leave the World

to judge by Enquiry and the general Opinion how far they have

distanced all Competitors in extent of Business and of universal

Esteem.

THE success of their House to Adventurers has kept Pace with the

stability of its engagements. A great Number of CAPITAL PRIZES have

been added to their former numerous catalogue, and in particular a

5,000l., paid to a respectable Shopkeeper in the _Borough_, who will

readily bear Testimony to the Alacrity and Promptitude he experienced.

MESSRS. SHERGOLD and CO. acquaint the Subscribers to the IRISH LOTTERY

that the Tickets to be given _Gratis_, agreeable to their Terms, will

be ready to deliver on Thursday, the 17th of January inst., and they

earnestly request their friends will call for and receive them before

the 12th of February.

THEY hope their conduct will warrant them to expect a continuance of

the Friendship and Recommendation of their Patrons in the ENGLISH

LOTTERY, who may be assured that the same line of Rectitude will be

strictly adhered to which has uniformly distinguished all their

Proceedings.

* * * * *

_A PROPOSAL TO THE PUBLIC._

For the better Security of those who purchase SHARES of

LOTTERY TICKETS,

HORNSBY and CO., Licensed pursuant to Act of Parliament, at their

old-established office, No. 26, Cornhill, ever anxious to merit the

favours they so extensively receive from their friends in town and

country, propose the following amendment of the Act for regulating the

Sharing of Tickets.

The Act, as it now stands, enables every Office Keeper to take away

the Ticket (which is deposited at the time of sharing in the hands of

the Commissioners) three days after the said Ticket is drawn; in which

case the security is every way incomplete, because those purchasers of

Shares who live at a distance from the Metropolis may not receive

intelligence of the fate of the Ticket in time to make the demand

before the said Ticket is received back from the Commissioners, and

possibly disposed of. Whereas, if the Act extended the time for a

certain number of weeks, there would be an opportunity for application

to be made for each respective share before the ticket could be

withdrawn.

To give, however, the friends of Hornsby and Co. every possible

confidence in the fairness and integrity of their transactions, and in

order to obviate the most distant suspicion of insecurity, they hereby

publicly declare and engage that every ticket which is shared by them

and deposited in the hands of the Commissioners, shall remain so

deposited for one whole calendar Month after the drawing of the

Lottery is finished, and that notwithstanding they will continue, as

they always have done, to pay upon demand every share of a prize that

may be drawn in the ensuing English Lottery, from a 20l. prize to a

20,000l.

* * * * *

VICTUALLING OFFICE.

29th December, 1787.

_THE Commissioners for Victualling his Majesty’s Navy do hereby give

Notice, That there is money in the hands of the Treasurer of His

Majesty’s Navy to pay the Principal and Interest of the Bills

registered in the course of the Victualling for three months ending

the 31st of January, 1787, in order that the Persons possessed of such

Bills may bring them to this Office to be assigned for payment._

_And all persons who hold the said Bills are desired to subscribe

their names and places of abode at the bottom of each Bill._

* * * * *

VICTUALLING OFFICE.

24th December, 1787.

_THE Commissioners for Victualling his Majesty’s Navy do hereby give

Notice, That, on Tuesday the 8th of January next, they will be ready

to receive Tenders in writing (sealed up), and treat with such persons

as will undertake to supply Fresh Beef and Sea Provisions to his

Majesty’s Ships and Vessels at Liverpool, which will be paid for by

Bills in Course._

_The Conditions of the Contract may be seen at the Secretary’s Office,

at this Office, or by applying to the Collector of His Majesty’s

Customs, at Liverpool._

_And all persons who may think proper to make Tenders upon the said

occasion are desired to take Notice, That, no Regard will be had to

any Tender that shall not be delivered before 1 o’clock on the said

8th January next, nor unless the Person who makes the Tender, or some

Person on his behalf, attends to answer for him when called for. And

that none that contain extravagant prices upon some articles, and

prices much inferior to the real value on others, will be considered

as proper to be attended to._

* * * * *

_CHELSEA HOSPITAL._

Dec 28th, 1787.

THESE are by Order of the Right Hon. my Lords and others,

Commissioners for the Affairs of the Royal Hospital at Chelsea, to

give Notice that all Out-Pensions (as well Lettermen as others)

belonging to the said Hospital, residing in London or within

twenty-five miles thereof, are required to appear personally at the

Secretary’s Office in the said Hospital; and are required also, to

appear regimentally on the respective days appointed for them as are

hereafter mentioned, when attendance will be given from nine o’clock

in the morning till three in the afternoon, in order to register their

appearances, viz.:--

Thursday, Jan. 3rd, 1788.

The Pensioners from the 1st, 2nd, and late 3rd and 4th Troops of Horse

Guards--Royal Horse Guards Blues; 3rd, 4th, and 7th Regiments of

Horse; 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Regiments of Dragoon Guards; and all the

Dragoons within the British Legion.

Friday, Jan. 4th.

The First and Second Regiments of Foot Guards.

Saturday, Jan. 5th.

Those from the Third Regiment of Foot Guards, and the Pensioners from

the First to the Thirteenth Regiments of Foot inclusive.

Monday, Jan. 7th.

Those from the Fourteenth to the Forty-fifth Regiments of Foot

inclusive.

Tuesday, Jan. 8th.

Those from the Forty-sixth to the Ninetieth Regiments of Foot

inclusive.

Wednesday, Jan. 9th.

Those from the Ninety-first to the One Hundred and Nineteenth

Regiments of Foot inclusive, the Pensioners from Lord Strathaven’s,

Major Waller’s, Olford’s, and Triik’s Corps, the Royal Garrison

Battalion, Royal Irish Quick’s Rangers, Fencibles in North Britain,

Cinque Ports and Lancashire Volunteers, with all the American and

other corps. Those from the Militia, as also the Pensioners from the

ten reduced Regiments of Marine, those from the broken Regiments of

Foot, those discharged from the Scotch castles, the Independent

Companies abroad, and those who have been In-pensioners of Chelsea

Hospital, Lettermen and men at Ninepence per day.

And that all Out-pensioners (as well Lettermen as others) belonging to

the said Hospital, who live at a greater distance than 25 miles from

London, and those in Scotland and Ireland, are hereby required and

commanded that after the 25th of December, and after every succeeding

25th of June and December, till further orders, they forthwith apply

themselves to one of His Majesty’s Justices of the Peace in the

neighbourhood where they reside, and make the following affidavit,

which the said magistrate for the county, city, borough, or riding,

before whom the Pensioners appear shall sign and date, viz.:--

came before me, one of his

Majesty’s Justices of the Peace for the County of            and made

oath that he was admitted an Out-pensioner of Chelsea Hospital on the

day of          17   from the         Regiment of

commanded by            was then aged about    years, served in the

army    year, was discharged for            and that he is no

otherwise provided for by the Government but as a Pensioner of the

said College; and now lives in the Parish of            in the County

of           . Sworn before me this      day of          17  .

The Affidavits, drawn according to the above form, sworn before, dated

and attested by a magistrate, is to be put up in a cover, and sent by

the General Post (directed thus): To the Right Honourable the

Paymaster General, at the Horse Guards, London; and that counterparts

or duplicates of the said affidavits are to be reserved by the

Out-pensioners respectively, to be exhibited to such persons as shall

be directed to pay them; that they may be satisfied that all such as

may claim Out-pensions are the real persons entitled to receive the

same.

To the end that the said Commissioners for the affairs of the Hospital

may be satisfied that they are the same persons who have passed their

examinations, the Pensioners are hereby further directed that such of

them as have served, and have been discharged from any of the

Regiments, or Independent Companies of Invalids, are not to mention in

their affidavits such Regiment or Company in which they served, but

the Regiment, Troop, or Corps of the Army from which they were first

discharged, and recommended and received to Chelsea Hospital.

And as the general payments in Great Britain and Ireland at the end of

the ensuing six months are chiefly regulated by the places of

residence mentioned by the Pensioners, who are mustered at Chelsea in

person, or in the body of the affidavits of such as live at a

distance, it is hereby ordered and directed that no Pensioner who

shall change the place of his abode given at his muster, or specified

in his Affidavit aforesaid, and who may apply for his pension, except

to the offices of Excise nearest such places of abode, shall receive

the same unless it appear by the Certificates of respectable persons

that such removal was through some unavoidable necessity, which he nor

they could not foresee or prevent.

Lastly, it is notified that none will be entered upon the Pay List of

the said Hospital, or be thought entitled to receive any benefit

therefrom, who shall not act agreeable to these orders and direction.

SAMUEL ESTWICK, Secretary and Register.

* * * * *

NAVY OFFICE.

Dec. 10, 1787.

_THE Principal Officers and Commissioners of his Majesty’s Navy do

hereby give notice that, on Thursday, the 3rd of Jan. next, at one

o’clock, they will be ready to treat with such persons as may be

willing to contract for supplying the Slop Office here with Deal Cases

for packing Slops._

_The Particulars may be seen in the lobby here. No letter will be

received as a tender unless the writer, or an agent for him, attends;

nor will any be received after twelve o’clock._

* * * * *

NAVY OFFICE.

December 29, 1787.

_THE Principal Officers and Commissioners of his Majesty’s Navy do

hereby give notice that all Bills registered in the Course of the Navy

for the Months of November and December, 1786, and January, 1787, are

ordered to be paid in money, that all persons who are possessed of the

same may bring them to this office to be assigned to the Treasurer of

the Navy for payment._

_All persons who hold the said Bills are to subscribe their names and

place of abode at the bottom of each Bill._

* * * * *

VICTUALLING OFFICE.

27th November, 1787.

_THE Commissioners for Victualling his Majesty’s Navy do hereby give

Notice, That, on Tuesday, the 29th of January next, they will be to

receive Tenders in writing (sealed up), and treat with such persons as

will undertake to furnish their Agent at Gibraltar with whatever sums

of money the service of His Majesty’s Victualling that Place may

thereafter require._

_The Conditions of the Contract may be seen at the Secretary’s Office.

And all persons who may think proper to make tenders upon the said

Occasion are desired to take notice that no regard will be had to any

Tender that shall not be delivered to the Board before one o’clock on

the said 29th January next; nor unless the person who makes the

Tender, or some person on his behalf, attends to answer for him when

called for._

* * * * *

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE,

_Yesterday arrived with the Mails from Holland and

Flanders._

_Warsaw, Dec. 5._

THE Waywodes of Volchinia and Podolia have sent three deputies here to

make representations to the King and the permanent Council, with

respect to the delivery of the corn that has been demanded by the

Russian Army encamped in Poland. These Deputies have had an audience

at the last meeting of the Supreme Council, at which they solicited,

“That the King and Supreme Council would be pleased to devise means,

which by preventing famine, terminating the grievances of the

inhabitants, and quieting dissensions, might strengthen and give

efficacy to the resolutions of the nobility, the more so as these

resolutions are consonant to the principles of justice and equity.”

These Waywodes had a meeting in pursuance of these resolutions: “For

chusing an appointed place to establish a general magazine, to which

every person might bring whatever he possesses superfluous, and

deliver it to the Directors of the Stores. The Troops of the Republic

shall be provided for out of this general deposit of the country,

after which what remains will be sold to the Russians at the market

price, agreeable to the declaration of Count Romanzow, upon the entry

into Poland.”

Count Romanzow has taken possession of Talzyn, nine miles from the

frontiers of Turkey, and the army encamped in Poland under his command

will winter in the neighbourhood of that place. The Waywode of Russian

Lithuania, Count Petocki, has established his general quarters at

Mohibow. This patriotic vigilant General visits all the advance posts

in person.

By accounts from our frontiers we learn that eleven commanders who

served in the last unsuccessful attack upon Kinburn, and to whose

imprudence the failure of this enterprise was attributed, have been

executed; their heads were cut off and exhibited at the gate of the

seraglio, upon spears.

_Frankfort, Dec. 14._--On the 11th of this month the reformers

established in this city have got permission to follow the duties of

their religion in private houses, until their churches shall be

finished.

The Elector of Mentz has ordained for the future that Lutherans shall

be capable of civil employments, and he has nominated as Counsellor of

the present Regency Graberg, a Lutheran Doctor. This is the first

example of this kind since 1709.

_Constantinople, Nov. 10._--On the 30th of October there was a grand

meeting of the principal ministers for examining the Dispatches that

were brought by two couriers, the one from Vienna and the other from

Paris; the result of which is that the Porte answers, “That the

restoration of a durable peace must be impossible as long as Russia

keeps possession of the Crimea, and the chief article of the

preliminaries must be that Russia do consent to the re-establishment

of the new Chan in all the rights of sovereignty which that prince may

claim upon Little Tartary by virtue of his Highness’s proclamation.”

_Paris, Dec. 25._--The Commissioners appointed for the Edict of the

Protestants have not as yet concluded their business, although they

are very assiduous.

Mr. de Calonne during his administration created sixty offices of

stockbrokers for transacting financial business, at the rate of

100,000 livres each, who had individually a salary of 5000 livres. It

is in agitation to augment these offices to 100 by adding 40 more.

_Rotterdam, Dec. 25._--Friday morning the Commissioners of his

Highness the Stadtholder arrived here, for changing the regency: they

landed with discharge of cannon and a great concourse of people; they

were complimented by the burgomasters.

* * * * *

This morning the following ODE for the NEW YEAR, written by Mr.

WHARTON and set to Music by Mr. PARSONS, will be performed at ST

JAMES’s.

I.

RUDE was the pile, and massy proof,

That first uprear’d its haughty roof

On Windsor’s brow sublime, in warlike state;

The Norman tyrant’s jealous hand

The giant fabric proudly plann’d;

With recent victory elate,

“On this majestic steep,” he cried,

“A regal fortress, threatening wide,

Shall spread my terrors to the distant hills,

Its formidable shade shall throw

Far o’er the broad expanse below,

Where winds yon mighty flood, and amply fills

With flow’ry verdure, or with golden grain,

The fairest fields that deck my new domain,

And London’s Towers that reach the watchman’s eye

Shall see with conscious awe my bulwarks climb the sky.”

II.

Unchang’d through many a hardy race

Stood the rough dome in fallen grace;

Still on its angry front defiance frown’d,

Though monarchs kept their state within,

Still murmur’d with the martial din

The gloomy gateway arch profound,

And armed forms in airy rows,

Bent o’er the battlements their bows,

And blood-stained banners crown’d its hostile head.

And oft its hoary ramparts wore

The rugged scars of conflict sore,

What time, pavillion’d on the neighb’ring mead

The indignant Barons rang’d in bright array

Their feudal bands to curb despotic sway,

And, leagued a Briton’s birthright to restore,

From JOHN’s reluctant grasp the roll of freedom bore.

III.

When lo, the King that wreathed his shield

With lilies pluck’d on Cressy’s field

Heav’d from its base the mouldering Norman frame.

New glory cloath’d the exulting steep,

The portals tower’d with ampler sweep,

And Valour’s softened Genius came,

Here held his pomp and trained the pall

Of triumph through the trophied hall;

And War was clad awhile in gorgeous weeds,

Amid the martial pageantries;

While Beauty’s glance adjudged the prize,

And beamed sweet influence an heroic deeds.

Nor long ere HENRY’s holy zeal to breath

A milder charm upon the scenes beneath,

Rear’d in the watery glade his classic shrine,

And called his stripling squire to woo the willing Nine.

IV.

To this imperial seat to lend

Its pride supreme, and nobly blend

British Magnificence with Attic Art.

Proud Castle, to thy banner’d bowers,

Lo! Picture bids her glowing powers

Their bold historic groups impart;

She bids the illuminated pane,

Along thy lofty vaulted Fane,

Shed the dim blaze of radiance richly clear.--

Still may such arts of peace engage

Their patron’s care; but should the rage

Of War to Battle rouse the new-born year,

Britain, arise, and wake the slumbering fire,

Vindictive dart thy quick rekindling ire,

Or armed to strike in mercy, spare the foe,

And lift thy thundering hand, and then withhold the blow.

[Illustration]

OPTICAL EXHIBITION.--No. 331, facing Somerset House, Strand, by his

Majesty’s Special Appointment, the various beautiful and almost

incredible effects of Mr. Jones’ new invented Optical Instrument, for

copying drawings, paintings, natural flowers, insects, &c., it giving

the true likeness on paper, to any size, either as large as life, or

as small as miniature, in one minute, with all their proper colours,

either by day or candle light. Price Two Guineas each, with proper

directions. Likewise the Reflecting Mirror, at One Guinea, for taking

perfect Likenesses, Landscapes, &c., and several other curious Optical

and Mathematical Instruments of New Construction. Admittance One

Shilling each, to the Exhibition, which will be returned on purchasing

either of the above instruments, or sitting for an impression Plate

Likeness.--N.B.--Likenesses taken in miniature, &c.

Please to observe--facing Somerset House.

[Illustration]

VICKERY respectfully informs the ladies that he has new for sale an

extensive and admirable assortment of Transparent Tetes, as may be

seen by visiting either his Western or Eastern Magazines. The taste,

fancy, elegance, convenience, and accommodation of these articles have

already rendered them the greatest favourites of every Court of

Europe, and of numbers in Asia, Africa, and America. Nothing can prove

their utility more than their being so secured to the head that the

rudest wind will not in the least derange them. Ladies who order these

beautiful articles are requested to describe whether for young, middle

aged, or elderly ladies. _No. 6, Tavistock Street_, and _No. 19,

Bishopsgate Street_, near the London Tavern.

N.B.--He has also the greatest assortment of braids ready made at all

prices.

* * * * *

The cheapness, elegance, end durability of the FASHIONABLE FURS sold

at MELANSCHEG’S MANUFACTORY, No. 333 in the _Strand_, accounts for the

number of nobility and gentry that daily honor him with their

preference, and as he makes it his chief study to ensure the most

distinguished encouragement by the superiority of his goods, we

hesitate not to declare that we should have been surprised had he

fail’d of receiving the most flattering encouragement. In patronizing

works or articles of merit, the public most eminently display their

taste, spirit, and liberality.

[Illustration]

LOVE, Perfumer to HER ROYAL HIGHNESS THE DUCHESS OF CUMBERLAND, and

the principal Nobility, respectfully informs his customers and the

Public that he is removed from No. 10, in the Haymarket, to next door,

which is numbered 12, where every article is prepared in the above

line superior in a degree to any ever vended before in this kingdom,

which he sells on such low terms as will make it well worth the

attention of every economist to give his articles a trial. The great

encouragement he has met with for several years enables him to deduct

the stamps, notwithstanding his reduced prices, without the least

diminution of quality, and he returns the money for any articles that

do not recommend themselves. East and West India orders speedily

executed, with the most saleable articles, and properly manufactured

for the climate.

[Illustration]

_MARRIED._

Yesterday, at Walthamstone, by special licence, Samuel Long, Esq., of

London, to Lady Jane Maitland, daughter of the Earl of Lauderdale.

* * * * *

_DIED._

Yesterday morning, Mr. John Berens, merchant, in Broad Street.

[Illustration]

SHIP NEWS.

The Hope, Walsh, from Waterford to London, was driven on shore in a

heavy gale, the 22d instant, in Youghall harbour. It is feared the

ship will go to pieces, but the cargo will be saved.

_Deal, Dec. 30._ Wind E. Remain, the Wasp sloop, Cockatrice and Nimble

cutters, and India pilot.

_Gravesend, Dec. 29._ Passed by, the Young Aaron, Fine, and Two

Brothers, from Embden; Tado, Skapon, from Stettin; Four Brothers,

Gillingham, from Boulogne; Dogandraught Dados and Watchful Eye,

Omarter, from Dantzick; Gibraltar’s Durno, from Alicant; and Duchess

Devere, Ofree, from Facom.

Sailed, the Frederick, Condron, for Caen.

_Gravesend, Dec. 30._ Passed by, the Vrow Tyche, Levice, from

Groningen; Young Eyder, Swartz, from Embden; and Vrow Helena, Hearse,

from Settin.

_Portsmouth, Dec. 30._ Arrived, the Lou, Losseter, from Havre de

Grace; Hopewell, Howard, from Dover; London, Johnson, from London; and

Brothers, Price, from Boston.

* * * * *

_Mails._

_Arrived._

Two Holland, one French, one Flanders, one

Irish.

_Due._

One Irish.

* * * * *

SHIPS ARRIVED.

At Liverpool: Commerce, Manchester, from Memel; William Joy, from

Riga; Mary Anne Priestman, from Virginia; and Ally, Dodson, from

Dominica.

At Georgia: William and Mary, Hannah, from London.

At Bilboa: Liberty, Wilkins, from Boston, and Swallow, Huelin, from

Jersey.

At Bonny: Golden Age, Jackson and Brothers, Abram, from Liverpool.

At Pool: Industry, Wooley; Fame, Bishop; Hebe, Salmon; and Emulation,

Dempsted, from Newfoundland. Success, Adams, and Swiftstreet, from

Trepani; and Friends. Kitcat, from Alicant.

* * * * *

PRICES Of STOCKS.

Bank Stock.

3 per cent. red., 76⅛.

3 per cent. con., 77¼ ⅜

3 per cent., 1726.

4 per cent., 95⅛ ¼.

5 per cent.

Long Ann. 227--16ths.

Consolidated Ann. 13¾-13-16ths.

South Sea Stock.

Old Annuities, 75¼.

New Annuities.

3 per cent., 1751.

Indian Stock.

Annuities.

Bonds.

Navy and Victualling Bills, 2⅛.

Lot. Tickets, 16l., 13s. 6d. & 13.

Exchequer Bills.

* * * * *

TO be lett, at the East End of Bermondsey Church-yard, Southwark, a

House and Garden, with Stabling for two horses.

For Particulars, enquire of Mr. Hill on the Premises.

* * * * *

WANTED, for a School in the Country, an Assistant capable of teaching

writing and arithmetic in all their branches. He must be a perfect

master of English Grammar, and bring an undeniable character from his

last place in a school.

Letters, post paid, with specimens and terms, directed to C. H., No.

81, Cornhill, will be duly noticed.

* * * * *

_SMOAKED SALMON and DUTCH HERRINGS, FINE NEW FRENCH OLIVES, and NEW

REIN DEER TONGUES._

VERY Fine Smoaked Salmon, Welsh Oysters, Newfoundland Cods’ Sound, Red

Herrings, Dutch Herrings, Dutch Beef, Hambro’ Beef in ribs and rolls

for grating, Rein Deer Tongues, Westphalia Hams, Portugal Hams, and

Westmoreland Hams.

Westphalia Tongues, Bologna Tongues, with spices and garlic; Bologna

Sausages, with and without garlic; exceeding fine-flavoured Gorgona

Anchovies, fine Capers, superfine Sallard Oil.

Very curious new French Olives, Lemon Pickle, Camp Vinegar, Elder

Vinegar, Devonshire Sauce, Zoobdity Match, with a great variety of

rich Sauces for Fish, Beefsteaks, &c.

At Burgess’s Warehouse, No. 107, the corner of the Savoy Steps, in the

Strand.

N.B. Hambro’ Sour Crout in any quantity.

* * * * *

_NEXT PRESENTATIONS TO LIVINGS._

TO be sold, the next Presentation to a Rectory in the county of Derby,

of the annual value of Four Hundred Pounds, the Incumbent eighty years

of age and upwards. And also the next Presentation to a Rectory of the

annual value of Two Hundred and Eighty Pounds, in the county of

Somerset, within twenty miles of Bath and Bristol; the Incumbent

seventy years of age.

For particulars and farther information, apply to Messrs. Graham,

Lincoln’s Inn.

* * * * *

_MIDWIFERY_

DR. KROHN will commence a New COURSE of LECTURES on the Theory and

Practice of Midwifery and the Diseases incident to Women and Children,

on Wednesday, the 9th of January, at a Quarter past Ten o’clock in the

Morning, at No. 17, Bartholomew Close; and at his house at Four

o’clock in the Afternoon.

Proposals may be had of the Apothecary’s Shop of St. Bartholomew’s

Hospital, at the Middlesex Hospital, and at the Doctor’s, in

Southampton Street, Strand.

* * * * *

_ANATOMICAL LECTURES._

MR. JOHN ABERNETHY, Assistant-Surgeon to Bartholomew’s Hospital, will

begin a COURSE of ANATOMICAL LECTURES, at One o’clock on Saturday, the

19th of January, at No. 17, Bartholomew Close. Whose proposals may be

had.

* * * * *

_FREEHOLD IN ESSEX._

TO be Sold by Private Contract, a substantial new built brick Dwelling

House, consisting of seven Rooms and a Dressing Closet, two Cellars, a

Wash-house, with sink and lead pump, well supplied with soft water;

large Kitchen Garden, Chaise House, and two-stall Stable, and large

Yard; pleasantly situated, eight miles from town, one from Ilford, and

four from Romford. For further particulars, enquire of Mr. Wood, at

the Red Lion, Ilford; and at No. 59, Houndsditch.

* * * * *

_To FAMILIES FURNISHING KITCHENS._

STONE and Co., No. 134, Oxford Street, and No. 125, Leadenhall Street,

Manufactors of Double Block Tin and Iron Kitchen Furniture, beg leave

to inform the public that they have greatly improved their Sets of Tin

Ware, which renders it the most wholesome and cheapest furniture in

use, and preferable to others offered to the public, the whole being

made of Block Tin.

The following forms a complete Set, which will be replaced with new

for 2l. 1s. per ann.

l. s. d.

Tea Kettle 0 5 0

Coffee and Chocolate pots and mill 0 6 0

Set of Saucepans 1 1 0

Set of Stewpans 1 5 0

Set of Soup pots 1 3 0

Carp or Fish Kettle 0 14 0

Turbot ditto, BT. 0 14 0

Boiling Pot, BT. 0 12 0

Dutch oven, BT. 0 4 6

Cheese Toaster, BT. 0 3 6

Cullender and Beer pot 0 2 6

Frying pan and Gridiron 0 6 6

Spice box and grater 0 3 6

Bread grater 0 1 0

Flour and pepper box 0 1 6

Dripping pan and baster 0 5 0

Slice and gravy spoon 0 3 0

Skimmer and ladle 0 3 0

Set of skewers 0 2 0

Two Tart and 12 patty pans 0 5 6

Six table one egg spoon 0 4 6

Two scollops and tinder box 0 2 0

---------

8 8 0

N.B. The sets of Iron Furniture consists of the same number of

articles, and such as are not made of iron are filled up with Block

Tin. Families in the country wishing to be served with any of the

above will have their orders punctually executed, and the Tin Ware

will be sent free of carriage. Warm and cold baths to sell or let.

* * * * *

London, 26 December, 1787.

IRISH LIFE ANNUITIES.

With Benefit of Survivorship.

THE subscribers to the Life Annuities established in Ireland in the

year 1773, who are to be paid in London, may receive six months’

annuity due at Christmas last at Messrs. Bolderos, Adey, Lushington,

and Bolderos, Bankers, No. 30, Cornhill.

And also the subscribers to the Life Annuities established in Ireland

1775, who are to be paid in London, may receive six months’ annuity

due at Christmas last at the same place, in the following manner,

viz.:--

The first class in each (consisting of nominees of the age of forty

years and upwards), from the 15th January to the 18th ditto, both days

inclusive, from ten in the forenoon until two in the afternoon.

The second class in each (consisting of nominees of the age of twenty

years and upwards, but under forty), from the 22nd of January to the

25th ditto, both days inclusive.

The third class in each (consisting of nominees under the age of

twenty years) from the 29th January to the 1st February, both days

inclusive; and from the 5th ditto to the 8th ditto, both days

inclusive.

Those of each class remaining unpaid will be paid every Tuesday,

Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday following, during the same hours.

The debentures to be produced, and a certificate of the life of the

nominee, otherwise a personal appearance will be required; and it is

particularly requested, upon the demise of the nominee, that the

debentures may be delivered in as above, to be transmitted to Ireland,

to render the list of Deaths complete for the future benefit and

regulation of each class, and as the earliest information should be

obtained of the occurrences which affect a reversionary property

wherein so many individuals are concerned. It is further requested of

any person who may discover any fraud or imposition on these

annuities, to give notice thereof, with all convenient speed, to the

Deputy Vice-Treasurer, Treasury Chamber, Dublin, or to Messrs.

Bolderos, Adey, Lushington, and Bolderos.

The Public are requested to attend on the days allotted for the

payment of the different classes, and to take notice that, in case any

person who by the intent of the Act of Parliament providing for the

payment of these annuities shall neglect to demand the same for the

space of three years from the receipt of their last dividend, he or

she shall for ever lose and forfeit the same, as if his or her

respective nominee had been dead at the commencement of the said three

years.

* * * * *

MARQUOIS’ PARALLEL SCALES for Drawing Plans with uncommon accuracy, in

half the usual time. Sold, warranted correct, only by the Inventor,

opposite Northumberland House, Charing Cross.

Mr. MARQUOIS continues as usual to instruct Gentlemen in the Military

branches of Fortification, Artillery, Gunnery, Mathematics, Drawing,

&c., &c.

* * * * *

_DIAMONDS AND WATCHES._

TO be SOLD CHEAP, being second-hand. Two pair of deep earrings; three

pair of Tops; three large Star Pins; some small ditto and cluster

Rings; a capital gold horizontal repeater by J. Targent; a ditto by

Daniel St. Lien; a ditto by Graham; a ditto by Higgs; about thirty

others, in gold, silver, and metal, by different makers; a pair of

gold horizontal repeaters with seconds; a watch that strikes the hours

and quarters as it goes, and repeats at pleasure; an assortment of

gold horizontal watches by G. Graham, Ellicott, Allam, Perigalt, and

others; a great number of gold, silver, and metal watches, enamelled,

plain or engraved, a small Watch fit for a Ring; some Gold Charm and

Snuff boxes.

Enquire of Mr. Mason, removed to the Corner of Craven Street, Strand.

* * * * *

_TO COWKEEPERS AND FARMERS._

By Mr. HUTCHINS,

By Order of the Proprietor,

On the Premises, THIS DAY, at Half-Past eleven

o’clock,

TWENTY young Milch Cows, five Draught Horses, three Carts with tail

ladders and copses, part of a Rick of Hay, a Young Breeding Sow and

two store pigs, a fine Peacock and Hen, a yard Dog and chain, a single

horse Chaise and Harness, a large quantify of unsifted Dust, Cart

Harness, and other effects of

A COW-KEEPER AND FARMER.

The end of Five Fields Row, Chelsea.

May be viewed and Catalogues had on the premises, and of Mr. Hutchins,

King Street, Covent Garden.

* * * * *

^Sale by Auction.^

By Mr. HUTCHINS,

At his Rooms, in King Street, and Hart Street, Covent

Garden, To-morrow at Twelve o’clock.

A Small House of very genteel Furniture of a

GENTLEMAN,

Brought from his House near Vauxhall in Surrey, comprising an elegant

white Dimity Bed Furniture; excellent Down and Swan Feather Beds; a

handsome suit of Drawing room chairs; Sofa and Window curtains; inlaid

Mahogany Pier Tables; Mahogany Wardrobes; double and single Chests of

Drawers; Wilton and Turkey Carpets; a superb Register Stove with

inlaid front; Patent range and ovens; and other valuable effects, the

whole of which was new within a few months.

May be viewed and Catalogues had at the Rooms.

* * * * *

^Sale by Candle.^

At Garraway’s Coffee House, Exchange Alley, Cornhill On FRIDAY, the

28th of JANUARY, at Five o’clock in the afternoon,

THE following GOODS,

viz.,

113 Bags St. Domingo Cotton, just landed

107 packets ditto.

4 bags Grenada ditto.

2 ditto Monterrat ditto.

50 ditto Brazil ditto.

1 Matt Smyrna ditto, damaged.

3 casks Sago.

3 ditto Short long pepper.

15 sacks Aleppo Galls.

2 casks Gentian.

12 ditto Gum Arabic.

6 ditto Verdigrease.

10 Bags Smyrna Cotton.

30 Casks Naples Argot, damaged.

Catalogues of which will be timely delivered by

RICHARD KYMER and Co.

* * * * *

At Mr. CROFT’S WAREHOUSE, No. 46, BREAD

STREET, CHEAPSIDE

(Without reserve),

On FRIDAY, the 4th instant, at 4 o’clock,

A Very Large and Valuable assortment of HABERDASHERY, MANCHESTER

WOOLLEN DRAPERY and HOSIERY GOODS,

Particulars of which will be published in due time,

By JOHN CROFT, Sworn Broker,

Bread Street, Cheapside.

N.B.--Two Months’ Prompt.

* * * * *

_At the CUSTOMS HOUSE, COLCHESTER._

BY ORDER OF THE HONOURABLE COMMISSIONERS

OF HIS MAJESTY’S CUSTOMS.

On WEDNESDAY, the 2nd of JANUARY, 1788,

at Eleven o’clock in the Forenoon,

WILL be exposed to Public Sale, for Home use, clear of all duties,

Brandy, 247 Gallons,

Rum, 61 ditto,

of the strength of one in six under, and not exceeding one in ten over

hydrometer proof.

Geneva, 1560 Gallons,

of inferior strength, in small lots, for the accommodation and use of

private families.

14 Gallons of Red Wine.

The above goods have been seized and legally condemned, and may be

viewed on the morning previous to the day of sale.

* * * * *

^Shipping Advertisements.^

NEW LLOYD’S Coffee House, over the North West

part of the Royal Exchange,

On THURSDAY, the 3rd of JANUARY, 1788, at Twelve

o’clock precisely,

[Illustration]

THE Hull of the Ship STORMONT, built for the Honourable the East India

Company’s Service, burthen 723 tons or thereabouts, now lying in the

Greenland Dock, and there to be delivered.

Immediately after the sale of the above Hull, will be sold, in lots,

all her anchors, cables, sails, guns, small arms, and all her other

stores, as mentioned in the catalogues.

The said stores to be viewed three days preceding the sale, at Messrs.

Turner’s Wharf, Limehouse.

Catalogues will be timely delivered by

THOMAS and ALEX HUBBERT, Brokers,

No. 11, Mark Lane.

* * * * *

_FOR PRIVATE SALE._

The Ship HOPE.

[Illustration]

BRITISH-built, 170 tons measurement or thereabouts, is extremely

calculated for the Straits, Carolina, Newfoundland, or Coasting Trade,

and would make a complete Collier. Is well found in stores, and

requires very little expense to send her to sea. Now lying at Wapping

Old Stairs, Charles Blakeney, late Commander.

For inventories and particulars apply on Board, to

JAMES and EDWARD OGLE, Brokers,

No. 7, Billiter Square.

* * * * *

LONDON: Printed for J. WALTER, at the LOGOGRAPHIC PRESS, PRINTING

HOUSE SQUARE, near APOTHECARIES’ HALL, BLACKFRIARS, where

Advertisements, Essays, Letters, and Articles of Intelligence will be

taken in; also at Mr. _Mettenius’s_, Confectioner, Charing Cross; Mr.

_Whiteaves_, Watchmaker, No. 30, opposite St. Dunstan’s Church, Fleet

Street; Mr. _Axtell’s_, No 1, Finch Lane, Cornhill; at Mr _Bushby’s_,

No. 1, Catherine Street, Strand; Mr _Rose’s_, Silk Dyes, Spring

Gardens; and Mr. _Grieve’s_, Stationer, No. 103, corner of Fountain

Court, Strand.

]

So much for the early struggles of the “Thunderer”--a title given to it

from the powerful articles contributed to it by Edward Stirling--and as

its later efforts in the cause of justice are shown in the _Times_

scholarships at Oxford, as its very appearance betokens its vast

importance, and as its history has been given by many much abler pens

than ours, we will return to our subject.

In 1798, a house in Stanhope Street having been broken open and robbed,

the following singular announcement was issued by the proprietor, and

appeared in the _Daily Advertiser_:--

MR. R---- of Stanhope Street, presents his most respectful Compliments

to the Gentlemen who did him the honour of eating a couple of roasted

Chickens, drinking sundry tankards of ale, and three bottles of old

Madeira at his house, on Monday night.

In their haste they took away the Tankard, to which they are heartily

welcome; to the Tablespoons and the light Guineas which were in an old

red morocco pocket-book, they are also heartily welcome; but in the

said Pocket-book there were several loose Papers, which consisted of

private Memorandums, Receipts, etc. can be of no use to his kind and

friendly Visitors, but are important to him: he therefore hopes and

trusts they will be so polite as to take some opportunity of returning

them.

For an old family Watch, which was in the same Drawer, he cannot ask

on the same terms; but if any could be pointed out by which he could

replace it with twice as many heavy Guineas as they can get for it, he

would gladly be the Purchaser.

W. R.

A few nights after, a packet, with the following letter enclosed, was

dropped into the area of the house: “Sir,--You are quite a gemman. Not

being used to your Madeira, it got into our upper works, or we should

never have cribbed your papers; they be all marched back again with the

red book. Your ale was mortal good; the tankard and spoons were made

into a white soup, in Duke’s Place, two hours afore daylite. The old

family watch cases were at the same time made into a brown gravy, and

the guts, new christened, are on their voyage to Holland. If they had

not been transported, you should have them again, for you are quite the

gemman; but you know, as they have been christened, and got a new name,

they would no longer be of your _old_ family. And soe, sir, we have

nothing more to say, but that we are much obligated to you, and shall be

glad to sarve and visit you, by nite or by day, and are your humble

sarvants to command.” Honour had then, it would appear, not quite

departed from among thieves.

At the end of last century a provincial attorney advertised an estate

for sale, or to be exchanged for another, stating that he was appointed

_Plenipotentiary_ to _treat_ in the business; that he had ample

_credentials_, and was prepared to _ratify his powers_; that he would

enter into _preliminaries_ either upon the principle of the _statu quo_

or _uti possidetis_; that he was ready to receive the _project_ of any

person desirous to make the purchase or exchange, and to deliver his

_contre projet_ and _sine quâ non_, and, indeed, at once give his

_ultimatum_, assuring the public that as soon as a _definitive treaty_

should be _concluded_, it would be _ratified_ by his constituent and

duly _guaranteed_. He was evidently astonished at his own unexpected

importance.

Some curious and amusing statistics of advertising in the second year of

this century are given by Mr Daniel Stuart, at one time co-proprietor of

the _Morning Post_ with Coleridge, when it was in the meridian of its

fame. He says: “The _Morning Herald_ and the _Times_, then leading

papers, were neglected, and the _Morning Post_, by vigilance and

activity, rose rapidly. Advertisements flowed in beyond bounds. I

encouraged the small miscellaneous advertisements in the front page,

preferring them to any others, upon the rule that the more numerous the

customers, the more independent and permanent the custom. Besides

numerous and various advertisements, I interest numerous and various

readers looking out for employment, servants, sales, and purchasers,

etc. etc. Advertisements act and react. They attract readers, promote

circulation, and circulation attracts advertisements. The _Daily

Advertiser_, which sold to the public for twopence halfpenny, after

paying a stamp-duty of three-halfpence, never had more than half a

column of news; it never noticed Parliament, but it had the best foreign

intelligence before the French Revolution. The _Daily Advertiser_ lost

by its publication, but it gained largely by its advertisements, with

which it was crammed full. Shares in it sold by auction at twenty years’

purchase. I recollect my brother Peter saying, that on proposing to a

tradesman to take shares in a new paper, he was answered with a sneer

and a shake of the head--‘Ah! none of you can touch the _Daily_!’ It was

the paper of business, filled with miscellaneous advertisements,

conducted at little expense, very profitable, and taken in by all

public-houses, coffee-houses, etc., but by scarcely any private

families. It fell in a day by the scheme of Grant, a printer, which made

all publicans proprietors of a rival, the _Morning Advertiser_, the

profits going to a publicans’ benefit society; and they, of course, took

in their own paper;--an example of the danger of depending on any class.

Soon after I joined the _Morning Post_, in the autumn of 1795, Christie,

the auctioneer, left it, on account of its low sale, and left a blank, a

ruinous proclamation of decline. But in 1802 he came to me again,

praying for readmission. At that time particular newspapers were known

to possess particular classes of advertisements: the _Morning Post_,

horses and carriages; the _Public Ledger_, shipping and sales of

wholesale foreign merchandise; the _Morning Herald_ and _Times_,

auctioneers; the _Morning Chronicle_, books. All papers had all sorts of

advertisements, it is true, but some were more remarkable than others

for a particular class, and Mr Perry, who aimed at making the _Morning

Chronicle_ a very literary paper, took pains to produce a striking

display of book advertisements. This display had something more solid

for its object than vanity. Sixty or seventy short advertisements,

filling three columns, by Longman, one day, by Cadell, etc.,

another--‘Bless me, what an extensive business they must have!’ The

auctioneers to this day stipulate to have all their advertisements

inserted at once, that they may impress the public with great ideas of

their extensive business. They will not have them dribbled out, a few at

a time, as the days of sale approach. The journals have of late years

adopted the same rule with the same design. They keep back

advertisements, fill up with pamphlets, and other stuff unnecessary to a

newspaper, and then come out with a swarm of advertisements in a double

sheet to astonish their readers, and strike them with high ideas of the

extent of their circulation, which attracts so many advertisers. The

meagre days are forgotten, the days of swarm are remembered.”

In the same gossiping manner Stuart speaks again of this rage for

swarming advertisements: “The booksellers and others crowded to the

_Morning Post_, when its circulation and character raised it above all

competitors. Each was desirous of having his cloud of advertisements

inserted at once in the front page. I would not drive away the short,

miscellaneous advertisements by allowing space to be monopolised by any

class. When a very long advertisement of a column or two came, I charged

enormously high, that it might be taken away without the parties being

able to say it was refused admission. I accommodated the booksellers as

well as I could with a few new and pressing advertisements at a time.

That would not do: they would have the cloud; then, said I, there is no

place for the cloud but the last page, where the auctioneers already

enjoy that privilege. The booksellers were affronted, indignant. The

last page! To obtain the accommodation refused by the _Morning Post_,

they set up a morning paper, the _British Press_; and to oppose the

_Courier_, an evening one--the _Globe_. Possessed of general influence

among literary men, could there be a doubt of success?” The _Globe_ has

stood the test of time, and though it has seen vicissitudes, and has

changed its politics within recent years, it now seems as firmly

established as any of its contemporaries that is independent of

connection with a morning paper.

* * * * *

We have now reached the end of our journey so far as the education of

advertisers and the development of advertisements are concerned. By the

commencement of the present century matters were very nearly as we find

them now; and so in the following chapters only those examples which

have peculiar claims to attention will be submitted.

A History of Advertising from the Earliest Times. · 第 11 / 23 章