ON HEAVEN

Now, the necessary mansions of our restored selves are those two contrary

and incompatible places we call heaven and hell; to define them, or

strictly to determine what and where these are, surpasseth my divinity.

That elegant apostle which seemed to have a glimpse of heaven hath left

but a negative description thereof: 'which neither eye hath seen, nor ear

hath heard, nor can enter into the heart of man': he was translated out

of himself to behold it; but being returned into himself could not

express it. St. John's description by emeralds, chrysolites, and

precious stones is too weak to express the material heaven we behold.

Briefly, therefore, where the soul hath the full measure and complement

of happiness, where the boundless appetite of that spirit remains

completely satisfied that it can neither desire addition nor alteration,

that I think is truly heaven: and this can only be in the enjoyment of

that essence whose infinite goodness is able to terminate the desires of

itself, and the insatiable wishes of ours; wherever God will thus

manifest Himself, there is heaven, though within the circle of this

sensible world. Thus the soul of man may be in heaven anywhere, even

within the limits of his own proper body; and when it ceaseth to live in

the body it may remain in its own soul, that is, its Creator. And thus

we may say that St. Paul, whether in the body, or out of the body, was

yet in heaven. . . . Moses, that was bred up in all the learning of the

Egyptians, committed a gross absurdity in philosophy when with these eyes

of flesh he desired to see God, and petitioned his Maker, that is truth

itself, to a contradiction.

Sir Thomas Browne and his 'Religio Medici': An Appreciation · 第 16 / 24 题