LETTER II.

OSTEND, _June_ 21_st_.

T’other minute I was in Greece, gathering the bloom of Hymettus, but now

I am landed in Flanders, smoked with tobacco, and half poisoned with

garlic. Were I to remain ten days at Ostend, I should scarcely have one

delightful vision; ’tis so unclassic a place—nothing but preposterous

Flemish roofs disgust your eyes when you cast them upwards; swaggering

Dutchmen and mongrel barbers are the principal objects they meet with

below. I should esteem myself in luck, were the nuisances of this

seaport confined only to two senses; but, alas! the apartment above my

head proves a squalling brattery, and the sounds which proceed from it

are so loud and frequent, that a person might think himself in limbo,

without any extravagance.

Am I not an object of pity, when I tell you that I was tormented

yesterday by a similar cause? But I know not how it is; your violent

complainers are the least apt to excite compassion. I believe,

notwithstanding, if another rising generation should lodge above me at

the next inn, I shall grow as scurrilous as Dr. Smollett, and be

dignified with the appellation of the Younger Smelfungus. Well, let

those make out my diploma that will, I am determined to vent my spleen,

and like Lucifer, unable to enjoy comfort myself, tease others with the

details of my vexatious. You must know, then, since I am resolved to

grumble, that, tired with my passage, I went to the Capuchin church, a

large solemn building, in search of silence and solitude; but here again

was I disappointed. Half-a-dozen squeaking fiddles fugued and flourished

away in the galleries, and as many paralytic monks gabbled before the

altars, while a whole posse of devotees, in long white hoods and

flannels, were sweltering on either side.

Such piety, in warm weather, was no very fragrant circumstance; so I

sought the open air again as fast as I was able. The serenity of the

evening, joined to the desire I had of casting another glance over the

ocean, tempted me to the ramparts. There, at least, thought I to myself,

I may range undisturbed, and talk with my old friends the breezes, and

address my discourse to the waves, and be as romantic and whimsical as I

please; but it happened that I had scarcely begun my apostrophe, before

out flaunted a whole rank of officers, with ladies and abbés and puppy

dogs, singing, and flirting, and making such a hubbub, that I had not one

peaceful moment to observe the bright tints of the western horizon, or

enjoy the series of antique ideas with which a calm sunset never fails to

inspire me.

Finding, therefore, no quiet abroad, I returned to my inn, and should

have gone immediately to bed, in hopes of relapsing into the bosom of

dreams and delusions; but the limbo I mentioned before grew so very

outrageous, that I was obliged to postpone my rest till sugar-plums and

nursery eloquence had hushed it to repose. At length peace was restored,

and about eleven o’clock I fell into a slumber, during which the most

lovely Sicilian prospects filled the eye of my fancy. I anticipated the

classic scenes of that famous island, and forgot every sorrow in the

meadows of Enna.

Next morning, awakened by the sunbeams, I arose quite refreshed by the

agreeable impressions of my dream, and filled with presages of future

happiness in the climes which had inspired them. No other idea but such

as Trinacria and Naples suggested, haunted me whilst travelling to Ghent.

I neither heard the vile Flemish dialect which was talking around me, nor

noticed formal avenues and marshy country which we passed. When we

stopped to change horses, I closed my eyes upon the whole scene, and was

transported immediately to some Grecian solitude, where Theocritus and

his shepherds were filling the air with melody. To one so far gone in

poetic antiquity, Ghent is not the most likely place to recall his

attention; and I know nothing more about it, than that it is a large,

ill-paved, dismal-looking city, with a decent proportion of convents and

chapels, stuffed with monuments, brazen gates, and glittering marbles.

In the great church were two or three pictures by Rubens, mechanically

excellent, but these realities were not designed in so graceful a manner

as to divert my attention from the mere descriptions Pausanias gives us

of the works of Grecian artists, and I would at any time fall asleep in a

Flemish cathedral, for a vision of the temple of Olympian Jupiter. But I

think I hear, at this moment, some grave and respectable personage

chiding me for such levities, and saying, “Really, Sir, you had better

stay at home, and dream in your great chair, than give yourself the

trouble of going post through Europe, in search of inspiring places to

fall asleep. If Flanders and Holland are to be dreamed over at this

rate, you had better take ship at once, and doze all the way to Italy.”

Upon my word, I should not have much objection to that scheme; and, if

some cabalist would but transport me in an instant to the summit of Ætna,

any body might slop through the Low Countries that pleased.

Being, however, so far advanced, there was no retracting; and as it is

now three or four years since I have almost abandoned the hopes of

discovering a necromancer, I resolved to journey along with Quiet and

Content for my companions. These two comfortable deities have, I

believe, taken Flanders under their especial protection; every step one

advances discovering some new proof of their influence. The neatness of

the houses, and the universal cleanliness of the villages, show plainly

that their inhabitants live in ease and good humour. All is still and

peaceful in these fertile lowlands: the eye meets nothing but round,

unmeaning faces at every door, and harmless stupidity smiling at every

window. The beasts, as placid as their masters, graze on without any

disturbance; and I scarcely recollect to have heard one grunting swine or

snarling mastiff during my whole progress. Before every village is a

wealthy dunghill, not at all offensive, because but seldom disturbed; and

there they bask in the sun, and wallow at their ease, till the hour of

death and bacon arrives, when capacious paunches await them. If I may

judge from the healthy looks and reposed complexions of the Flemings,

they have every reason to expect a peaceful tomb.

But it is high time to leave our swinish moralities behind us, and to jog

on towards Antwerp. More rich pastures, more ample fields of grain, more

flourishing willows!—a boundless plain before this city, dotted with cows

and flowers, from whence its spires and quaint roofs are seen to

advantage. The pale colours of the sky, and a few gleams of watery

sunshine, gave a true Flemish cast to the scenery, and everything

appeared so consistent, that I had not a shadow of pretence to think

myself asleep.

After crossing a broad, noble river, edged on one side by beds of osiers

beautifully green, and on the other by gates and turrets preposterously

ugly, we came through several streets of lofty houses to our inn. Its

situation in the “Place de Mer,” a vast open space surrounded by

buildings above buildings, and roof above roof, has something striking

and singular. A tall gilt crucifix of bronze, sculptured by some famous

artist, adds to its splendour; and the tops of some tufted trees, seen

above a line of magnificent hotels, have no bad effect in the

perspective.

It was almost dusk when we arrived; and as I am very partial to new

objects discovered by this dubious visionary light, I went immediately

a-rambling. Not a sound disturbed my meditations; there were no groups

of squabbling children or talkative old women. The whole town seemed

retired into their inmost chambers; and I kept winding and turning about,

from street to street, and from alley to alley, without meeting a single

inhabitant. Now and then, indeed, one or two women in long cloaks and

mantles glided about at a distance; but their dress was so shroud-like,

and their whole appearance so ghostly, that I was more than half afraid

to accost them. As the night approached, the ranges of buildings grew

more and more dim, and the silence which reigned amongst them more awful.

The canals, which in some places intersect the streets, were likewise in

perfect solitude, and there was just light sufficient for me to observe

on the still waters the reflection of the structures above them. Except

two or three tapers glimmering through the casements, no one circumstance

indicated human existence. I might, without being thought very romantic,

have imagined myself in the city of petrified people, which Arabian

fabulists are so fond of describing. Were any one to ask my advice upon

the subject of retirement, I should tell him,—By all means repair to

Antwerp. No village amongst the Alps, or hermitage upon Mount Lebanon,

is less disturbed: you may pass your days in this great city without

being the least conscious of its sixty thousand inhabitants, unless you

visit the churches. There, indeed, are to be heard a few devout

whispers, and sometimes, to be sure, the bells make a little chiming; but

walk about, as I do, in the twilights of midsummer, and be assured your

ears will be free from all molestation.

You can have no idea how many strange, amusing fancies played around me

whilst I wandered along; nor how delighted I was with the novelty of my

situation. But a few days ago, thought I within myself, I was in the

midst of all the tumult and uproar of London: now, as if by some magic

influence, I am transported to a city equally remarkable for streets and

edifices, but whose inhabitants seem cast into a profound repose. What a

pity that we cannot borrow some small share of this soporific

disposition! It would temper that restless spirit which throws us

sometimes into such dreadful convulsions. However, let us not be too

precipitate in desiring so dead a calm; the time may arrive when, like

Antwerp, we may sink into the arms of forgetfulness; when a fine verdure

may carpet our Exchange, and passengers traverse the Strand, without any

danger of being smothered in crowds, or lost in the confusion of

carriages.

Reflecting, in this manner, upon the silence of the place, contrasted

with the important bustle which formerly rendered it so famous, I

insensibly drew near to the cathedral, and found myself, before I was

aware, under its stupendous tower. It is difficult to conceive an object

more solemn or imposing than this edifice at the hour I first beheld it.

Dark shades hindered my examining the lower galleries or windows; their

elaborate carved work was invisible; nothing but huge masses of building

met my sight, and the tower, shooting up four hundred and sixty-six feet

into the air, received an additional importance from the gloom which

prevailed below. The sky being perfectly clear, several stars twinkled

through the mosaic of the spire, and added not a little to its enchanted

effect. I longed to ascend it that instant, to stretch myself out upon

its very summit, and calculate from so sublime an elevation the influence

of the planets.

Whilst I was indulging my astrological reveries, a ponderous bell struck

ten, and such a peal of chimes succeeded, as shook the whole edifice,

notwithstanding its bulk, and drove me away in a hurry. No mob

obstructed my passage, and I ran through a succession of streets, free

and unmolested, as if I had been skimming along over the downs of

Wiltshire. My servants conversing before the hotel were the only sounds

which the great “Place de Mer” echoed.

This universal stillness was the more pleasing, when I looked back upon

those scenes of horror and outcry which filled London but a week or two

ago, when danger was not confined to night only, and the environs of the

capital, but haunted our streets at midday. Here, I could wander over an

entire city; stray by the port, and venture through the most obscure

alleys, without a single apprehension; without beholding a sky red and

portentous with the light of fires, or hearing the confused and

terrifying murmurs of shouts and groans, mingled with the reports of

artillery. I can assure you, I think myself very fortunate to have

escaped the possibility of another such week of desolation, and to be

peaceably roosted at Antwerp. Were I not still fatigued with my heavy

progress through sands and quagmires, I should descant a little longer

upon the blessings of so quiet a metropolis, but it is growing late, and

I must retire to enjoy it.

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