C H A P. VII

IN the same village where my father and my mother dwelt, dwelt also a

thin, upright, motherly, notable, good old body of a midwife, who with

the help of a little plain good sense, and some years full employment

in her business, in which she had all along trusted little to her own

efforts, and a great deal to those of dame Nature,—had acquired, in her

way, no small degree of reputation in the world:—by which word _world_,

need I in this place inform your worship, that I would be understood to

mean no more of it, than a small circle described upon the circle of

the great world, of four _English_ miles diameter, or thereabouts, of

which the cottage where the good old woman lived is supposed to be the

centre?—She had been left it seems a widow in great distress, with

three or four small children, in her forty-seventh year; and as she was

at that time a person of decent carriage,—grave deportment,—a woman

moreover of few words and withal an object of compassion, whose

distress, and silence under it, called out the louder for a friendly

lift: the wife of the parson of the parish was touched with pity; and

having often lamented an inconvenience to which her husband’s flock had

for many years been exposed, inasmuch as there was no such thing as a

midwife, of any kind or degree, to be got at, let the case have been

never so urgent, within less than six or seven long miles riding; which

said seven long miles in dark nights and dismal roads, the country

thereabouts being nothing but a deep clay, was almost equal to

fourteen; and that in effect was sometimes next to having no midwife at

all; it came into her head, that it would be doing as seasonable a

kindness to the whole parish, as to the poor creature herself, to get

her a little instructed in some of the plain principles of the

business, in order to set her up in it. As no woman thereabouts was

better qualified to execute the plan she had formed than herself, the

gentlewoman very charitably undertook it; and having great influence

over the female part of the parish, she found no difficulty in

effecting it to the utmost of her wishes. In truth, the parson join’d

his interest with his wife’s in the whole affair, and in order to do

things as they should be, and give the poor soul as good a title by law

to practise, as his wife had given by institution,—he cheerfully paid

the fees for the ordinary’s licence himself, amounting in the whole, to

the sum of eighteen shillings and four pence; so that betwixt them

both, the good woman was fully invested in the real and corporal

possession of her office, together with all its _rights, members, and

appurtenances whatsoever._

These last words, you must know, were not according to the old form in

which such licences, faculties, and powers usually ran, which in like

cases had heretofore been granted to the sisterhood. But it was

according to a neat _Formula_ of _Didius_ his own devising, who having

a particular turn for taking to pieces, and new framing over again all

kind of instruments in that way, not only hit upon this dainty

amendment, but coaxed many of the old licensed matrons in the

neighbourhood, to open their faculties afresh, in order to have this

wham-wham of his inserted.

I own I never could envy _Didius_ in these kinds of fancies of his:—But

every man to his own taste.—Did not Dr. _Kunastrokius_, that great man,

at his leisure hours, take the greatest delight imaginable in combing

of asses tails, and plucking the dead hairs out with his teeth, though

he had tweezers always in his pocket? Nay, if you come to that, Sir,

have not the wisest of men in all ages, not excepting _Solomon_

himself,—have they not had their HOBBY-HORSES;—their running

horses,—their coins and their cockle-shells, their drums and their

trumpets, their fiddles, their pallets,—their maggots and their

butterflies?—and so long as a man rides his HOBBY-HORSE peaceably and

quietly along the King’s highway, and neither compels you or me to get

up behind him,—pray, Sir, what have either you or I to do with it?

The life and opinions of Tristram Shandy, gentleman(#1079) · 第 11 / 480 题