ARGUMENT: THE SECOND BATTLE, AND THE DISTRESS OF THE GREEKS.

Jupiter assembles a council of the deities, and threatens them with the

pains of Tartarus if they assist either side: Minerva only obtains of

him that she may direct the Greeks by her counsels. The armies join

battle: Jupiter on Mount Ida weighs in his balances the fates of both,

and affrights the Greeks with his thunders and lightnings. Nestor alone

continues in the field in great danger: Diomed relieves him; whose

exploits, and those of Hector, are excellently described. Juno

endeavours to animate Neptune to the assistance of the Greeks, but in

vain. The acts of Teucer, who is at length wounded by Hector, and

carried off. Juno and Minerva prepare to aid the Grecians, but are

restrained by Iris, sent from Jupiter. The night puts an end to the

battle. Hector continues in the field, (the Greeks being driven to

their fortifications before the ships,) and gives orders to keep the

watch all night in the camp, to prevent the enemy from re-embarking and

escaping by flight. They kindle fires through all the fields, and pass

the night under arms.

The time of seven and twenty days is employed from the opening of the

poem to the end of this book. The scene here (except of the celestial

machines) lies in the field towards the seashore.

Homeri Carmina et Cycli Epici Reliquiæ. Pars Prima: Ilias · 第 21 / 56 题