ARGUMENT: THE SINGLE COMBAT OF HECTOR AND AJAX.

The battle renewing with double ardour upon the return of Hector,

Minerva is under apprehensions for the Greeks. Apollo, seeing her

descend from Olympus, joins her near the Scaean gate. They agree to put

off the general engagement for that day, and incite Hector to challenge

the Greeks to a single combat. Nine of the princes accepting the

challenge, the lot is cast and falls upon Ajax. These heroes, after

several attacks, are parted by the night. The Trojans calling a

council, Antenor purposes the delivery of Helen to the Greeks, to which

Paris will not consent, but offers to restore them her riches. Priam

sends a herald to make this offer, and to demand a truce for burning

the dead, the last of which only is agreed to by Agamemnon. When the

funerals are performed, the Greeks, pursuant to the advice of Nestor,

erect a fortification to protect their fleet and camp, flanked with

towers, and defended by a ditch and palisades. Neptune testifies his

jealousy at this work, but is pacified by a promise from Jupiter. Both

armies pass the night in feasting but Jupiter disheartens the Trojans

with thunder, and other signs of his wrath.

The three and twentieth day ends with the duel of Hector and Ajax, the

next day the truce is agreed; another is taken up in the funeral rites

of the slain and one more in building the fortification before the

ships. So that somewhat about three days is employed in this book. The

scene lies wholly in the field.

Homeri Carmina et Cycli Epici Reliquiæ. Pars Prima: Ilias · 第 19 / 56 题