Prismatic Flakes (Figs. 40 and 41)

Of the total number of flakes recovered certain appeared

technologically distinctive and were classified as prismatic. The

primary characteristics of these are a length exceeding twice the

width, a striking platform at one end with a small bulb of percussion

and ripple marks radiating from it. In addition, most of these exhibit

a longitudinal ridge or ridges formed by facets intersecting at a low

angle, representing the intersection of former flake scars. Most of the

striking platforms are plain, but about 30 percent show a series of

tiny flake scars which may be evidence of preparation. They range in

length from 2¼ to ⅝ inches and in width from ³/₁₆ to ¾ inches.

Sixty-two of these show signs of use. Thirty had apparently served as

gravers (see above). Thirty-two show usage marks caused by cutting,

and 14 of these had served secondarily as small scrapers. About 80

percent of the utilized prismatic flakes are of a flinty material.

The remainder are of quartzite. Of the unmodified specimens, about 65

percent were of flinty quartz, 30 percent of quartzite, and 5 percent

of quartz.

[Illustration: FIGURE 39—A-F, perforators. G, flake knife. H, hafted

knife. Actual size.]

[Illustration: FIGURE 40—Prismatic flakes. A-I, gravers. J-L, cutting

edges. Actual size.]

[Illustration: FIGURE 41—Prismatic flakes, cutting implements. Actual

size.]

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