Free Motherhood

The most important question that confronts the future is not New Thought,

the Juvenile Court, the Tariff, the Single Tax, nor Fletcherism. It is

Free Motherhood. The perpetuity of the race depends upon Motherhood. I

trust there will be no argument on that ❦ The quality of our race turns

on the quality of the parents; and especially does the quality of the

child turn on the peace, happiness and well-being of the mother. You

can not make the mother a disgraced and taunted thing and expect the

progeny to prosper. When you strike a mother, you strike the race. There

is no hint in Nature that Motherhood is ever shameful or disgraceful.

Only a social and legal fiction ever makes it so. It is vain to look

to the Church for reform in this direction. In fact, the Church is the

chief sinner. ¶ The necessity for orphan asylums came in with the vows

of celibacy and chastity ❦ Wherever these two things exist—celibacy

and chastity—orphan asylums flourish ❦ Less than five per cent of the

children in orphan asylums are orphans. The rest are waifs and outcasts.

If the State did not make the mother a criminal; if Society did not

look upon her as disgraced; and if the Church did not refer to her as

“ruined,” most of the mothers of these “orphans” would cling to them ❦

For every thousand orphans, nine hundred mothers reach empty arms out

into the darkness. The desire of the mother to protect and care for her

child is the most persistent instinct that is implanted in the human

heart. If there is anything sacred in the world it is mother-love. If

there is anything divine in the universe, it is the love of the mother

for her baby ❦ We give pensions to the men who fought to save the State.

Why not give a pension to every woman who goes down into the valley of

death and kisses the white lips of pain? ❦ Isn’t the mother just as

necessary to the perpetuity of the State as the soldier? I rather think

so. The necessity of the one is absolute, the other is conjectural ❦

Every mother should be recognized by the State “for heroic services.”

If she is not married, her pension should be double that which her

married sister receives. We must conserve mother-love, not dissipate

it. And let us remember this: We can not successfully legislate against

the biologic imperative. To trample mother-love ruthlessly into the

mire of conventionality, and tear the child from the mother’s arms, and

place it in an orphan asylum, is the work of a false and hypocritical

“Christianity.” ¶ Now that the whole world is trying to get back on a

truthful basis as a move in the line of self-preservation, is it not

time that we look this issue squarely in the face and express ourselves

concerning it? Before this babe is born it runs the hazard of murder from

its conception ❦ That it survives reveals its hold on eternal life. When

born, it is greeted with tears, fears, secrecy, untruth, hypocrisy, and

its divine heritage of mother-love is traded for a mess of institutional

potash. That most orphan asylums are now managed by skilled and able

people is only a mitigation of the wrong. A substitute is thus offered

for mother-love—something just as good ❦ But the eternal fact remains:

There is no substitute for mother-love. God is that jealous of it that

He supplies nothing to equal it. ¶ We can never have a noble race of

men until we have a noble race of mothers. And in order to be a noble

woman, this woman must be economically free ❦ Wonderful changes have

come to the world within a few years. For a woman not to wed, no longer

carries a penalty. The term “old maid” has now no terrors. Spinsterhood

is an achievement, not a disgrace. ¶ The unmarried woman between forty

and fifty is probably a self-supporting woman. And this responsibility

makes her the mental superior of her married sister who looks to a

male man for food, clothing and protection from the storm. Yet because

a woman has not seen fit to marry is no reason for assuming that the

cosmic urge is dead. And just remember this, that no woman ever lived

who couldn’t marry some man if she wanted to. She will not marry because

she is not content to accept any old thing. ¶ It is always a question of

what man. And as women more and more are able to care for themselves—and

this is the one sure economic tendency of the times—they will more

and more cease being willing to swear to honor, love and obey one man

for ninety-nine years. Yet the mother instinct will not die on that

account. The race will not perish ❦ The independence of women will make

them better mothers. Their children will be stronger in brain and body,

cleaner, abler, firmer in the ability to discover and decide for the

right. But Free Motherhood must be respected. ¶ The word “illegitimate”

is now pretty nearly banished, since we have discovered that God smiles

upon the freeborn child as upon none other. William the Conqueror,

Theodoric the First, Erasmus, Jean Dunois, Leonardo da Vinci, the Empress

Josephine, Alexander Hamilton, Abraham Lincoln, and scores of other

intellectual kings that might be named, have redeemed the “small and

select class” from the unmanicured finger of shame ❦ We no longer look

askance upon the offspring; as for the father we smile away his “past”

as a mere peccadillo, and he becomes a deacon in the church—a pillar of

society. The mother, however, Society still spits upon as one polluted.

¶ This will not always be so. The very fact that I am now writing on

the subject, and that several hundred thousand gentle men and women—the

very intellectual pick of the world—will read my words, argues progress.

Others, too, are writing. The world is changing—all things are being

made new ❦ The crime of orthodoxy is its lack of faith. It believes too

little. What we want is not a belief in one “immaculate conception,” but

a fixed and firm faith in the fact that whenever and wherever a mother

holds in her arms a babe, hugging it to her heart, crooning to it a

lullaby, there is God. ¶ When this time comes the State will provide a

pension for every mother who cares for her babe. ¶ As an economic move,

this will be cheaper than maintaining orphan asylums. The child will be

loved, not institutionalized. It will be a better citizen. But best of

all, we will wipe away the tears of the mother. We will rejoice with

her that a man is born into the world ❦ We will extend gladness and

congratulation, not hypocritical sighs, snarling sneers and sour faces.

¶ Froebel spoke of the “little souls fresh from God” ❦ And so, too, must

we; and when we do we will cease regarding the mother, the vehicle of

transport, as a being to be shunned and maligned ❦ Rather, the miracle of

Motherhood will be reverenced; and this will be a great moral uplift to

all fathers as well as to mothers. Thus will the whole race be purified,

benefited, strengthened and carried forward toward the Divine Ultimate ❦

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The philosophy of Elbert Hubbard · 第 33 / 50 题