=Wright, G. F.= Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History,

XXIII. 1888.

=Abbott.= Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, XXIII.

1888.

Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of

Science, XXXVII. 1888.

=McGee.= Popular Science Monthly, Nov., 1888.

American Anthropologist, vol. 2. 1889.

=Gilbert.= American Anthropologist, vol. 2. 1889.

=Haynes.= In Winsor, Narrative and Critical History of America, vol.

1. 1889.

=Wright, G. F.= Ice Age in North America. 1889.

=Powell.= The Forum. 1890.

=Thomas.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 12. 1890–91.

=Becker.= Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, II. 1891.

=McGee.= American Antiquarian, vol. 13. 1891.

American Anthropologist, vol. 5. 1892.

=Holmes.= Science, November 25, 1892.

=Wright, G. F.= Man and the Glacial Period. 1892.

=Claypole.= Popular Science Monthly for April, 1893.

=Wright, G. F.= Popular Science Monthly for May, 1893.

=Holmes.= Journal of Geology, 1, nos. 1 and 2. 1893.

Science, January 25, 1893.

=McGee.= American Anthropologist, vol. 6. 1893.

=Mercer.= American Naturalist, XXVII. 1893.

=Claypole.= American Geologist, XVIII. 1896.

=Kümmel.= Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement

of Science, XLVI. 1897.

=Mercer.= Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement

of Science, XLVI. 1897.

Publications of the University of Pennsylvania, VI. 1897.

=Putnam.= Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement

of Science, VI. 1897.

=Salisbury.= Proceedings of the American Association for the

Advancement of Science, VI. 1897.

Science, December 31, 1897.

=Wilson.= Report of the United States National Museum, 1897, 1.

=Auringer.= American Archæologist for February, 1898.

=Thomas.= American Archæology. 1898.

=Blake.= Journal of Geology, VII, 7. 1899.

=Dall.= Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.

1899.

=Holmes.= Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1899.

American Anthropologist. 1899.

=Putnam.= Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1899.

Report of the American Museum of Natural History, 1900.

=Holmes.= Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1901.

=Brower.= Memoirs, V. 1902.

=Chamberlin and Brower.= Journal of Geology, vol. X. 1902.

=Fowke.= Archæological History of Ohio. 1902.

=Holmes.= Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1902.

=Hrdlička.= Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, XVI.

1902.

=Upham.= Science for August 29, 1902.

=Williston.= Science for August 1, 1902.

=Winchell.= American Geologist for September, 1902.

=Holmes.= Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1903.

=Hrdlička.= American Anthropologist, vol. 5, n. s. 1903.

=Peterson.= Records of the Past, vol. 2. 1903.

=Winchell.= Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, XIV. 1903.

=Sinclair.= Publications of the University of California, 11, 1. 1904.

=Munro.= Archæological and False Antiquities. 1905.

=Wright, D. F.= Records of the Past, vol. 4. 1905.

=Abbott.= Archæologia Nova Cæsarea. 1907, etc.

=Hrdlička.= Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, 33. 1907.

=Winchell.= Records of the Past, vol. 6. 1907.

=Owen.= Records of the Past, vol. 8. 1909.

=Volk.= Peabody Museum Papers, vol. 5. 1910.

QUARRIES.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 15, p. 33. District

of Columbia. 1893–94.

=Dorsey, G. A.= Publications of the Field Columbian Museum.

Anthropological ser. 51. Wyoming. 1900.

=Moorehead, W. K.= Bulletin 3 of the Phillips Academy of Andover, p.

126. Tennessee. 1906.

=Fowke, G.= Bulletin 3 of the Phillips Academy of Andover, Appendix.

Ohio. 1906.

QUARTZ.

=Babbitt, F. E.= American Antiquarian, vol. 3, pp. 18 ff. Minnesota.

1880.

Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of

Science, p. 333. Little Falls. 1890.

=Bushnell, D. I., Jr.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., p.

547. Virginia. 1908.

QUARTZITE.

=Brown, C. E.= Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Arts, Science,

and Letters, vol. XV, part 11.

RATTLES.

=Starr, F.= Proceedings of the Davenport Academy of Science, 9, p.

181. 1901–03.

=Du Bois, C. G.= Publications of the University of California, vol. 8,

3, p. 185. Luiseño. 1908.

=Sparkman, P. G.= Publications of the University of California, vol.

8, 4, p. 210. Luiseño. 1908.

=Wren, C.= Proceedings and Collections of the Wyoming Historical and

Geological Society, vol. 10, pp. 195 ff. Pennsylvania, 1908.

ROPE.

=McGee, W J= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 114. Mexico. 1897.

SANDALS.

=Snyder, J. F.= American Archæologist, 1899, pp. 5 ff. 1899.

=Pepper, G. H.= Journal of the American Museum of Natural History,

1902, p. 11. Utah. (Guide Leaflet, 6.) 1902.

SCRAPERS.

=Turner, L. M.= American Anthropologist, vol. 1, p. 186. Naskopie.

1888.

=Perkins, G. H.= The Archæologist, 1, p. 59. 1893.

=Dilg, K.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 127. 1897.

=Williams, F. H.= American Archæologist, p. 90. 1898.

=Pepper, G. H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 7, pp. 187 ff. (n. s.)

Pueblo Bonito. 1905.

=Gilder, R. F.= Records of the Past, 1909, p. 6. Wyoming. 1909.

SHELL.

=Putnam, F. W.= Explorations in Tennessee, p. 335. 1878.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, pp. 179, ff. Art

in Shell. 1880–81.

=Montgomery, H.= Proceedings of the American Association for the

Advancement of Science, 1889, p. 343. Dakota. 1889.

=Reynolds, E. R.= American Anthropologist, vol. 2, p. 252. Potomac

Region. 1889.

=Peet, S. D.= American Antiquarian, vol. 13, p. 264. A general

discussion. 1891.

=Thomas, C.= American Anthropologist, vol. 4, p. 237. Shawnee. 1891.

=Snodgrass, J.= The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 115. Ohio. 1894.

=Chidsey, C. E.= The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 141. Pascagoula. 1894.

=Howe, G. L.= The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 254. California. 1894.

=Fewkes, J. W.= American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 359. Pacific.

1896.

American Antiquarian, vol. 18, p. 30. Prince Edward Island. 1896.

=Carr, L.= Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society, 1897, p.

71. “Dress and Ornament.” 1897.

=Snyder, J. F.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 25. Washington (State).

1897.

=Fountain, G. H.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 48. New Jersey. 1897.

=Calver, W. L.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 87. New York City. 1897.

=Laidlaw, G. E.= American Antiquarian, vol. 19, p. 68. Ontario. 1897.

=Wintemberg, W. J.= Archæological Report of Ontario, 1900, p. 39.

1900.

=Lawson, P. V.= Wisconsin Archeologist, October, 1902, p. 6. 1902.

=Fewkes, J. W.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 25, p. 192. Porto

Rico. 1903–04.

=Smith, H. I.= Records of the Past, 1904, pp. 79 ff. British Columbia.

1904.

Records of the Past, 1904, p. 220. Dakota. 1904.

=Dixon, R. B.= Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History,

vol. 17, 3, p. 141. California. 1905.

=Montgomery, H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., pp. 643 ff.

1906.

=Holmes, W. H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 9, n. s., pp. 113 ff.

Atlantic Tide-Water Province. 1907.

=Branch, C. W.= American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 322. (n. s.) West

Indies. 1907.

=Hough, W.= Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, 35, p. 23. Southwest.

1907.

=Montgomery, H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s. p. 38.

Manitoba. 1908.

=Lowie, R. H.= Anthropological Papers, American Museum of Natural

History, vol. 2, 2, p. 173. Shoshone. 1909.

=Gilder, R. F.= American Anthropologist, vol. 11, n. s., p. 70.

Nebraska. 1909.

SHIELDS.

=Knight, E. H.= A Study of Savage Weapons, p. 66.

=Russell, F.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 26, p. 120. Pima.

1904–05.

SILVER.

=Kunz, G. F.= American Antiquarian, vol. 9, p. 219. Florida. 1887.

=Moorehead, W. K.= Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, vol.

7, p. 120. Ohio. 1898.

=Harrington, M. R.= Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of

Natural History, vol. 1, 6, pp. 351 ff. Iroquois. 1908.

American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 413, n. s. 1908.

SKELETAL REMAINS.

=Montgomery, H.= The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 231. Utah. 1894.

=Baker, F.= American Anthropologist, vol. 11, pp. 357 ff. 1898.

=Holmes, W. H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 1, n. s., p. 623.

Calaveras. 1899.

=Chamberlin, T. C.= Journal of Geology, vol. 10, 7, pp. 745 ff.

Lansing. 1902.

=Hrdlička, A.= American Anthropologist, vol. 5, n. s., p. 323.

Lansing. 1903.

=MacCurdy, G. G.= American Anthropologist, vol. 6, n. s., pp. 336 ff.

1904.

=Wilder, H. H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 7, p. 298, n. s.

Massachusetts. 1905.

=Moorehead, W. K.= Bulletin 3 of Phillips Academy of Andover, p. 120.

Kentucky. 1906.

=Gates, H.= Records of the Past, 1, 1906, pp. 271 ff. Minnesota. 1906.

=Gilder, R. F.= Records of the Past, 1907, p. 37. Nebraska. 1907.

=Barbour, E. H.= Records of the Past, 1907, p. 40. Nebraska. 1907.

=Mead, C. W.= Peruvian Mummies, p. 20. 1907.

=Hrdlička. A.= Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, 33, pp. 9 ff. A

general discussion. 1907.

=Sinclair, W. J.= Publications of the University of California, vol.

7, 2, p. 109. California. 1908.

=Wright, F. B.= Records of the Past, 1908, p. 167. 1908.

SPADES.

=Rau, C.= Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1863, p. 379.

“Agricultural Implements.” 1863.

=Fowke, G.= 13th Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, “Stone

Art,” p. 133. 1891–92.

=Thruston, General Gates P.= “Antiquities of Tennessee,” p. 222. 1897.

SPEARS.

=Bourke, J. G.= American Anthropologist, vol. 3, p. 56. A general

discussion. 1890.

=Holmes, W. J.= American Anthropologist, vol. 4, p. 143. Shawnees.

1891.

=Crawford, J.= The Archæologist, vol. 3, p. 220, Nicaragua. 1895.

=Nelson, E. W.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 18, 1, p. 147.

Eskimo. 1896–97.

=Holmes, W. H.= American Anthropologist, 1902, p. 118. Indian

Territory. 1902.

=Dixon, R. B.= Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History,

vol. 17, 3, p. 132. California. 1905.

=Montgomery, H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 8, p. 644. Dakota.

1906.

=Blackman, E.= Records of the Past, 1907, p. 78. Nebraska. 1907.

=Spinden, H. J.= Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association,

vol. 2, pt. 3, p. 185. Nez Percé. 1908.

SPINDLE-WHORLS.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 6, p. 149.

Chiriqui. 1884–85.

Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 20, p. 33. Eastern United States.

1898–99.

=Fabriga, H. Pittier de.= Memoirs of the American Anthropological

Association, vol. 1, no. 5, p. 307. Colombia.

SPOONS.

=Montgomery, H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., p. 645.

Dakota. 1906.

=Speck, F. G.= Transactions of the University of Pennsylvania, vol. 2,

pt. 2, p. 160. Osage. 1907.

=Montgomery, H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., p. 35.

Manitoba. 1908.

SPUDS.

=Brown, C. E.= Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 2, 1, pp. 15 ff. 1902.

STEATITE.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 15, pp. 106 ff. A

general discussion. 1893–94.

=MacCurdy, G. G.= American Anthropologist, vol. 5, n. s., p. 68. 1903.

=Bushnell, G. I., Jr.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, 1908, p. 546.

Virginia. 1908.

=Skinner, A.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., p. 702. 1908.

=Lowie, R. H.= Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of

Natural History, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 174. Shoshone. 1909.

STONE AND STONE IMPLEMENTS.

=Sylvester, J. E.= American Antiquarian, vol. 1, p. 73. Ohio. 1878.

=Read, M. C.= American Antiquarian, vol. 1, p. 139. Grave Creek. 1878.

=Stevenson, J.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, p. 320. Zuñi.

1880–81.

=Buckingham, H.= American Antiquarian, vol. 3, p. 135. Oregon. 1881.

=Rau, C.= American Naturalist, July, 1881, pp. 536 ff. 1881.

=Butler, J. D.= American Antiquarian, vol. 4, p. 229. 1882.

=Bandelier, A. F.= Report of the Archæological Institute of America,

5, p. 74. 1884.

=Gratacap, L. P.= American Antiquarian, vol. 6, p. 244. Sacrificial

Stone of Mexico. 1884.

=Peet, S. D.= American Antiquarian, vol. 9, p. 280. 1887.

=Thomas, C.= Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, 8, p. 9. 1887.

Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, 4, p. 22. Ohio. 1889.

=McGuire, J. D.= American Anthropologist, vol. 5, pp. 165 ff. A

general discussion. 1892.

=Holmes, W. H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 6, pp. 1 ff. A general

discussion. 1893.

=Fowke, G.= Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, vol. 2, p.

514. 1893.

=Mercer, H. C.= American Naturalist, 1893, pp. 962 ff. 1893.

=Berlin, A. F.= The Archæologist, vol. 1, p. 53. Indiana. 1893.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 15, pp. 3 ff.

Potomac-Chesapeake Province. 1893–94.

=Newton, W. S.= The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 192. 1894.

=Fowke, G.= The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 328. 1894.

=Holmes, W. H.= International Congress of Anthropology, pp. 120 ff.

1894.

=Fowke, G.= The Archæologist, vol. 3, p. 197. 1895.

=Crawford.= The Archæologist, vol. 3, p. 220. Nicaragua. 1895.

=Wilson, T.= The Archæologist, vol. 3, p. 179. 1895.

=Fowke, G.= The Archæologist, vol. 3, p. 300. 1895.

=Fewkes, J. W.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 17, 2, p. 729.

Arizona. 1895–96.

=McGuire, J. D.= American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 227. 1896.

=Thomas, C.= American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 405. 1896.

=Thomas, C.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 63. (Cf. preceding article.)

=Leeper, D. R.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 197. 1897.

=Laubach, C.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 126. Delaware River. 1897.

=Seever, W. J.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 141. Tennessee. 1897.

=Coover, A. B.= The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 304. Ohio. 1897.

=Starr, F.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 45. Mexico. 1897.

=Thomas, C.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 376. Washington

(State). 1897.

=Powers, A. J.= American Archæologist, 1898, p. 12. Georgia. 1898.

=Thruston, G. P.= American Archæologist, 1898, p. 225. 1898.

=Thacker, W. H.= American Archæologist, 1898, p. 189. San Juan

Archipelago. 1898.

=Ivey, H. J.= American Archæologist, 1898, p. 289. 1898.

=Laubach, C.= American Archæologist, 1898, p. 296. 1898.

=Williams, F. H.= American Archæologist, 1898, p. 102. 1898.

=Eisen, D.= American Archæologist, 1898, p. 136. 1898.

=Phillips, W. A.= American Anthropologist, vol. 2, n. s., p. 37.

Illinois. 1900.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the United States National Museum, 1900, p.

177. California. 1900.

=Smith, H. I.= American Anthropologist, vol. 3, n. s., pp. 289, 501,

726. Michigan. 1901.

=Fewkes, J. W.= American Anthropologist, vol. 4, p. 487, n. s. Hopi.

1902.

=Wren, C.= Proceedings of the Wyoming Historical and Geological

Society, 1902–03, pp. 93 ff. p. 17, Pennsylvania. 1902–03.

=Culin, S.= American Anthropologist, vol. 5, n. s., p. 62. 1903.

=Fewkes, J. W.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 25, pp. 110 and

167. Porto Rico. 1902–03.

=Peabody, C.= Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 40.

Mississippi. 1904.

=Fewkes, J. W.= American Anthropologist, vol. 6, p. 593, n. s. Cuba.

1904.

=Will, G. F., and Spinden, H. J.= Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol.

3, no. 4, p. 163. The Mandans. 1906.

=Smith, H. I.= American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., p. 305. Lower

Columbia Valley. 1906.

=Rust, H. N.= American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., p. 686. 1906.

=Moorehead, W. K.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 257. New

Mexico. 1908.

=Coover, A. B.= Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, vol.

XVII, p. 38. Ohio. 1908.

=Fewkes, J. W.= American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., p. 625. Porto

Rico. 1908.

=Lowie, R. H.= Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of

Natural History, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 173. Shoshone. 1909.

STONE GRAVES.

=Peet, S. D.= American Antiquarian, vol. 12, p. 329. 1890.

=Thruston, G. P.= The Archæologist, 1893, p. 146. Tennessee. 1893.

=Thompson, A. H.= American Antiquarian, vol. 23, p. 411. Tennessee.

1901.

STONE MONUMENTS.

=Simms, S. C.= American Anthropologist, vol. 5, n. s., pp. 107 and

374. 1903.

SWASTIKA.

=Wilson, T.= Report of the United States National Museum, pp. 757 ff.

A general discussion. 1894.

=Brower, C. de W.= Records of the Past, 1907, pp. 236 ff. 1907.

TABLETS.

=Rau, C.= Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, vol. XXII, p. 331.

Palenque. 1879.

=Campbell, J.= American Antiquarian, vol. 4, p. 145. Davenport. 1882.

=Brinton, D. G.= The Archæologist, 1893, p. 201. Long Island. 1893.

=Montgomery, H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 8, p. 645. Dakota.

1906.

=Moorehead, W. K.= Bulletin 4 of the Phillips Academy, Andover, p.

135. “Guest.” 1908.

TATTOOING.

=Sinclair, A. T.= American Anthropologist, vol. 11, n. s., p. 362. A

general discussion. 1909.

TEXTILES.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 3, pp. 393 ff.

1881–82.

=Dixon, R. B.= Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History,

vol. 17, 3, p. 149. California. 1905.

THROWING-STICK.

=Nelson, E. W.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 18, p. 152. Eskimo.

1896–97.

=Note.= American Antiquarian, vol. 29, p. 119. 1907.

=Pepper, G. H.= “The Throwing-Stick of a Prehistoric People.”

(Southwest.)

TRAPS.

=Mason, O. T.= American Anthropologist, 1900, pp. 657 ff. A general

discussion. 1900.

TUBES.

=Read, M. C.= American Antiquarian, vol. 2, p. 53. 1879.

TURQUOISE.

=Pepper, G. H.= American Anthropologist, vol. 7, n. s., pp. 194 ff.

Pueblo Bonito. 1905.

WAMPUM.

=Parkman, F.= The Jesuits in North America, p. xxxi.

=Holmes, W. H.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, pp. 235 ff.

1880–81.

=Adams, W. W.= The Archæologist, vol. 1, p. 83. 1893.

=Beauchamp, W. M.= The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 94. 1894.

=Calver, W. L.= American Antiquarian, 1897, p. 89. New York. 1897.

=Beauchamp, W. M.= American Antiquarian, vol. 20, p. 1. 1898.

WAR-CLUBS.

=Wickersham, J.= American Antiquarian, vol. 17, p. 72. A general

discussion. 1895.

WEDGES.

=Gilder, R.= Records of the Past, 1909, p. 6. 1909.

WOOD.

=Hough, W.= Report of the United States National Museum, 1888, pp. 531

ff. 1888.

=Hale, J. P.= American Antiquarian, 1897, p. 122. West Virginia and

Kentucky. 1897.

=Fewkes, J. W.= Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 25, p. 194. Porto

Rico. 1903–04.

=Russell, F.= Report of Bureau of Ethnology, 26, p. 97. Pima. 1904–05.

ZOÖTECHNY.

=Mason, O. T.= American Anthropologist, 1899, p. 45. 1899.

BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE WRITINGS OF WARREN K. MOOREHEAD

As nearly all of my own articles, reports, and books deal with

archæological subjects, I have thought best to include a bibliography of

these, placed separately, although a few are referred to in various

places in the preceding pages of the Bibliography.

American Antiquarian, The, 1887–1901. Numerous articles.

American Archæologist, 1897–1899. Columbus, Ohio. Numerous articles.

Archæologist, The, 1893–1895. Columbus, Ohio. Numerous articles.

Are the Hopewell Copper Objects Prehistoric? American Anthropologist,

January-March, 1903.

Bird Stone Ceremonial, The. 31 pp. 42 figures. Large pamphlet. Saranac

Lake, N. Y. 1899.

Bird Stone Ceremonial and Suggestion of Archæologic Nomenclature.

American Association for the Advancement of Science Report. 1900.

Cincinnati Society, Natural History. Various papers in Reports,

1888–1900.

Commercial vs. Scientific Collecting. Ohio Archæological and

Historical Quarterly, January, 1904.

Exhibit from M. C. Hopewell’s Farm, Description of the. Ross County,

Ohio. 20 pp. 9 full-page plates. Chicago, 1893.

Expedition to the Southwest. A score of illustrated articles in the

Illustrated American, 1892. New York.

Exploration of Jacobs Cavern, The. Bulletin 1, Department of

Archæology, Phillips Academy. 29 pp. 11 full-page plates; large

foldingmap. Norwood, Mass., January, 1904. Co-author with Dr. C.

Peabody.

Field Diary of an Archæological Collector, The. 71 large pp., 42

figures. American Inventor, Washington, D. C. March, 1903-April,

1904.

Field Work, Report of. 108 pp. 45 figs. Vol. V (1897) of the Ohio

State Archæological and Historical Society Report. Columbus, Ohio.

Field Work, Report of. 96 pp. 22 figures. Vol. VII (1898) of the Ohio

State Archæological and Historical Society Report. Columbus, Ohio.

First Report of the Curator of the Archæological Museum of the Ohio

State University. Also Preliminary Exploration of Ohio Caves. 17

pp.; a table. Columbus, 1895.

Fort Ancient. 129 pp. 37 full-page plates; large folding map.

Cincinnati, 1889. Robert Clarke Co.

Fort Ancient, Description of. 16 pp. 12 figures and large map. Vol. IV

(1896) of the Ohio State Archæological and Historical Society

Report. Columbus, Ohio.

Fort Ancient, the Great Prehistoric Earth Work of Warren County, Ohio.

166 pp. Pt. II, Bulletin IV, Department of Archæology, Phillips

Academy, Andover, Mass. 1908.

Ghost Dance, The. 6 illustrated articles appearing in the Illustrated

American. New York, January-March, 1891.

Gravel Kame Burials in Ohio. American Association for the Advancement

of Science Report. 1902.

Hopewell Group, The. About 60 pages. 70 figures. Continued from May,

1897, to February, 1898, in the American Archæologist. Columbus,

O.

Indian Tribes of Ohio, The. 109 pp. Vol. VII (1898) of the Ohio

Archæological and Historical Society Report. Columbus, Ohio.

Metzger Mound, The. 10 pp. 4 figures. Proceedings of the Academy of

Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 1894.

Modern and Prehistoric Village Sites in Ohio, compared. American

Association for the Advancement of Science Report. 1894.

Narrative of Explorations in Arizona, New Mexico, etc. Bulletin III,

Department of Archæology, Phillips Academy, Andover, Mass. 200 pp.

82 figures. 1906.

New Science, A, at the World’s Columbian Exposition. North American

Review, 1903.

Ohio State Archæological and Historical Reports, The. Numerous

articles. 1894–1895.

Popular Science News. 1895–1900. New York. Numerous articles.

Prehistoric Implements. 621 figures. 431 pp. Saranac Lake, New York.

June, 1900.

Prehistoric Relics. 176 pp. 180 figures. Andover, Mass. 1904.

Primitive Man in Ohio. 246 pp. 54 figures. G. P. Putnam’s Sons. New

York, 1892.

Primitive Cultures in Ohio, A Study of. Putnam Anniversary Volume, p.

137. Washington, D. C., 1909.

Recent Archæological Discoveries in Ohio. Scientific American

Supplement, August, 1892.

Red Cloud, A Sketch of His Life. Boston Transcript, December 22, 1909.

Remarks upon the Sheet Copper Designs of the Hopewell Group, Ohio.

American Association for the Advancement of Science Report. 1893.

Report of the Committee on Archæological Nomenclature. American

Anthropologist, March, 1909.

Ruins at Aztec on the Rio La Plata, New Mexico. Explored 1892.

American Anthropologist, June, 1908.

Ruins of Southern Utah, The. American Association for the Advancement

of Science Report. 1892.

Science. 1890–1903. Numerous articles.

Singular Copper Implements and Ornaments from the Hopewell Group, Ross

County, Ohio. American Association for the Advancement of Science

Report. 1892.

So-called “Gorgets,” The. Bulletin II, Department of Archæology,

Phillips Academy. 100 pp. 18 plates. Andover, Mass., 1906.

Co-author with Dr. C. Peabody.

Unknown Forms of Stone Objects. Some 6 pp. 9 figures. Records of the

Past, September, 1904. Washington, D. C.

Wilson, The Late Dr. Thomas. American Association for the Advancement

of Science. Meeting at Pittsburg, Pa., 1902.

INDEX

Abbott, C. C., I, 34; II, 350.

Abbott, G. B., Corning, California, II, 103.

Acaxes, II, 348.

Adaptation, II, 354 ff.

Adzes, I, 254, 273 ff.;

conclusions, I, 322 ff.;

copper, II, 189.

Adze, triangular, I, 274.

Afton, Indian Territory (Oklahoma), I, 215.

Agricultural implements, chapter IX, 175 ff.

Agua Caliente, axes, I, 316.

Alaska, woman’s knife, II, 311.

Algonquian pottery, II, 278.

Algonquins, II, 330.

Allentown, Pennsylvania, I, 35;

knives, I, 86.

Altar mounds, containing finer specimens, II, 63;

hematites, II, 295.

American Museum of Natural History, New York, I, 427; II, 302.

Amulets in Eastern Canada, II, 332.

Analyses of specimens, II, 353.

Ancient vs. modern art, II, 355.

Anderson, Clifford, II, 250.

Animal effigies, II, 20.

Antiquity of pottery-making, II, 294.

Antler in Dakota, II, 340.

Antler-tips, as arrow-points, II, 134.

Apaches, II, 354.

Appalachian pottery, II, 278.

“Archæologia Nova Cæsarea,” II, 350.

Archæological map of Ohio, II, 348.

Arizona, chipped implements, I, 244;

rings, I, 442.

Arkansas, chipped implements, I, 238;

engraved disc, I, 452.

Armlets, II, 335.

Army and Medical Museum, Washington, D. C., I, 121.

Arnold, B. W., Albany, New York, II, 311.

Arrow-heads in eastern Canada, II, 331;

Canadian Plains, II, 334;

Utah, II, 338;

Dakota, II, 341.

Arrow-point, analyzed, I, 100.

Arrow-points embedded in bone, I, 108.

Arrow-points, manufacture, I, 58.

Arrow-points, “rotary,” I, 68.

Arrow-shaft reducers, II, 134.

Arrow-wounds, I, 112.

Art at its best before European contact, II, 67.

Art in flint-chipping, I, 135.

Artifacts, number available for study, I, 10.

Ash-pits as preservatives, II, 136.

Atlantic Coast, shells, II, 118, 120.

Atlatls, Utah, II, 336.

Awls of bone, II, 134;

in eastern Canada, II, 330.

Axes, I, 186 ff.;

cached, I, 221;

manufacture, I, 226 ff.;

conclusions, I, 322 ff.;

copper, II, 180.

Bainbridge, Ohio, large blade, I, 233.

Banded slate, material for problematical forms, I, 343.

Bangles of copper, II, 225.

“Banner” stones, I, 346;

of copper, II, 224;

in eastern Canada, II, 332.

Bar-amulets, I, 402.

Barbed axes, I, 312.

Bark, Dakota, II, 339.

Barnard, W. C., I, 43.

Barr, James A., I, 154.

Barrett, Professor S. A., pipes, II, 88;

Cayapa Indians, II, 363.

Basalt, II, 111.

Baskets, II, 235.

Batrachians, represented in pottery, II, 287.

Bay-bah-dwung-gay-aush (“Daydodge”), II, 356.

“Bayonet-backed spear-points,” of copper, II, 210.

Beads, I, 355, 453;

of shell, II, 118;

of bone, II, 134;

of copper, II, 224;

of glass, II, 227.

Beasley, B., Montgomery, Alabama, II, 121.

Beauchamp, Dr. Wm., I, 260, 380; II, 14.

Bell-shaped pestles, II, 102.

Benedict, F. M., II, 202.

Beveled points, of copper, II, 202.

Bicaves, I, 443 ff.; II, 350.

Bird, much in evidence in prehistoric sculpture, II, 80;

pottery, II, 287.

Bird-stones in eastern Canada, II, 332.

Bird-stones, II, 4 ff.;

unfinished, II, 8.

Black Hills, II, 362.

Bludgeon, of copper, II, 224.

Bluffs, worked into mortars, II, 102.

Boas, Professor Franz, II, 363.

Boat-shaped objects, I, 341, 402.

Bone, in general, II, 134 ff.;

as material for ornaments, I, 358.

Borers, in eastern Canada, II, 331.

Boulders, as mortars, II, 102.

Boulder ruin culture, II, 362.

Bows, classified, I, 105.

Bows and arrows, I, 100 ff.

Bowls from tree-knots, I, 288.

Boyle, Professor David, II, 17.

Bracelets, I, 356;

of shell, II, 132;

of horn, II, 154.

Bragg’s collection of pipes, II, 89.

Braiding, methods, II, 242.

Brewerton, New York, I, 270.

British Museum, II, 89.

Broken winged forms, I, 379.

Brower, J. V., II, 153.

Brown, C. E., Wisconsin, etc., I, 11, 180, 239, 306, 374, 386, 418; II,

115, 156, 161, 294, 304.

Buffalo, classification of uses, I, 207;

extermination, I, 208–209;

bones, II, 150.

Buffalo hides, preparation, I, 208.

Bull-roarers, I, 416.

Burial of problematical forms, I, 347.

Busycon shells, II, 122.

“Butterfly” stones, I, 341.

Cabeza de Vaca, I, 92.

Caches, flakes, etc., I, 57, 166;

leaf-shaped implements, I, 138;

flint objects, I, 216;

bowls, II, 112.

California, quarries, I, 35;

obsidian blades, I, 232;

rings, I, 442;

pestles, II, 103.

Calumet pipe, II, 41.

Canada, northeastern, celts, adzes, and gouges, I, 273;

harpoons, II, 137.

Canadian culture areas, II, 363.

Cannel-coal, gorget, I, 373.

Cannibals, II, 348.

Canoes, manufacture, I, 280.

Carolina, ear-bobs, I, 356;

shells, II, 122.

Carr, A. B., Etna Mills, II, 308.

Carr, Lucien, I, 350.

Carvings on pipes, II, 48.

Catlin, collection of Indian portraits, I, 52.

Catlinite, II, 41;

a comparatively recent mineral, II, 51.

Catlinite quarries, II, 42.

Caves, of Kentucky and the Ozarks, II, 235.

Cave-Dweller culture, II, 362.

Cayapa Indians, II, 363.

Celts, I, 186 ff.;

(ground), I, 252 ff.;

conclusions, I, 322 ff.;

of bone, II, 134.

Celts in eastern Canada, II, 331.

Cemeteries, Tennessee, I, 164.

Central America, metates, II, 116.

Central and western Pennsylvania culture-group, II, 359.

“Ceremonials,” I, 346.

Ceremonial pipes, II, 57.

“Ceremonial swords,” I, 162.

Chaco Group, II, 133.

Chamberlin, T. C., I, 34.

Champlain, Lake, I, 236.

Chandler, G. P., Knoxville, Tennessee, I, 455.

Charleston, S. C., Museum, I, 10.

“Charms,” I, 346.

Chattanooga, Tennessee, discoidals, I, 451.

Chesapeake region, chipped implements, I, 236.

Chipped implements, Sellars’s remarks, I, 48 ff.;

types: knives, chapter V, p. 80 ff.;

projectile points, chapter VI, p. 99 ff.;

chapter VII, p. 127 ff.;

unusual forms, chapter VIII, p. 154 ff.;

conclusions, I, 232 ff.

Chippewa Indians, II, 159, 167.

Chipping-tools of bone, II, 134.

Chisels, copper, II, 184.

Choice of materials, I, 294 ff.

Chunky stones, I, 444.

Cincinnati (Ohio), Art Museum, I, 334.

Classification, by Committee on Nomenclature, I, 23 ff.

Classification, need of, I, 9;

presented, 31 ff.;

of pottery, II, 278;

of hematites, II, 301.

Classification, plans for, I, 10 ff.

Claws, as ornaments, I, 356.

Cliff-Dwellers, axes, I, 312, 316;

mano-stones, II, 103.

Cliff-Dweller country, pottery, II, 257.

Cliff-Dweller culture, II, 362.

Cliff ruins in Utah, II, 336.

Cloth, as wrapping for copper objects, II, 234.

Coffin-shaped gorgets, I, 341.

Collie, Professor G. L., I, 289.

Columbia Valley, I, 233.

Columbia Valley culture area, II, 363.

Conclusions of “Stone Age,” II, 344 ff.

Conical projectile points of copper, II, 206.

Conventional design, II, 288.

Conventionalization, II, 288.

Copper, discovery of, II, 168;

distribution of, II, 174;

fabrication of, II, 172 ff.;

in general, II, 161 ff.;

manufacture of, aboriginal, II, 165;

in eastern Canada, II, 332;

in Plains of Canada, II, 335;

in Dakota, II, 342.

Copper-casting, not aboriginal, II, 173, 174.

Cord for attaching ear-rings, II, 227.

Cores (Flint Ridge, O.), Fig. 27, I, p. 33.

Corn (maize), II, 96.

“Corn-shellers,” II, 314.

Cornstalk, II, 345.

Coronado’s historian, II, 348.

Coshocton, Ohio, I, 35.

Crescents, I, 341, 402;

of copper, II, 228.

Crosby, H. A., I, 274.

Crosses, as decoration, I, 404;

on shell, II, 131.

Crow Indians, necklaces, I, 216.

Culture-groups, II, 357 ff.

Cumberland Valley (Tennessee and Kentucky), II, 123;

pottery, II, 256.

Cup-stones, II, 314 ff.

Cushing, F. H., I, II;

“gorgets as bases,” I, 412;

Piney Branch, I, 39;

copper, II, 173.

Cylinders of copper (beads), II, 225.

Dakota, culture area, II, 363.

Dakota Indians, II, 166, 167.

Deer, II, 150.

Degeneration, of forms, I, 32;

of ceremonial, II, 61.

Delaware River, I, 35;

axes, I, 323;

copper, II, 174.

Delaware Valley and region (culture-group), II, 359.

Denver Museum, Colorado, II, 235.

Digging-tools (see also _Agricultural implements_), of shell, II, 120.

Discs, I, 98;

cached, I, 216;

of copper, II, 180;

of clay, II, 264.

Discoidal stones, I, 443 ff.

Discus-thrower, figure in resemblance on shell gorget, II, 125.

Disease among aborigines, II, 346.

Diversity of cultures as an argument for antiquity, II, 353.

Division of labor, I, 54.

Domestic science, II, 137.

Dominion Museum, Toronto, Ontario, I, 334.

Dorsey, G. A., I, 6.

“Double-bitted” axes, I, 307.

Douglas, A. E., I, 402.

Dress of American Indians, I, 350.

Drift-copper, in Wisconsin and Michigan, II, 231.

Drills, as war-points, I, 122.

Eastern Canada, in stone age, H. Montgomery, II, 330.

Eastman, Dr. C. A., I, 249.

Eddyville, Kentucky, shell gorget, II, 125.

Etowah Group, Georgia, II, 26.

Evolution of ornaments, I, 332.

Extreme North, absence of pottery, II, 248.

Folk-lore, value of, I, 6.

Eagle, realistically treated, II, 288.

Ear-piercing, I, 353–354.

Ear-plugs, of copper, II, 227.

Earrings, of copper, II, 226.

Eastern Canada culture-group, II, 358.

Effigies, II, 1 ff.;

of shell, II, 132;

of bone, II, 134;

of clay, II, 264.

Effigy pestles, II, 114;

pipes, II, 57.

Egyptian pottery, II, 278.

Elk, II, 150.

Ellsworth, W. H., Milwaukee, Wisconsin, I, 240.

Eskimo harpoons, II, 137.

Eyed projectile points of copper, II, 202.

Feather objects in Utah, II, 337.

Fewkes, Dr. J. W., shell effigies, II, 133.

Field Museum, Chicago, Illinois, I, 232, 334.

Field study, II, 365 ff.

Figured stamp, II, 286.

Finger-rings, I, 442;

of shell, II, 132;

of copper, II, 226.

Finishing-shops, I, 37–38.

Fishes represented in pottery, II, 287.

Fish-bladders as ornaments, I, 356.

Fish-hooks, II, 134;

of copper, II, 222.

Fishing by harpoons, II, 140.

Fish-nets, II, 141.

Five Nations, II, 330.

Flint celts, classified, I, 191;

rare at Flint Ridge, Ohio, I, 196.

Flint Ridge, Ohio, I, 35.

Florida, chipped implements, I, 239;

shells, II, 122;

copper, II, 174.

Fluted celts, I, 272.

Fluted stone axes, I, 316 ff.

Fort Ancient, Ohio, I, 373.

Fort Ancient culture, II, 250.

Fowke, G., I, 10;

on quarrying, I, 36;

on discoidal stones, I, 447;

on copper, II, 173.

Franck, H. W., II, 360.

Frankfort, Ohio, gorget, I, 373.

Game-bones, as “good medicine,” I, 439.

Georgia, chipped implements, I, 238;

copper, II, 174.

Gerend, A., II, 206.

Glacial man, I, 34.

Gorgets, I, 341 and _passim_;

in general, I, 362 ff.;

remade, I, 362, 374;

re-perforated, I, 367;

on skeletons, I, 372;

of shell, II, 122 ff.;

of copper, II, 180, 227;

in eastern Canada, II, 331.

Gouges, I, 254;

conclusions, I, 322 ff.;

copper, II, 188;

in eastern Canada, II, 331.

Gourds, II, 238.

Graves, occurrence of copper in, II, 233.

Great Plains, large proportion of scrapers on, I, 205.

Greece, pottery, II, 278.

Greenstone, I, 300.

Grooves, variety, I, 326.

Grooved stone axes, I, 287 ff.;

classified, I, 306–307, 312.

Ground stone, I, 251 ff.

Gruenberg, Professor B. C., II, 367.

Gulf of California, shells, II, 132.

Gulf States, pottery, II, 247.

Gums for fastening the hafting, I, 286.

Hafting, scrapers, I, 205;

celts, I, 284;

“spuds,” I, 430;

bone, II, 151.

Hair-dressing, I, 356.

Hairpins, I, 210.

Hamilton, H. P., I, 242; II, 161.

Hammers, Canadian Plains, II, 333;

Utah, II, 338;

Dakota, II, 341.

Hammer-stones, I, 36, 224 ff.;

types, I, 230.

“Handbook of American Indians,” compared with “The Stone Age,” I, 1;

problematical forms, I, 343.

Hand-hatchet, I, 197, 270.

Handles, fastened with sinews and gum, I, 286;

of bone, II, 134.

Harpoons, II, 134;

of copper, II, 214;

of bone in eastern Canada, II, 330.

Hatchets, I, 252.

Head-dresses, II, 134.

Hematite, where found, II, 295;

plummets, II, 295.

Hematite objects, cached, I, 221;

in general, II, 295 ff.

Herrmann, R., Dubuque, Iowa, II, 159.

Hiawatha traditions, II, 356.

Hodge, F. W., I, 11.

Hoes, of shell, II, 120.

Holmes, W. H., I, 10, 34, 289;

Potomac-Chesapeake Province, I, 38;

Afton, Indian Territory (Oklahoma), I, 215;

problematical forms, I, 346;

quarries, II, 104;

shell objects, II, 124;

pottery, II, 247.

Hopewell Group, cache of discs, I, 218;

value of beads, II, 122.

Horses, unknown to aborigines, II, 366.

Hostility of Indians to whites, II, 366.

Houmas, II, 350.

Hrdlička, Dr. A., II, 352.

Human effigies, II, 25.

Human features in flint, I, 162;

on pottery, II, 287.

Hupa Indians, II, 69.

Hurons, II, 330.

Ice, celts used for chopping, I, 270.

Illinois, chipped implements, I, 242;

copper, II, 174;

culture, II, 360.

Impressions of fabrics, II, 235.

Incised vs. plastic designs, II, 288.

Indians, compared with Australians and Africans, I, 331.

Indian Territory (Oklahoma), I, 86;

quarries, 135.

Insertion, inlaying, II, 155.

Invention of specialized tools, II, 286.

Iowa, chipped implements, I, 242;

bird-stones, II, 5;

copper, II, 174;

State Museum, II, 314.

Iron, use of, II, 344;

arrow-points of, used for trade, I, 52.

Iroquoian culture-group, II, 358–359.

Iroquois pottery, II, 248.

Irving, Professor J. D., II, 352.

“Jesuit Relations,” I, 4; II, 166.

Jesup North Pacific Expedition, I, 302.

Jewsharp pipe, II, 32;

origin, II, 52, 53.

Jones, Dr. J., I, 422.

Kansas pottery, II, 270.

Kansas-Iowa buffalo culture, II, 361.

Kelley Cavern, Arkansas, II, 106, 136.

Kentucky, types of chipped implements, I, 238;

copper, II, 174;

culture, II, 360.

Kern, D. N., I, 38.

Knives, of bone, in eastern Canada, II, 330;

chipped, _passim_;

see also, _Points_;

of copper, II, 196;

of stone in eastern Canada, II, 331.

Kroeber, Professor A. L., I, 246.

Kuehne, R., II, 196.

L-shaped stones, I, 402.

Labrador, material and its distribution, I, 249.

Labrets, I, 352.

Lacing of sandals, II, 245.

Ladles, of bone, II, 134.

Lagoon La Jara, California, II, 108.

Laminæ, I, 336.

Lansing man, II, 352.

Lapidary, aboriginal, I, 145.

Lawson, P. V., I, 240.

Leather, in Dakota, II, 339.

Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, knives, I, 86.

Lenni-Lenape, II, 357.

Lewis, J. B., California, I, 436; II, 106.

Lewis, Professor T. H., II, 186.

Linguistic stocks, II, 357.

Little River, Tennessee, I, 35;

flint, I, 218.

Living forms, influence on American art, II, 3;

in pottery, II, 287.

Logan Museum, Beloit, Wisconsin, I, 241, 308; II, 161.

Long, Major S. H., I, 50.

“Long-bitted” axes, I, 306.

Louisiana, chipped implements, I, 238.

Maces, I, 422.

Madisonville, Ohio, bone handles, I, 205;

pottery, II, 250.

Mah-een-gonce, Ojibwa, I, 216.

Malleating pottery, II, 280.

Mallery, G., II, 1.

Mammoth, II, 160.

Mandans, scrapers, I, 198;

necklaces, I, 216;

bone implements, II, 150.

Manitoba, II, 341.

Mano-stones, II, 103.

Marriage tokens (bird-stones), II, 16.

Martin’s Creek, Pennsylvania, problematical forms, I, 376.

Mason, O. T., industries, I, 16 ff.

Mats, II, 235.

Mauls, I, 260;

on Canadian Plains, II, 333.

McCoy, Solon, Mountain Home, Idaho, II, 102.

McGee, W J, I, 330;

Seris, II, 348.

McGuire, J. D. (pipes), I, 11; II, 29;

nephrite axe, I, 226 ff.

Medicine-man, “Badthing,” I, 94.

Meredith, Rev. H. C., I, 154, 437; II, 308.

Metates, II, 95 ff.

See also _Mortars_.

Mexico, metates, II, 115.

Michigan, II, 186, and _passim_.

See also under _Wisconsin_.

Michigan, barbed axes, I, 312.

Midiwewin Society, II, 356.

Migration, I, 249.

Mills, W. C., II, 79, 148.

Mill-stones, II, 106.

Milton College, II, 161.

Milwaukee Public Museum, I, 241, 308.

Minnesota, bird-stones, II, 5;

copper, II, 174.

Mississippi, chipped implements, I, 238;

pottery, II, 270.

Mississippi Valley, axes, I, 323;

importance of, II, 346.

Missouri, quarries, I, 35;

chipped implements, I, 242;

pottery, II, 256;

hematite, II, 295;

culture area, hematite belt, II, 360.

Missouri Historical Society, I, 232.

Mitchell, S. D., II, 161.

Mixed cultures, may be found together, II, 77.

Moccasin Bend, Tennessee, I, 232.

Monitor pipes, II, 33;

Wisconsin, Illinois, and Indiana, II, 40.

Montgomery, Alabama, I, 430.

Montgomery, Henry, II, 242;

reducing stone, II, 313;

eastern Canada, Utah, and Dakota, II, 330 ff.

Moore, C. B., I, 328, 422, 430;

shells, II, 120;

pottery, II, 247.

Moose-antler; imitated in flint, I, 160.

Mortars, II, 95 ff.

Mortars and pestles, not always found together, II, 111.

Mounds, eastern Canada, II, 330.

Mounting. See _Hafting_.

“Mullers,” I, 434.

Musical instruments, II, 160.

Mutilation, for purposes of ornament, I, 352–353.

“Mystery,” Indian, I, 215.

“Mystery stones,” I, 249.

National Museum, Washington, D. C., II, 12.

Navajo blankets, II, 355.

Nebraska pottery, II, 270.

Necklaces, of bone, II, 142.

Needles, of bone, II, 157;

in eastern Canada, II, 330;

of copper, II, 221.

Nelson, C. A., II, 125.

Net-sinkers, I, 432.

New Brunswick, limit of bird-stones, II, 5.

New England, slate spear-heads, I, 234, 236;

celts, adzes, and gouges, I, 273;

winged forms, I, 386;

pestles, II, 102;

harpoons, II, 137;

copper, II, 178;

pottery, II, 248;

culture-group, II, 358.

New Hampshire, quartzite, etc., I, 234.

New Jersey, long slender chipped forms, I, 236.

New Mexico, quarries, I, 35;

chipped implements, I, 244.

New York State, harpoons, II, 137.

New York State Museum, I, 260.

Nomenclature committee, membership, I, 11.

Northern California culture, II, 362.

North Carolina, copper, II, 174.

Northwest Pacific Coast culture, II, 363.

Nose-piercing, I, 353–354.

Nose rings, I, 355.

Notched implements, I, 426.

Notched projectile points of copper, II, 202.

Notched rattles, II, 159.

Nut-cracking by Indians, II, 322.

Objects of bone, Canadian Plains, II, 334;

Utah, II, 337;

Dakota, II, 340;

of shell, in eastern Canada, II, 331;

Canadian Plains, II, 335;

Dakota, II, 340;

of wood, in Utah, II, 336.

Observation necessary to an archæologist, II, 351.

Obsidian blades, their value, I, 246.

Ohio, chipped implements, I, 238;

gorgets, I, 373;

copper, II, 174;

culture, II, 360.

Ohio River between Aurora and Lawrenceburg, Indiana, II, 345.

Ohio State Archæological and Historical Society, Columbus, Ohio, I,

334.

Ohio Valley, chisel celts, I, 324.

Ojibwa, I, 432; II, 40, 67, 356.

Ollas, for cooking, II, 264.

Ornaments, I, 329 ff.;

of bone, II, 134;

of copper, II, 230 ff.;

of silver, II, 230.

Osages, II, 354.

Oshkosh Library Collection, II, 196.

Ozark culture area, II, 361.

Ozark region, axes, I, 234.

Pacific Coast, knives, I, 96;

chipped implements, I, 244.

Paddles, II, 280.

Paducah, Kentucky, pebbles, I, 70, 126.

Painting, or tattoo-marks, II, 126.

Paint-pestles, I, 434.

Paint-stones, as mortars, II, 102.

Paint-stone hematite, II, 301.

Palæolithic forms with resemblances in eastern Canada, II, 331.

Palæolithic implements, I, 81.

Palenque, Mexico, II, 61.

Parker, W. Thornton, M. D., I, 122.

Patination, I, 178; II, 352.

Peabody, C., I, 11, 362, 431.

Peabody, R. S., II, 25.

Peabody Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts, I, 232, 334, 362.

Peabody Museum, Salem, Massachusetts, II, 104.

Peale, C. W., of the Philadelphia Museum, I, 50.

Pearls, I, 360.

Pebbles, drilled and used as ornaments, I, 329.

Pendants, I, 329 ff.;

of bone, II, 134;

of copper, II, 227.

Pennsylvania, large range of chipped implements, I, 238.

Pepper, G. H., shell effigies, II, 133.

Perforated clubs, II, 311.

Perforations, in problematical forms, I, 347;

in shell gorgets, II, 125.

Perforators (see also _Awls_, _Drills_), in general, I, 210 ff.;

classification, I, 210;

use as pins, I, 210;

of copper, II, 219.

Perishable materials, I, 32; II, 344.

Perkins, E. C., II, 210.

Perkins, Professor G. H., I, 236, 277.

Pestles, II, 95 ff.

Petaluma, California, plummets, I, 436.

Phallic pestles, II, 116.

Philadelphia Museum, II, 235.

Phillips Academy collection, Andover, Massachusetts, I, 362, and

_passim_.

Phœnix, Arizona, I, 138.

Pick-shaped forms, I, 341, 402.

Pictographs on gorget, I, 380;

in general, II, 1.

Pikes, of copper, II, 216.

Piney Branch (D. C.), I, 35.

Pipes, II, 29 ff.;

eastern Canada, II, 331;

Canadian Plains, II, 334;

Utah, II, 338;

Dakota, II, 341.

Pitted stones, II, 314 ff.

Plastic _vs._ incised designs, II, 288.

Plummet-shaped forms, I, 431 ff.

Pointed bowls for insertion in the ground, II, 114.

Point of view of the peoples of the stone age, II, 363.

Population in ancient times, II, 344.

Pottery, in general, II, 247;

invention, II, 258;

classified, II, 278;

in eastern Canada, II, 332;

Plains of Canada, II, 335;

Utah, 338;

Dakota, II, 342.

Powell, Major J. W., II, 357.

Precious minerals, II, 364.

Problematical forms, in general, I, 329 ff.;

peculiar to America, I, 414.

Processes of stone-shaping, I, 289.

Progression of types, I, 260.

Projectile points, copper, II, 180, 198.

Provincial Museum, Toronto, Ontario, II, 11.

Pueblo culture, II, 362.

Punches, of copper, II, 216.

Putnam, Professor F. W., II, 235.

Pyrula shells, II, 122.

Quadrupeds in or on pottery, II, 287.

Quarries, I, 34 ff.;

soapstone, II, 104.

Quarrying materials, I, 31 ff.

Question of antiquity of man in America, II, 350 ff.

Rat-tail files, discussion, II, 133.

Rattles, I, 357;

of clay, II, 261.

Rau, Dr. Charles, I, 421.

Reeder, J. T., II, 124.

Reamers, I, 212.

Re-chipped specimens, I, 124.

Rejects, I, 43, Fig. 36.

Re-made specimens, axes as hammers, I, 231;

problematical forms, I, 347.

Renaissance art, II, 355.

Repoussé work, copper, II, 234.

Rhode Island, pestle, II, 114.

Ribbons of (the moose), II, 159.

Ribs of animals, as knives, etc., II, 134.

Ridged gorgets, I, 341;

developing into bars, I, 403.

Rings, I, 440;

of clay, II, 264.

Rivet-holes in sockets, II, 210.

Rocky Mountain culture, II, 361–362.

Rocky Mountain region, chipped implements, I, 242.

Rolled socketed points, of copper, II, 212.

Roller pestles, II, 114.

Rubbing pottery, II, 280.

Rudeness of object no evidence of antiquity, I, 82.

Rust, H. N., I, 245.

“Saddle-stones,” II, 5.

St. Francis Basin, Arkansas, pottery, II, 256.

St. Lawrence Basin, celts, I, 267;

harpoons, II, 137.

Salado Valley, Arizona, II, 131, 132.

Salts Cave, Kentucky, II, 238.

Saltpeter, as preservative, II, 238.

Sandals, II, 235.

Santo Domingo, celts, I, 328.

Saskatchewan, II, 341.

Savage, Father James, I, 312.

Savage _vs._ barbaric cultures, II, 348.

Savannah River, pottery, II, 280.

Scarifying of pottery, II, 287.

Secondary uses of forms, I, 394 ff.

Scandinavian daggers, I, 62.

Sceptres, I, 166.

Schumacher, J. P., I, 242.

Schuette, G., II, 196.

Scrapers, compared with Eskimo, I, 67;

in general, I, 198 ff.;

classified, I, 198;

mounting, I, 205;

of bone, II, 134;

in eastern Canada, II, 330, 331.

Scraping pottery, II, 280.

Screw-pressure, I, 71.

Seever, W. J., I, 164.

Sellars, G., I, 40, 48.

Seminoles, II, 354.

Seris, I, 330; II, 348.

Serpent, realistically treated, II, 288.

Sharpening-stones, Dakota, II, 341.

Shawano sites, II, 345.

Shell, II, 117 ff.;

in Dakota, II, 340.

Shell gorgets, II, 122 ff.

Shoulder blades of animals, as digging-tools, II, 134.

Shuttles, I, 410.

Sinew, for hafting, I, 286.

Sinew-smoother, I, 369.

“Sinew stone,” II, 314.

Sioux, necklaces, I, 216;

pipes, II, 40.

Sites, prehistoric, historic, modern, II, 344, 345.

Skull, incrusted with shells, II, 352.

Slate spears, in eastern Canada, II, 331.

Smith, Captain John, I, 49.

Smith, Harlan I., I, 302.

Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., chipped implements, I, 232,

334;

copper, II, 161;

pottery, II, 280;

hematites, II, 302.

Snake-form in necklaces, II, 155.

Snyder, Dr. J. F., Virginia, Illinois, I, 218, 427.

Sockets, copper, II, 190.

Socketed points, II, 180.

Soapstone, II, 104.

South America, copper, II, 165.

South Carolina, chipped implements, I, 239.

Southern California culture, II, 362.

Southern culture areas, II, 361.

Southwest, numerous effigies, II, 23.

Spades, manufacture, I, 64.

Spatulas, copper, II, 192.

Specialization in work, I, 145 ff.

Spikes, of copper, II, 220.

Spindle-whorls, II, 23.

Split stick for hafting, I, 305.

Spool-shaped forms, I, 403.

Spoons, of bone, II, 141.

Springfield, Illinois, I, 180.

Spuds, of copper, II, 186.

Spud-shaped forms, I, 418 ff.;

habitat, I, 421.

Squash, II, 238.

Squier and Davis, II, 133.

Stamping pottery, II, 280.

Stanley, H. M., II, 367.

Starr, Professor Frederick, II, 159.

Steatite, II, 104.

Steinbrueck, E. R., Mandan collection, I, 198; II, 150.

Stems, classified, I, 99.

Stockton, California, I, 154.

Stoddard, H. L., I, 452.

“Stone ceremonial swords,” II, 308.

Stone graves, Tennessee, II, 261;

number, II, 346.

“Stone swords,” I, 164.

Sun-dance, Mandan and Kiowa, I, 6, 7.

Sun-dried clay, liable to disappear, II, 269.

“Sun-fish spears,” Greene County, Ohio, I, 233.

Superior-Michigan region, chipped implements, I, 239.

Susquehanna River, I, 35;

axes, I, 323.

“Swords” of shell, II, 121.

Symbolic decoration, II, 287.

Symposium on copper, II, 233.

Tablets, I, 347 ff.;

of stone in Dakota, II, 341.

Tattoo-marks, or painting, II, 126.

Technology of flint implements, I, 234.

Tecumseh, II, 345.

Teeth as ornaments, II, 134.

“Telescopes,” I, 455.

Tempering, of pottery, II, 256.

Tennessee, types of chipped implements, I, 238;

bicaves, I, 446;

copper, II, 174.

Tennessee Historical Society, I, 232.

Tennessee Valley, shell gorgets, II, 123;

pottery, II, 256.

Texas, I, 40;

chipped implements, I, 244.

Texas culture area, II, 361.

Textile fabrics, in general, II, 235 ff.

Textiles in Utah, II, 337.

Thomas, Dr. Cyrus, II, 367.

Thruston, General G. P., I, 422.

Thunder-bird, as represented by winged forms, I, 380.

Tobacco and tobacco-smoking, II, 29.

Tomahawks, I, 270.

Tooker, Paul S., Westfield, New Jersey, I, 380.

Toothed points, of copper, II, 202.

Torches, of reed, II, 238.

Totems, II, 17.

Toys, of pottery, II, 261.

Trade, aboriginal, I, 221;

in copper, II, 23, 231.

Transportation of material, I, 40 ff; I, 218–220.

Trenton, New Jersey, II, 350.

Triangular pieces of horn, II, 153, 154.

Tubular forms, I, 453 ff.

Turtlebacks, II, 40, 191, 348.

Typha (cat-tail), fibres for braiding, II, 240.

Unbaked clay, Dakota, II, 342.

Unfinished fish-hooks, process of manufacture, II, 148.

Unfinished winged forms, I, 379.

Unio shells, II, 122.

University of Vermont, II, 189.

Utah, in general (Montgomery), II, 336 ff.;

culture area, II, 363.

Valuation of chipped implements, I, 245.

Variety in ceramics, II, 289.

Village-site of antiquity, II, 269.

Volk, E., II, 350.

Wabash River, limit of effigy pottery, II, 250.

Wagon-pressure, I, 71.

War points, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Mississippi, Texas, Georgia,

Virginia, Massachusetts, Oregon, Illinois, I, 86, 88.

Wearing of perforations, I, 372.

Weathering, II, 353.

Wedges, copper, II, 184.

Weirs, II, 141.

West, G. A., pipes, II, 29.

West Virginia, plummets, I, 436;

copper, II, 174.

Whistles, II, 142.

Wild hemp, II, 242.

Willamette Valley, Oregon, small points, I, 233.

Williams, Professor E. H., Jr., I, 205, 413; II, 352.

Willoughby, C. C., I, 251.

Wilson, Rev. G. L., II, 153.

Wilson, Dr. T., I, 10, 34, 251.

Winged forms of greater age than the mounds, I, 411.

Winged problematical forms, I, 376 ff.

Winnebago Indians, II, 40; II, 159, 167.

Wintuns, I, 74.

Wisconsin, knives, I, 92;

spades, I, 184;

grooved hammers, I, 231;

celts, I, 272;

grooved axes, I, 306;

fluted axes, I, 316;

gorgets, I, 374;

winged forms, I, 386;

spuds, I, 427;

pestles, II, 115;

bone, II, 156;

copper, II, 161 ff.;

pottery, II, 294;

hematite, II, 304.

Wisconsin Archæological Society, II, 164.

Wisconsin Natural History Society, II, 161.

Wisconsin State Historical Museum, I, 241–242, 308; II, 161.

Woman’s knife, II, 311.

Women, compared with men in population, II, 137.

Wooden bowls, II, 102.

Workmanship, depending on material, I, 233.

Wrappings of cloth, II, 204.

Wright, Professor G. Frederick, I, 34.

Wright, Professor John H., I, 11.

Wyman, Dr. Jeffries, II, 352.

Wyoming, quarries, I, 35.

Yale, British Columbia, I, 304.

Yellowstone Park, I, 35.

Young, Colonel B. H., II, 124;

shell gorgets, II, 130;

Salts Cave, II, 238.

Zigzag ornamentation, or pattern, II, 214.

Zimmerman, E. D., Kutztown, Pennsylvania, II, 308.

-----

Footnote 1:

_Smithsonian Report for 1896_, p. 451, Dr. Thomas Wilson.

Footnote 2:

_Wisconsin Archeologist_, no. 1, vol. 8, 1908.

Footnote 3:

_Smithsonian Report for 1896_, p. 451.

Footnote 4:

_Polished Stone Articles used by the New York Aborigines_, p. 56.

Albany, 1897.

Footnote 5:

_Stone Art_, _Bureau of Ethnology Report for 1891–92_, p. 125.

Footnote 6:

Gilman, G., in _Smithsonian Report for 1873_, p. 371.

Footnote 7:

_Antiquities of the Southern Indians_, p. 30.

Footnote 8:

_Notes on Primitive Man in Ontario_, by David Boyle. Toronto, 1895, p.

67.

Footnote 9:

_Report_ of the United States National Museum, 1897, pages 361–645.

Footnote 10:

_Wisconsin Archeologist_, April-August, 1905, pages 40–171.

Footnote 11:

“The Aboriginal Pipes of Wisconsin,” _Wisconsin Archeologist_, vol.

IV, nos. 3 and 4, p. 83.

Footnote 12:

_North American Indian._

Footnote 13:

“The Aboriginal Pipes of Wisconsin,” _Wisconsin Archeologist_, vol.

IV, nos. 3 and 4, p. 130.

Footnote 14:

_Moundville Revisited_, pp. 384–390.

Footnote 15:

“The Aboriginal Pipes of Wisconsin,” _Wisconsin Archeologist_, vol.

IV, nos. 3 and 4, p. 125.

Footnote 16:

_Report_ of the United States National Museum, 1897, p. 445.

Footnote 17:

E. A. Barber, _The Antiquity of the Tobacco Pipe in Europe_, quoting

Rembert Dodoens on the virtues of colefoot in the “historie of

plantes,” _American Antiquarian_, II, p. 6.

Footnote 18:

_American Anthropologist_, October-December, 1906, p. 686.

Footnote 19:

“Antiquities of the Florida West Coast,” _Journal_ of the Academy of

Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1900.

Footnote 20:

“Shell Ornaments from Kentucky and Mexico,” _Smithsonian Miscellaneous

Collections_ (quarterly issue), vol. XLV, p. 97. Published Dec. 9,

1903.

Footnote 21:

Holmes, in _Second Annual Report_, Bureau of Ethnology, pl. LXXIII.

Footnote 22:

_Notes on Primitive Man in Ontario._ Report of the Minister of

Education for Ontario. Toronto, 1895, pp. 73–81.

Footnote 23:

_Report_ for the year 1906, of the Ohio State Archæological and

Historical Society.

Footnote 24:

_Proceedings_ of the Davenport Academy of Science, vol. ix, pp.

181–183.

Footnote 25:

_Fourteenth Annual Report_, Bureau of American Ethnology.

Footnote 26:

_Archæological History of Ohio_, p. 712.

Footnote 27:

_Archæological History_, p. 713.

Footnote 28:

“Discussion as to Copper from the Mounds,” _American Anthropologist_,

vol. v, no. 1, January-March, 1903.

Footnote 29:

_Twentieth Annual Report_ of the Bureau of Ethnology, 1898–99.

Footnote 30:

“Explorations of the Wabash Cemetery,” _Bulletin_ no. 3, Phillips

Academy Publications, 1906.

Footnote 31:

“Polished Stone Articles used by the New York Aborigines,” _Bulletin_

of the New York State Museum, vol. IV. no. 18.

Footnote 32:

_Seventeenth Annual Report_ of the Bureau of Ethnology, 1895–96—The

Seri Indians.

Footnote 33:

“Father Gravier’s Voyage down and up the Mississippi,” pp. 143, 144.

Dated Feb. 16, 1701. From _Early Voyages up and down the Mississippi_.

Albany, Joel Nunsell, 1861.

Footnote 34:

_Archæologica Nova Cæsarea_, nos. 1, 2, and 3. C. C. Abbott, M. D.

Trenton, N. J.

Footnote 35:

Jeffries Wyman, _Fresh-Water Shell Mounds of the St. John’s River,

Florida_, pp. 33, 64. Peabody Academy of Science, Fourth Memoir.

Salem, Massachusetts, 1875.

Footnote 36:

_Prehistoric Implements_, sections 7 and 9.

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The stone age in North America, vol. 2 of 2 · 第 14 / 14 章