"'Charles X. and his sons are dethroned or have abdicated; it

signifies not which. The throne is _not vacant_--after them

comes an infant; will you condemn the innocent?

"'What blood now cries out against him? Can you say it is

that of his father? That orphan educated in the school of his

country, in attachment to a constitutional throne, and in

the ideas of his age, will become a king in harmony with the

cravings of the future. It is to the guardian of his infancy

that you would first tender the oath to be faithful to it.

Arrived at mature years, he would himself renew it. The king

at this moment, the real king for a time, would be the Duke of

Orleans, the regent of the kingdom; a prince who has lived near

the people, and who knows that the monarchy now can only be a

monarchy of concession and reason. That combination, so natural,

so obvious, appears a main element in reconciliation, and would

save France from the convulsions which are the consequence of

violent changes in a state.

"'To say that this infant, separated from his masters, would not

have leisure to forget their precepts before becoming a man: to

say that he would remain infatuated by certain dogmas of his

birth, after a long popular education, after the terrible lesson

which has discrowned two kings in two nights: is that reasonable?

"'It is neither from a sentimental devotion, nor the affection

of a nurse for the cradle of Henry IV., that I plead a cause

where all would turn against me if it triumphed. I am neither

influenced by the ideas of romance nor of chivalry: I do not

desire the crown of martyrdom. I do not believe in the divine

right of kings: I am alive to the power of revolutions, and the

evidence of facts. I do not even invoke the charter: I ascend

to a higher source. I draw my principles from the philosophic

ideas of the age in which my life expires: I propose the Duke of

Bordeaux simply as a necessity preferable to the Duke of Orleans.

"'You proclaim the sovereignty of force. It is well. _Look

carefully after it: guard it well; for, if it escapes you,

who will pity your lot?_ Such is human nature. The most

enlightened minds are not always raised above the temptations

of success. The _esprits forts_ were the first to invoke the

right of violence; they supported it by all the force of their

talents; and at the moment when the truth of what they said is

demonstrated by the abuse of that force, and its overthrow,

the conquerors seize the weapon they have broken! Dangerous

trophies, which may wound the hand which seized them.

"'A useless Cassandra, I have fatigued the throne and the

country sufficiently with my disdained predictions: it remains

for me only to seat myself on the remains of the wreck which I

have so often predicted. I recognise in misfortune every power

except that of absolving us from our oaths. I must render my

life uniform: after all I have written, said, and done for the

Bourbons, I should be the basest of the base if I deserted them

when for the third time they bend their steps into exile.

"'Far from me be the thought of casting the seeds of division

into France: thence it is that I have avoided in my discourse

the language of the passions. If I had the firm conviction that

an infant should be left in the obscure and tranquil ranks of

life, to secure the repose of thirty-three millions of men, I

should have regarded any opinion expressed against the declared

wishes of the age as a crime. I have no such conviction. If I

was entitled to dispose of the crown, I should willingly lay it

at the feet of the Duke of Orleans. But I have no such right. I

see no place vacant but a tomb at St Denis, and not a throne.

"'Whatever destinies may attend the lieutenant-general of the

kingdom, I shall never be his enemy, if he acts for the good of

his country. I only ask to be allowed to preserve the freedom of

my conscience, and to go and leave my bones where I shall find

independence and repose. I vote against the motion.'"--Vol. ix.

386-388.

Chateaubriand was as good as his word. He resigned all his

appointments, even his pension of £600 a-year as Peer of France: he

sold off all his effects, which scarcely paid his debts: he refused

the offer of Charles X. to restore that pension out of the wreck

of that Prince's own fortune: he set out again penniless on the

pilgrimage of life: and till his death, in 1848, supported himself

entirely by his literary talents.

Such was honour in the olden time. We do not say that it would not

find imitators, on a similar crisis, on this side of the Channel: we

believe it would find many. But this we do say, that it would find

them only among those who are imbued with the ancient ideas, among

whom, whether patrician or plebeian, the spirit of chivalry is not

extinct. It will not be found among the worshippers of mammon, or

the slaves of interest. Woe to the nation by whom such feelings are

classed with the age of the mammoth and the mastodon! It has entered

the gulf of destruction, for it deserves to be destroyed.

THE GREEN HAND.

A "SHORT" YARN.

PART XI.

"Well, ma'am," continued our narrator, addressing himself, as usual,

to his matronly relative in the chair, and with the accustomed

catch-word, which was like the knotting together of his interrupted

yarn: "well--it was between a fortnight and three weeks after losing

sight of St Helena, that, being at last fairly in the latitude of

the Cape, the frigate and schooner tacked in company, and stood

close-hauled on a wind to the eastward. By the middle watch that

night, when the moon set, we could make out the long flat top of

Table Mountain heaving in sight off the horizon over against her.

Next day, in fact, we were both of us quietly at anchor outside of

the shipping in Table Bay; Cape Town glittering along on the green

flat amongst the trees to southward, with the hills on each side

of it like some big African lion lying on guard close by; while

Table Mountain hove up, square-shouldered, blue to the left, four

thousand feet high, as bare and steep as a wall, with the rocks and

trees creeping up from the foot, and the wreaths of light cloud

resting halfway, like nothing else but the very breakwater of the

world's end. The sea stretched broad off to north and west, and

a whole fleet of craft lay betwixt us and the land--half of them

Indiamen--amongst which, you may be sure, I kept a pretty sharp

look-out with the glass, to see if the Seringapatam were there still.

I was soon saved further pains on this head, however, when shortly

afterwards the frigate was beset by a whole squadron of bumboats,

shoving against each other, and squabbling, in all sorts of Nigger

tongues, who should be first: the chief of them being in evident

command of a fat old Dutch Frouw, with an immense blue umbrella

over her, two greasy-looking Hottentot rowers in blankets, and a

round-faced Dutch boy, the picture of herself, steering the boat; as

the old lady made a clear berth for herself, by laying about with

her blue umbrella, till she was close under our quarter, sitting all

the while with the broad round stern of her bright-coloured gown

spread over a couple of beer-barrels, like a peacock's train. In

two minutes more the little fellow was up the side, flourishing a

bundle of papers under the first lieutenant's very nose, and asking

the ship's custom, even whilst the sentries were ordering them all

off. A midshipman took this youth by the cuff of the neck, and

was handing him rather roughly along to the care of the purser's

steward, when I stepped betwixt them; and a bumboat being the best

directory on the point, of course, I soon found the old lady had

had dealings with the Seringapatam, which her bluff-built little

progeny described as a very good ship indeed, all having paid their

bills, except one young officer, who had left a balance standing,

for which he had given a letter to his brother in a ship that was

to come after. As for the Indiaman herself, the Dutch boy said she

had sailed about a week before our arrival, along with two others;

and he was anxious to know if we were the vessel in question. I

accordingly unfolded the open letter, which was addressed,--"Thomas

Spoonbill Simm, Esquire, of His Britannic Majesty's ship Nincompoop,

(or otherwise;") and it ran somehow thus:--"_Hon. East India

Company's ship Seringapatam, Table Bay, September 1, 1816._--My

dear Brother, This is to certify, that I have eaten four dozen and

a half of eggs, supplied by the worthy Vrouw Dulcken, the bearer

of this, whom I can recommend as an old screw, and am due her for

the same the sum of nine shillings and sixpence sterling, which you

will kindly pay her, taking her receipt or mark, unless you are

willing to forfeit our family watch, herewith deposited by me in

the hands of said Mother Dulcken. I may add that, in justice to the

worthy Vrouw, three of the above-mentioned eggs ought to be charged

as _fowls_, which, by the way, I did not consume; and, with love

to all at home, remain your affectionate brother, JOHN SIMM, H.

E. I. C. S.--_P. S._ The watch I have discovered to be pinchbeck,

and it does not go; so that a sad trick must have been originally

played upon our venerated Uncle, from whom it descended. J. S." This

precious epistle was, without doubt, a joke of the fat mid. Simm,

who used to come such rigs over Ford the cadet, and that jumped

overboard one night by mistake out of the Indiaman's quarter-boat,

during the voyage. As for the existence of his brother Thomas,

or the chance of his touching at that port, I set them down with

the coming home of Vanderdecken; though the thought of this young

scamp of a sea-lawyer breakfasting for a fortnight so comfortably,

only a few feet distant from my charmer's state-room, sent me all

abroad again, and right into the Indiaman's decks, by this time far

out of sight of land. Piece of impudent roguery though it was, I

was actually loath to part with the scrawl, which the reefer had

fisted, no doubt, on the lid of his chest--probably with a pipe

in his mouth at the time, it smelt so of tobacco--only seven days

before. I could even see the grin on his fat face as he wrote it

below in the steerage, with his chin up, and his eyes looking down

past his pipe; while the little Dutch boy's round flat frontispiece

glistened as he peered up at me, in the evident notion of my being

the brother expected. In fact, ma'am, I was so soft as to intend

paying the nine-and-sixpence myself, and keeping the letter, when

I was startled to see the old lady herself had contrived to be

hoisted on board amongst her cabbages; and having got wind of the

thing, seemingly, she came waddling towards me to hand over Simm's

watch to boot. In another half minute the letter was being read

aloud in the midst of the whole gun-room officers, amongst roars

of laughter; the honest old Dutchwoman holding aloft the precious

article, and floundering through to find out the rightful owner, as

every one claimed it and offered the nine-and-sixpence; while for my

part I tried first to get down one hatchway, then another, and Lord

Frederick himself came up on the starboard side of the quarterdeck

in the height of the scene. Indeed, I believe it was a joke for

months after in the Hebe, of a night, to say it was "the second

lieutenant's watch;" the sole revenge I had being to leave Mother

Dulcken and her boy to expect the "ship that was coming after."

A Government boat came aboard in the afternoon, and as soon as it

left us, Lord Frederick took his gig, and steered for a frigate

lying some distance off, which had the harbour flag hoisted at her

main, being the only man-o'-war besides ourselves, and commanded

by a senior captain. Till it got dark I could see the crews of the

nearest merchantmen looking over their bulwarks at us and our prize,

apparently comparing the schooner with the frigate, and speculating

on her character, as she lay a few fathoms off the Hebe's quarter,

both of us rising and falling in turn on the long heave of the

Cape swell from seaward. 'Twas hard to say, in fact, so far as

their hulls went, which was the most beautiful sample of its kind;

though the schooner's French-fashioned sticks and off-hand sort

of rigging, showed rather like jury-gear beside the tall regular

sticks aloft of the Hebe's decks, with all her hamper perfect to

a tee. The Hebe's men very naturally considered their own ship a

model for everything that floated, a sort of a Solomon's temple, in

short; and to hear the merciless way they ran down the Indiamen all

round, would have raised the whole homeward-bound fleet against us;

whereas the schooner was our own, at any rate, and she was spoken of

much in the manner one mentions an unfortunate orphan, as good as

already christened by the name of "the Young Hebe." This our learned

chaplain said was quite improper, and he gave another name in place

of it--the "Aniceta"--which meant, as he observed, the Hebe's

youngest daughter; so the Aniceta she was called, happening to be a

title that went, according to the boatswain, full as sweetly through

the sheave-hole.

Next day the schooner had landed not only her passengers from St

Helena, but the prisoners also, as we still understood the French

and their Kroomen to be. Not long after that Lord Frederick came

back from Cape Town, looking grave, and went straight down to his

cabin, or "cabins," as his lordship preferred to have it said. The

first lieutenant dined that day with the captain; but they could

scarcely have finished when the "young gentlemen" who had been

as usual from the reefer's mess, came up with a message from the

captain, that his lordship would be glad if I would join the first

lieutenant and himself in a glass of wine. I found them sitting at

the side of the table nearest the open port, with the decanters

between them, and the broad bright bay in full sight to the shore

and the foot of Table Mountain, which rose up blocking the port with

the top of it beyond view; the sounds of the merchantmen clicking at

their heavy windlasses, and hoisting in water-casks, floated slowly

in from every side, while the schooner had hauled on her cable more

abreast of the frigate, leaving the sight clear over the eddy round

her low counter.

"A lovely piece of workmanship, certainly!" observed Lord Frederick

thoughtfully, as he leant back swinging his eyeglass round his

finger, with the other hand in the breast of his waistcoat, and

looking out at what was seen of the schooner. "And how one might

have improved her spars, too!" said Mr Hall, wistfully. "I should

have recommended longer lower-masts altogether, Lord Frederick, and

a thorough overhaul, I may say, from the combings upwards!" "I would

not have her hull touched for the world, Mr Hall!" said the captain;

"'tis too--excessively provoking, at least! But pass the bottles to

Mr Collins, if you please." I had taken a chair and quietly filled

my glass, wondering what could be the matter, when his lordship

turned to me and said, "Do you know, Mr Collins, this schooner of

ours is likely to be laid up in Chancery, heaven knows how long. The

Admiralty court ashore are doubtful of condemning her, apparently,

and she must either be sent home or to Monte Video or somewhere,

where the master of her claims to belong!" "Indeed, my lord," said

I, setting down my glass, "that is curious." "Curious indeed, sir!"

replied he, biting his lips, "though, after all, we really can

scarce say what she is to be condemned for--only in the meantime I

sail to-morrow for India." "She's French to the backbone, that I'll

swear, Lord Frederick!" I said; "and what's more, she was"----"Ah,"

broke in the captain, "I know, I know; but the less we say of

that, in present circumstances, the better! Once get her entangled

with politics, and we may give her up altogether." Lord Frederick

twisted his eyeglass round his forefinger faster than before, still

watching the schooner; the first lieutenant held up his claret

betwixt himself and the light, and I sipped mine. "I tell you what,

gentlemen," exclaimed his lordship suddenly, "I _must_ have that

schooner at any cost!--What is to be done, Mr Hall?" "She'd be of

great service in the China seas, my lord, certainly," said the first

lieutenant, looking thoughtfully into his empty glass; "a perfect

treasure for light service, especially if new sparred and--" I

noticed Lord Frederick glancing sideways at me, as I thought, with a

slight gleam in his eye; and accordingly I suggested that he might

buy her from the Frenchman himself; a very poor idea, no doubt, as

both the captain and first luff seemed to think, and we all three

kept eyeing her doubtfully through the port, without a word.

At this time the schooner's counter had been slowly sheering toward

the frigate's beam, owing to the ebb-tide, and her holding only by a

single cable, till her stern began to show right opposite the cabin,

I should say not twenty feet off. Lord Frederick put his glass to

his eye, and was peering through it, when he remarked that they had

brought up rather too near, leaving scarce room for the schooner to

swing as she did, earlier than we, so that she would be in danger

of getting foul of the frigate's cables. "The worst of it is, Lord

Frederick," said I, "that in case of a gale from seaward here, she

might have to slip and run upon very short warning, whereas the Hebe

has plenty of ground-tackle to let her ride it out. Considering it

was Table Bay, at this season, he ought to have kept her a clearer

berth for herself, or else have gone well outside!"--"Ah!" said

Lord Frederick quickly, meeting my eye for half a minute, till the

gleam came into his again; and somehow or other mine must have

caught it, though I must say the notion that struck me then all at

once wasn't in my head before. "Do you know, that's well thought

of, Collins!" said his lordship. "You've weathered the Cape before,

by the bye?"--"A dozen times, Lord Frederick," said I; when a

regularly jovial roar of laughter broke fair through the port into

the cabin, from over the schooner's taffrail, as she sheered end-on

to the frigate's quarter, and Lord Frederick leant forward with the

glass screwed into his right eye to see along their decks, which

were covered aft with an awning like the open gable of a tent at a

fair. "Singular!" said he; "by the lord Harry, who or what can that

be Mr Hammond has got there?" Dangling over the French schooner's

taffrail were to be seen the soles of two immense boots, with calves

and knees to match, and a pair of tightish striped trousers worked

up more than half way, 'till you saw the tops of the stockings;

just beyond the knees was the face leaning back in the shade of

the awning and a straw hat together, out of which a huge green

cabbage-leaf hung like a flap over one eye, while the other kept

gazing in a half-closed sleepy sort of way at the sky, and the red

end of a cigar winked and glowed in the midst of the puffs of smoke

lower down. The first lieutenant started up shocked at the sight,

the noble captain of the Hebe sat with his eyeglass fixed, between

amusement and wonder; for my own part, when the voice of this same

prodigy broke all of a sudden on us out of the awning, in a mixture

of stuttering, hiccuping, Yankee drawling, and puffs at the cigar,

'twas all I could do to hold on, with the knowledge of where I was.

"W_a_ll now, general," said the American, as if he were talking

to some one aloft or in the sky, "ye-you're qui-quite wrong--I

ki-kick-calc'late I've fit a deal more be-be-battles than you

have--I re-respect you, Ge-Ge-General Washington; but I ho-ho-hope

you know who--hic--whom I am!" Here Mr Daniel Snout, who was in a

state of beastly intoxication, swayed himself up bodily into the

schooner's taffrail, and sat with his arms folded, his long legs

swinging over the stern, and his head trying to keep steady, as he

scowled solemnly aloft over the frigate's mizen-royal-masthead;

while the third lieutenant, Mr Hammond, and the master's mate he had

aboard with him, could be heard laughing at his back, as if they had

gone mad--Hammond being a wild sprig of an Irishman, who would go

any length for a piece of fun.

Just then the American's one eye lighted on the side of the frigate,

till it settled lazily on the port of the captain's cabin: first he

seemed to notice Lord Frederick Bury, and then myself, the first

lieutenant having just recovered himself enough to rush toward

the door to get on deck. Daniel himself surveyed me scornfully

for a moment, then with a sort of doubtful frown, and a gravity

that passes me to describe, unless by the look of an old cock

a-drinking--evidently trying to recollect me. "Hallo, mister!"

shouted he suddenly, "you haven't touched those _notions_ of mine,

I hope." With that he made a spring off where he sat, as if to come

towards us--no doubt thinking of the Seringapatam, and the valuables

he had left aboard, without seeing the water between; and a pretty

deep dive Mr Snout would have made of it, into an ebb-tide that

would have swept him under the frigate's bottom, if Mr Hammond and

the midshipman hadn't both sprung forward in time to catch him by

the neck of the coat. There, accordingly, was the Yankee hanging

like a spread eagle over the schooner's taffrail, yelling and

turning round at the same time like a fowl on a spit--the third

lieutenant's and the mate's faces, two pictures of dismay, as they

held on, at finding for the first time where the schooner had shied

them round to, with their two pairs of eyes fair in front of the

captain's eyeglass,--while Mr Hall was singing out like thunder from

the deck above us, "The schooner ahoy--d'ye see where you've got

to, sir; haul ahead on that cable, d'ye hear, you lubbers, and keep

clear of the ship!"

Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 68, No. 417, July, 1850 · 第 8 / 20 段