CHAPTER XI.

HISTORY OF THEOLOGICAL LITERATURE IN EUROPE FROM 1550 TO 1600.

Diet of Augsburg in 1555 259

Progress of Protestantism 259

Its Causes 260

Wavering of Catholic Princes 260

Extinguished in Italy and Spain 260

Reaction of Catholicity 260

Especially in Germany 261

Discipline of the Clergy 261

Influence of Jesuits 261

Their Progress 262

Their Colleges 262

Jesuit Seminary at Rome 262

Patronage of Gregory XIII. 262

Conversions in Germany and France 263

Causes of this Reaction 263

A rigid Party in the Church 264

Its Efforts at Trent 264

No Compromise in Doctrine 265

Consultation of Cassander 265

Bigotry of Protestant Churches 266

Tenets of Melanchthon 266

A Party hostile to him 267

Form of Concord, 1576 267

Controversy raised by Baius 267

Treatise of Molina on Free will 268

Protestant Tenets 268

Trinitarian Controversy 268

Religious Intolerance 270

Castalio 270

Answered by Beza 271

Aconcio 271

Minus Celsus, Koornhert 271

Decline of Protestantism 272

Desertion of Lipsius 272

Jewell’s Apology 272

English Theologians 272

Bellarmin 273

Topics of Controversy changed 273

It turns on Papal Power 274

This upheld by the Jesuits 274

Claim to depose Princes 274

Bull against Elizabeth 274

And Henry IV. 275

Deposing Power owned in Spain 275

Asserted by Bellarmin 275

Methods of Theological Doctrine 275

Loci Communes 275

In the Protestant and Catholic Church 276

Catharin 276

Critical and Expository Writings 276

Ecclesiastical Historians 277

Le Clerc’s Character of them 277

Deistical Writers 277

Wierus, De Præstigiis 278

Scot on Witchcraft 278

Authenticity of Vulgate 278

Latin Versions and Editions by Catholics 278

By Protestants 279

Versions into Modern Languages 279

Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Centuries, Vol. 2 · 第 11 / 52 章