CHAPTER X.

HISTORY OF ANCIENT LITERATURE IN EUROPE FROM 1550 TO 1600.

Progress of Philology 231

First Editions of Classics 231

Change in Character of Learning 232

Cultivation of Greek 232

Principal Scholars--Turnebus 232

Petrus Victorius 233

Muretus 233

Gruter’s Thesaurus Criticus 234

Editions of Greek and Latin Authors 235

Tacitus of Lipsius 235

Horace of Lambinus 235

Of Cruquius 236

Henry Stephens 236

Lexicon of Constantin 237

Thesaurus of Stephens 237

Abridged by Scapula 238

Hellenismus of Caninius 239

Vergara’s Grammar 239

Grammars of Ramus and Sylburgius 239

Camerarius--Canter--Robortellus 240

Editions by Sylburgius 241

Neander 241

Gesner 241

Decline of Taste in Germany 242

German Learning 242

Greek Verses of Rhodomanu 242

Learning Declines 243

Except in Catholic Germany 243

Philological Works of Stephens 243

Style of Lipsius 244

Minerva of Sanctius 244

Orations of Muretus 244

Panegyric of Ruhnkenius 244

Defects of his Style 245

Epistles of Manutius 245

Care of the Italian Latinists 245

Perpinianus--Osorius--Maphœus 246

Buchanan--Haddon 246

Sigonius, De Consolatione 246

Decline of Taste and Learning in Italy 247

Joseph Scaliger 247

Isaac Casaubon 248

General Result 249

Learning in England under Edward and Mary 249

Revival under Elizabeth 249

Greek Lectures at Cambridge 250

Few Greek Editions in England 250

School Books enumerated 250

Greek taught in Schools 251

Greek better known after 1580 251

Editions of Greek 252

And of Latin Classics 252

Learning lower than in Spain 252

Improvement at the End of the Century. 253

Learning in Scotland 253

Latin little used in Writing 253

Early Works on Antiquities 254

P. Manutius on Roman Laws 254

Manutius, De Civitate 254

Panvinius--Sigonius 255

Gruchius 255

Sigonius on Athenian Polity 256

Patrizzi and Lipsius on Roman Militia 256

Lipsius and other Antiquaries 256

Saville on Roman Militia 257

Numismatics 257

Mythology 257

Scaliger’s Chronology 258

Julian Period 258

Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Centuries, Vol. 2 · 第 10 / 52 章