CHAPTER XXXVI.

NATIONAL BAPTIST PUBLISHING BOARD.

[Illustration: REV. R. H. BOYD, D. D.]

The National Baptist Publishing Board, located at Nashville, Tenn.,

is, beyond doubt, the largest and by far the best equipped printing

plant operated by colored people. This establishment was started for

the purpose of giving some of the enormous amount of printing done

for the colored people, in the way of Sunday-school literature and

regular church publications, into the hands of the race, in order that

employment might be given to those who were already competent printers,

and at the same time encourage others to learn the trade. Rev. R. H.

Boyd, D. D., is the general secretary. He has shown himself a very

active and efficient man in his place. The success of this enterprise

has far surpassed their most sanguine hopes. The board does all kinds

of printing, even book work of a high order. I think it no more than

fair to them and the public that I give here a part of the secretary's

yearly report for 1900 and a part of 1901:

"The work of our Publishing Board has been conducted this year on the

same plan as the past four years, by a board of managers, a secretary,

treasurer and general manager. The literary department has been

conducted by an editor-in-chief, with an editorial staff. We are glad

to say that every department of this work has been conducted on strict

business principles. Our board has held three meetings in the rooms of

the publishing house, examining the machinery and plant thoroughly, and

has appointed an auditor, who has gone carefully over all of the books

and accounts and attached his certificate to each quarterly report

rendered by the Publishing Board. We are glad to say that the work

is no longer an experiment, but a reality. We have the best and most

thoroughly equipped publishing plant in America owned and operated by

negroes. In our judgment, seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000) is a

very low estimate for this plant, for if it were capitalized for one

hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) it would pay a reasonable dividend.

This plant has only a small debt, and this is mostly on the real

estate. It is strange that all of this has been paid for out of the

profit arising from the business, and yet the Publishing Board has made

large appropriations each year to missions.

"Last year we called your attention to the fact that there had been so

great an increase in the volume of business that we were compelled to

make general improvements. We did not expect, however, at the time to

make the improvements so extensive, but the great enthusiasm created by

the delegates on returning from the convention at Richmond aroused such

interest everywhere, that the volume of business has far surpassed the

most sanguine expectations of the most hopeful friend of the Publishing

Board.

"The improvements begun last year are fully completed. We have also

added a machine known as the arithmometer and two typewriters to our

clerical department. We have added one roller backer machine and one

book and pamphlet trimmer, together with a great deal of bookbinders'

appliances to our bindery. We have added one more steam-engine and

a full electric light plant to our power-house, three more printing

presses to our press-room, a full set of linotype machinery, together

with a large supply of printing material to our composing-room.

"The greatest need to-day of our publishing plant is more room. We

occupy three brick buildings, one, two and three stories respectively.

These are crowded to their utmost capacity, and yet the board has work

of its own and uncompleted contracts which are more than ninety days

behind.

"THE BUSINESS DEPARTMENT.

"This department is almost exclusively under the management of the

secretary and general manager, who has conducted the business in such

a way as to challenge the admiration and confidence of the commercial

world, bringing respect and honor to the denomination and credit to

himself. We are glad to say that his careful business management has

brought almost unlimited credit to our publishing concern in commercial

circles.

"It would be well under this head to call the attention of the members

of the convention to the profits or income arising from this business

to the denomination. By referring to our financial statement, it will

be seen that after meeting all expenses of publication the Publishing

Board was able to pay cash for $6,000 worth of machinery, which will

stand as a permanent fund, and has an uncollected account standing out

in open accounts and negotiable notes to the amount of over $2,425.37,

and still made an appropriation of over $8,000 to missions, thus

showing that the Publishing Board is not only self-supporting, but has

paid a dividend to the denomination this year of $16,425.37.

"Our Publishing Board is not only publishing pamphlets and

Sunday-school magazines in their own name, but is really doing the

work. All typesetting, presswork and binding is done by our own

people. They are also engaged in real bookbinding. This is furnishing

employment to a large number of skilled mechanics who could not obtain

like employment in any other institution."

I am sure that the statements made by Secretary Boyd will be very

encouraging to all who read them. One of the leading men in this great

work is the Rev. E. C. Morris, D. D., who is president of the National

Baptist Convention. He is a very progressive man, and has done much for

the elevation of the colored people at large. From the fact that Rev.

Morris has been president of the national convention for years shows

the high esteem he is held in by the Baptist denomination.

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