ROME, HOLY WEEK, _1881_.

My dear Aunt,--The churches are open all day. St. Peter's, Laterano,

Santa Maria Maggiore each has one of the famous sopranos. The music

is--well, simply divine! I can't say more. You must hear it to

appreciate it. (Some day I hope you will.) Good Friday is the great day

at St. Peter's. The church is so crowded that one can hardly get a

place to stand. There are not chairs enough in any of the churches

during Holy Week for the numerous strangers that pervade Rome. My

servant generally carries a camp-stool and rug, and I sit entranced,

listening in the deepening twilight to the heavenly strains of

Palestrina, Pergolese, and Marcello. Sometimes the soloists sing

Gounod's "Ava Maria" and Rossini's "Stabat Mater," and, fortunately,

drown the squeaky tones of the old organ. A choir of men and boys

accompanies them in "The Inflammatus," where the high notes of M.'s

tearful voice are almost supernatural. People swarm to the Laterano on

Saturday to hear the Vespers, which are especially fine. After the solo

is finished, the priests begin their monotonous Gregorian chants, and

at the end of those they _slap-bang_ their prayer-books on the wooden

benches on which they are sitting, making a noise to wake the dead. I

thought they were furious with one another and were refusing to sing

any more. It seemed very out of place for such an exhibition of temper.

A knowing friend told me that it was an old Jewish custom which had

been repeated for ages on this particular day and at this hour. It

closes the Lenten season.

On Easter Sunday I sang in the American church. Dr. Nevin urged me so

much that I did not like to refuse. I chose Mendelssohn's beautiful

anthem, "Come unto Me."

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