3. FASHION OF KING OLAF'S COURT.

King Olaf used the fashion, which was introduced from the courts of

foreign kings, of letting his grand-butler stand at the end of the

table, and fill the table-cups for himself and the other distinguished

guests who sat at the table. He had also torch-bearers, who held as many

candles at the table as there were guests of distinction present.

There was also a marshal's bench outside of the table-circle, where the

marshal and other persons of distinction sat with their faces towards

the high-seat. King Harald, and the kings before him, used to drink out

of deer-horn; and the ale was handed from the high-seat to the otherside

over the fire, and he drank to the memory of any one he thought of. So

says Stuf the skald:--

"He who in battle is the first,

And now in peace is best to trust,

A welcome, hearty and sincere,

Gave to me on my coming here.

He whom the ravens watch with care,

He who the gold rings does not spare,

A golden horn full to the brink

Gave me himself at Haug to drink."

Heimskringla; Or, The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway · 第 761 / 1013 题