M.

MAC´ERATED, _a._ Soaked to softness.

MAC´ULA, _n._ A spot.

MAC´ULATE, _a._ Spotted.

MAG´NUM, _a._ for _n._ One of the carpal bones.

MA´LA, _n._ Basal portion of outside of lower jaw, usually feathered.

(Sometimes used for corresponding portion of upper jaw; the site and

boundary of _mala_ and _gena_ are not well determined, and vary with

writers. Both lie on side of head, back of bill, and under lore, eye,

and ear.) (26.)

MA´LAR RE´GION. Same as _mala_.

MALLEO´LUS, _n._; pl. _malleoli_. The enlarged articular surface of the

bottom of the tibia; in birds formed by confluence of the two proximal

tarsal ossicles.

MAL´LEUS, _n._ A bone of the inner ear of mammalia, held by high

authority as probably homologous with the OS QUADRATUM (which see).

MAM´MA, _n._ Teat.

MAM´MARY, _a._ Pertaining to the teats, or function of lactation.

MAN´DIBLE, MANDIB´ULA, _n._ Jaw. Properly the _under_ jaw, the upper jaw

being _maxilla_. (11.)

MANDIB´ULAR, _a._ Pertaining to the under jaw. (_Maxillary_ relates to

the upper jaw.)

MANDUCA´TION, _n._ Mastication.

MANDU´CATORY, _a._ Pertaining to mastication.

MANTLE, _n._ (61.) See STRAGULUM and PALLIUM.

MANU´BRIUM STER´NI, _n._ (Literally “handle.”) Process of breast-bone on

front border at root of keel.

MAN´US, _n._ Hand; all of the wing, excepting the feathers, which lies

beyond the wrist; the metacarpus and digits, with associate soft parts.

It corresponds with _pes_.

MAR´BLING, _n._ Fine spotting and streaking intermixed; variegation like

marble. The markings are more distinct than in clouding or _nebulation_.

A History of North American Birds; Land Birds; Vol. 3 of 3 · 第 378 / 607 题