SUBGENUS CANACE, REICHENBACH.

_Canace_, REICHENBACH, Av. Syst. Nat. 1851. (Type, _Tetrao

canadensis_, L.)

GEN. CHAR. Tail of sixteen feathers, rounded, the feathers broad to the

end. A colored (red or yellow) “comb” of naked skin over the eye. No

inflatable air-sac on side of the neck. No crest, nor unusual plumes,

about the head or neck.

Species and Varieties.

=T. canadensis.= Above distinctly barred with plumbeous and black;

beneath black, with a white border to the throat, a white pectoral

band, and white markings on the sides. _Female_ barred with

ochraceous, gray and black above, and with orange-ochraceous and black

on the lower parts.

Tail rounded, tipped with rufous; upper tail-coverts tipped narrowly

with deep ash. _Hab._ British America, east of the Rocky Mountains,

from Alaska (Yukon region) to northern border of United States …

var. _canadensis_.

Tail nearly even, black to the tip, or else with a narrow white

terminal bar; upper tail-coverts broadly tipped with pure white.

_Hab._ Northern Rocky Mountains to the Pacific coast …

var. _franklini_.

Canace canadensis, var. canadensis, LINN.

A History of North American Birds; Land Birds; Vol. 3 of 3 · 第 234 / 607 题