MODESTY IS A PART OF GOODNESS; PRIDE IS FOLLY.

If, however, you pretend to scorn these (stars that are considered)

divinities, and if you hold yourself in high esteem, on the plea that

you are not far inferior to them, learn first that the best man is he

who is most modest in his relations with divinities and men. In the

second place, learn that one should think of the divinity only within

limits, without insolence, and not to seek to rise to a condition

that is above human possibilities. It is unreasonable to believe that

there is no place by the side of the divinity for all other men,

while impudently proposing alone to aspire to that dignity. This by

itself would deprive the Soul of the possibility of assimilation to

the Divinity to the limit of her receptivity.[354] This the Soul

cannot attain unless guided by Intelligence. To pretend to rise above

Intelligence,[355] is to fall short of it. There are people insane

enough to believe, without reflection, claims such as the following

("By initiation into secret knowledge, or gnosis), you will be better,

not only than all men, but even than all the deities." These people are

swollen with pride[356]; and men who before were modest, simple and

humble, become arrogant on hearing themselves say, "You are a child

of the divinity; the other men that you used to honor are not his

children, any more than the stars who were worshipped by the ancients.

You yourself, without working, are better than heaven itself." Then

companions crowd around him, and applaud his utterance. He resembles

a man who, though not knowing how to count, should, in the midst of a

crowd of men, equally ignorant with him, hear it said by somebody that

he was a thousand feet high while others were only five feet high.

He would not realize what was meant by a thousand feet, but he would

consider this measure very great.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 2 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 366 / 381 题