WHY MANY SOULS SUCCUMB TO THE LAW OF THE ORDER OF THE UNIVERSE.

15. On descending from the intelligible world, souls first come into

heaven, and they there take a body by means of which they pass even

into terrestrial bodies, according as they more or less advance

(outside of the intelligible world). There are some who issue from

heaven into the bodies of an inferior nature; there are some also who

pass from one body into another. The latter no longer have the power to

reascend into the intelligible world because they have forgotten; they

are weighted down by the burden they carry along with themselves. Now

souls differ either by the bodies to which they are united, or by their

different destinies, or by their kind of life, or by their primitive

nature. Thus differing from each other in all these relations, or

in only some, the souls here below either succumb to fate, or are

alternately subjected to it, and liberated; or, while supporting what

is necessary, preserve the liberty of devoting themselves to actions

that are characteristic of them, and live according to some other law,

following the order that rules the whole universe. This order embraces

all the ("seminal) reasons," and all the causes, the movements of the

souls, and the divine laws. It agrees with these laws, it borrows

from them its principles, and relates thereto all things that are its

consequences. It preserves in an imperishable condition all the beings

which are able to preserve themselves conformably to the constitution

of the intelligible world. It leads the other beings whither their

nature calls them, so that whithersoever they may descend, there is a

cause which assigns to them some particular position or condition.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 2 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 132 / 381 题