SOULS ARE NOT CUT OFF FROM INTELLIGENCE DURING THEIR DESCENT AND ASCENT.

12. Human souls rush down here below because they have gazed at their

images (in matter) as in the mirror of Bacchus. Nevertheless, they are

not separated from their principle, Intelligence. Their intelligence

does not descend along with them, so that even if by their feet they

touch the earth, their head rises above the sky.[122] They descend

all the lower as the body, over which their intermediary part is to

watch, has more need of care. But their father Jupiter, pitying their

troubles, made their bonds mortal. At certain intervals, he grants them

rest, delivering them from the body, so that they may return to inhabit

the region where the universal Soul ever dwells, without inclining

towards things here below.[123] Indeed what the universe at present

possesses suffices it both now and in the future, since its duration

is regulated by eternal and immutable reasons, and because, when one

period is finished, it again begins to run through another where all

the lives are determined in accordance with the ideas.[124] In that

way all things here below are subjected to intelligible things, and

similarly all is subordinated to a single reason, either in the descent

or in the ascension of souls, or in their activities in general.

This is proved by the agreement between the universal order and the

movements of the souls which by descending here below, conform to

this order without depending on it; and perfectly harmonize with the

circular movement of heaven. Thus the actions, fortunes and destinies

ever are prefigured in the figures formed by the stars.[125] That is

the symphony whose sound is so melodious that the ancients expressed

it symbolically by musical harmony.[126] Now this could not be the

case unless all the actions and experiences of the universe were (well)

regulated by reasons which determine its periods, the ranks of souls,

their existences, the careers that they accomplish in the intelligible

world, or in heaven, or on the earth. The universal Intelligence

ever remains above the heaven, and dwelling there entirely, without

ever issuing from itself; it radiates into the sense-world by the

intermediation of the Soul which, placed beside it, receives the

impression of the idea, and transmits it to inferior things, now

immutably, and then changeably, but nevertheless in a regulated manner.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 2 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 129 / 381 题