PRIMARY EXISTENCE WILL CONTAIN THOUGHT, EXISTENCE AND LIFE.

This may be seen still more clearly by considering how this double

nature shows itself in all that thinks in a clearer manner. We assert

that all essences, as such, that all things that are by themselves, and

that possess true existence, are located in the intelligible world.

This happens not only because they always remain the same, while

sense-objects are in a perpetual flow and change[13]--although, indeed,

there are sense-objects (such as the stars[14]), that remain the

same--but rather because they, by themselves, possess the perfection

of their existence. The so-called primary "being" must possess an

existence which is more than an adumbration of existence, and which is

complete existence. Now existence is complete when its form is thought

and life. Primary "being," therefore, will simultaneously contain

thought, existence and life. Thus the existence of essence will imply

that of intelligence; and that of intelligence, that of essence; so

that thought is inseparable from existence, and is manifold instead of

being one. That which is not manifold (the One), cannot, therefore,

think. In the intelligible world, we find Man, and the thought of

man, Horse and the thought of horse, the Just Man and the thought of

the just man; everything in it is duality; even the unity within it

is duality, and in it duality passes into unity. The First is neither

all things that imply duality, nor any of them; it contains no duality

whatever.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 2 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 60 / 381 题