BEINGS PARTAKE OF THE ONE DIFFERENTLY ACCORDING TO THEIR CAPACITIES.

11. But if (the intelligible Being) be present everywhere, why do not

all (beings) participate in the intelligible (Being) entire? Why are

there several degrees amidst these (beings), one being the first, the

other the second, and so on? Because the (beings) which are capable of

absorbing (intelligible Being) are counted as present thereto. Essence

exists everywhere in that which is essence, thus never failing itself.

Everything that can be present to it is present in reality, in the

measure of its capacity, not in a local manner, as light is modified by

transparence; for participation takes place differently in an opaque

body. If we distinguish several degrees among beings, we shall surely

have to conceive that the first is separated from the second, and the

second from the third, only by its order, its power, its (individual)

differences, but not by its location. In the intelligible world nothing

hinders different things from subsisting together, such as soul and

intelligence, and all the sciences, superior or inferior. Thus also in

a single apple the eye sees color, the nostril smells perfume, and each

other sense-organ perceives its individual quality. All these things

subsist together and are not separated from each other.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 2 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 20 / 381 题