784. From Prov. xi. 22.

799. _breyde_, started, woke up. The A. S. verb _bregdan_ is properly a

strong verb, with the pt. t. _brægd_; so that the true form of the pt. t.

in M. E. is _breyd_, without a final e. But it was turned into a weak verb,

with the pt. t. _breyd-e_ (as here), by confusion with such verbs as

_seyd-e_, _deyd-e_, _leyd-e_, and the like. It is remarkable that our

author is inconsistent in the use of the form for the pt. t. In his earlier

poems, he has the older form _abrayd_, riming with _sayd_ (pp.), Book of

the Duch. 192; or _abreyd_, riming with _seyd_ (pp.), Ho. of Fame, 110. But

in the Cant. Tales, we find only the weak form _breyd-e_, riming with

_seyd-e_, _preyd-e_, and _deyd-e_, B. 3728; with _seyd-e_, _leyd-e_, B.

837; and with _seyd-e_, A. 4285, F. 1027. Also _abreyd-e_, riming with

_seyd-e_, _deyd-e_, A. 4190, E. 1061.

Chaucer's Works, Volume 5 — Notes to the Canterbury Tales · 第 516 / 960 题