CHAPTER XXX

ANOTHER LOVE SCENE

But there was another visitor at the rectory whose feelings in this

unfortunate matter must be somewhat strictly analysed. Mr Arabin

had heard from his friend of the probability of Eleanor's marriage

with Mr Slope with amazement, but not with incredulity. It has been

said that he was not in love with Eleanor, and up to this period

this certainly had been true. But as soon as he heard that she

loved some one else, he began to be very fond of her himself. He

did not make up his mind that he wished to have her for his wife;

he had never thought of her, and did not know how to think of her,

in connection with himself; but he experienced an inward

indefinable feeling of deep regret, a gnawing sorrow, and

unconquerable depression of spirits, and also a species of

self-abasement that he--he Mr Arabin--had not done something to

prevent that other he, that vile he, whom he so thoroughly

despised, from carrying off his sweet prize.

Whatever man may have reached the age of forty unmarried without

knowing something of such feelings must have been very successful

or else very cold hearted.

Mr Arabin had never thought of trimming the sails of his bark so

that he might sail as convoy to this rich argosy. He had seen that

Mrs Bold was beautiful, but he had not dreamt of making her beauty

his own. He knew that Mrs Bold was rich, but he had no more idea of

appropriating her wealth than that of Dr Grantly. He had discovered

that Mrs Bold was intelligent, warm-hearted, agreeable, sensible,

all, in fact, that a man could wish his wife to be; but the higher

were her attractions, the greater her claims to consideration, the

less had he imagined that he might possible become the possessor of

them. Such had been his instinct rather than his thoughts, so

humble and so diffident. Now his diffidence was to be rewarded by

his seeing this woman, whose beauty was to his eyes perfect, whose

wealth was such as to have deterred him from thinking of her, whose

widowhood would have silenced him had he not been so deterred, by

his seeing her become the prey of--Obadiah Slope!

On the morning of Mrs Bold's departure he got on his horse to ride

over to St Ewold's. As he rode he kept muttering to himself a line

from Van Artevelde:-

How little flattering is woman's love.

And then he strove to recall his mind and to think of other

affairs, his parish, his college, his creed--but his thoughts would

revert to Mrs Bold and the Flemish chieftain:

When we think upon it

How little flattering is woman's love,

Given commonly to whosoe'er is nearest

And propped with most advantage.

It was not that Mrs Bold should marry any one but him; he had not

put himself forward as a suitor; but that she should marry Mr

Slope--and so he repeated over and over again:

Outward grace Nor inward light is needful--day by day Men wanting

both are mated with the best And loftiest of God's feminine

creation, Whose love takes no distinction but of gender And

ridicules the very name of choice.

And so he went on troubled much in his mind.

He had but an uneasy ride of it that morning, and little good did

he do at St Ewold's.

The necessary alterations in his house were being fast completed,

and he walked through the rooms, and went up and down the stairs

and rambled through the garden; but he could not wake himself to

much interest about them. He stood still at every window to look

out and think upon Mr Slope. At almost every window he had before

stood and chatted with Eleanor. She and Mrs Grantly had been there

continually, and while Mrs Grantly had been giving orders, and

seeing that orders had been complied with, he and Eleanor had

conversed on all things appertaining to a clergyman's profession.

He thought how often he had laid down the law to her, and how

sweetly she had borne with somewhat dictatorial decrees. He

remembered her listening intelligence, her gentle but quick

replies, her interest in all that concerned the church, in all that

concerned him; and then he struck his riding whip against the

window sill, and declared to himself that it was impossible that

Eleanor Bold should marry Mr Slope.

And yet he did not really believe, as he should have done, that it

was impossible. He should have known her well enough to feel that

it was truly impossible. He should have been aware that Eleanor had

that within her which would surely protect her from such

degradation. But he, like so many others, was deficient in

confidence in woman. He said to himself over and over again that it

was impossible that Eleanor Bold should become Mrs Slope, and yet

he believed that she would do so. And so he rambled about, and

could do and think of nothing. He was thoroughly uncomfortable,

thoroughly ill at ease, cross with himself and every body else, and

feeding in his heart on animosity towards Mr Slope. This was not as

it should be, as he knew and felt; but he could not help himself.

In truth Mr Arabin was now in love with Mrs Bold, though ignorant

of the fact himself. He was in love, and, though forty years old,

was in love without being aware of it. He fumed and fretted, and

did not know what was the matter, as a youth might do at

one-and-twenty. And so having done no good at St Ewold's, he rode

back much earlier than was usual with him, instigated, by some

inward unacknowledged hope that he might see Mrs Bold before she

left.

Eleanor had not passed a pleasant morning. She was irritated with

every one, and not least with herself. She felt that she had been

hardly used, but she felt also that she had not played her own

cards well. She should have held herself so far above suspicion as

to have received her sister's innuendoes and the archdeacon's

lecture with indifference. She had not done this, but had shown

herself angry and sore, and was now ashamed of her own petulance,

and yet unable to discontinue it.

The greater part of the morning she had spent alone; but after a

while her father joined her. He had fully made up his mind that,

come what might, nothing should separate him from his youngest

daughter. It was a hard task for him to reconcile himself to the

idea of seeing her at the head of Mr Slope's table; but he got

through it. Mr Slope, as he argued to himself, was a respectable

man and a clergyman; and he, as Eleanor's father, had no right even

to endeavour to prevent her from marrying such a one. He longed to

tell her how he had determined to prefer her to all the world, how

he was prepared to admit that she was not wrong, how thoroughly he

differed from Dr Grantly; but he could not bring himself to mention

Mr Slope's name. There was yet a chance that they were all wrong in

their surmise; and, being thus in doubt, he could not bring himself

to speak openly to her on the subject.

He was sitting with her in the drawing-room, with his arm round her

waist, saying now and then some little soft words of affection, and

working hard with his imaginary little fiddle-bow, when Mr Arabin

entered the room. He immediately got up, and the two made some

trifle remarks to each other, neither thinking of what he was

saying, and Eleanor kept her seat on the sofa mute and moody. Mr

Arabin was included in the list of those against whom her anger was

excited. He, too, had dared to talk about her acquaintance with Mr

Slope; he, too, had dared to blame her for not making an enemy of

his enemy. She had not intended to see him before her departure,

and was now but little inclined to be gracious.

There was a feeling through the whole house that something was

wrong. Mr Arabin, when he saw Eleanor, could not succeed in looking

or in speaking as though he knew nothing of all this. He could not

be cheerful and positive and contradictory with her, as was his

wont. He had not been two minutes in the room before he felt that

he had done wrong in return; and the moment he heard her voice, he

thoroughly wished himself back at St Ewold's. Why, indeed, should

he have wished to have aught further to say to the future wife of

Mr Slope?

'I am sorry to hear that you are too leave so soon,' said he,

striving in vain to use his ordinary voice. In answer to this she

muttered something about the necessity of her being in Barchester,

and betook herself industriously to her crochet work.

Then there was a little more trite conversation between Mr Arabin

and Mr Harding; trite, and hard, and vapid, and senseless. Neither

of them had anything to say to the other, and yet neither at such a

moment liked to remain silent. At last Mr Harding, taking advantage

of a pause, escaped from the room, and Eleanor and Mr Arabin were

left together.

'Your going will be a great break-up to our party,' said he.

She again muttered something which was all but inaudible; but kept

her eyes fixed upon her work.

'We have had a very pleasant month her,' said he; 'at least I have;

and I am sorry it should be so soon over.'

'I have already been from home longer than I intended,' she said;

'and it is time that I should return.'

'Well, pleasant hours and pleasant days must come to an end. It is

a pity that so few of them are pleasant; or perhaps rather--'

'It is a pity, certainly, that men and women do so much to destroy

the pleasantness of their days,' said she, interrupting him. 'It is

a pity that there should be so little charity abroad.'

'Charity should begin at home,' said he; and he was proceeding to

explain that he as a clergyman could not be what she would call

charitable at the expense of those principles which he considered

it his duty to teach, when he remembered that it would be worse

than vain to argue on such a matter with the future wife of Mr

Slope. 'But you are just leaving us,' he continued, 'and I will not

weary your last hour with another lecture. As it is, I fear I have

given you too many.'

'You should practise as well as preach, Mr Arabin?'

'Undoubtedly I should. So should we all. All of us who presume to

teach are bound to do our utmost towards fulfilling our own

lessons. I thoroughly allow my deficiency in doing so; but I do not

quite know now to what you allude. Have you any special reason for

telling me now that I should practise as well as preach?'

Eleanor made no answer. She longed to let him know the cause of her

anger, to upbraid him for speaking of her disrespectfully, and then

at last forgive him, and so part friends. She felt that she would

be unhappy to leave him in her present frame of mind; but yet she

could hardly bring herself to speak to him of Mr Slope. And how

could she allude to the innuendo thrown out by the archdeacon, and

thrown out, as she believed, at the instigation of Mr Arabin? She

wanted to make him know that he was wrong, to make him aware that

he had ill-treated her, in order that the sweetness of her

forgiveness might be enhanced. She felt that she liked him too well

to be contented to part with him in displeasure; and yet she could

not get over her deep displeasure without some explanation, some

acknowledgement, on his part, some assurance that he would never

again so sin against her.

'Why do you tell me that I should practise what I preach?'

continued he.

'All men should do so.'

'Certainly. That is as it were understood and acknowledged. But you

do not say so to all men, or to all clergymen. The advice, good as

it is, is not given except in allusion to some special deficiency.

If you will tell me my special deficiency, I will endeavour to

profit by the advice.'

She paused for a while, and then looking full in his face, she

said, 'You are not bold enough, Mr Arabin, to speak out to me

openly and plainly, and yet you expect me, a woman, to speak openly

to you. Why did you speak calumny of me to Dr Grantly behind my

back?'

'Calumny!' said he, and his whole face became suffused with blood;

'what calumny? If I have spoken calumny of you, I will beg your

pardon, and his to whom I spoke it, and God's pardon also. But what

calumny have I spoken of you to Dr Grantly?'

She also blushed deeply. She could not bring herself to ask him

whether he had not spoken of her as another man's wife. 'You know

that best yourself,' said she; 'but I ask you as a man of honour,

if you have not spoken of me as you would not have spoken of your

own sister; or rather I will not ask you,' she continued, finding

that he did not immediately answer her. 'I will not put you to the

necessity of answering such a question. Dr Grantly has told me what

you said.'

'Dr Grantly certainly asked me for my advice, and I gave it. He

asked me--'

'I know he did, Mr Arabin. He asked you whether he would be doing

right to receive me at Plumstead, if I continued my acquaintance

with a gentleman who happens to be personally disagreeable to

yourself and to him?'

'You are mistaken, Mrs Bold. I have no personal knowledge of Mr

Slope; I have never met him in my life.'

'You are not the less individually hostile to him. It is not for me

to question the propriety of your enmity; but I had a right to

expect that my name should not have been mixed up in your

hostilities. This has been done, and been done by you in a manner

the most injurious and the most distressing to a woman. I must

confess, Mr Arabin, that from you I expected a different sort of

usage.'

As she spoke she with difficulty restrained her tears; but she did

restrain them. Had she given way and sobbed about, as in such cases

a woman should do, he would have melted at once, implored her

pardon, perhaps knelt at her feet and declared his love. Everything

would have been explained, and Eleanor would have gone back to

Barchester with a contented mind. How easily would she have

forgiven and forgotten the archdeacon's suspicions had she but

heard the whole truth of it from Mr Arabin. But then where would

have been my novel? She did not cry, and Mr Arabin did not melt.

'You do me an injustice,' said he. 'My advice was asked by Dr

Grantly, and I was obliged to give it.'

'Dr Grantly has been most officious, most impertinent. I have as

complete a right to form my acquaintance as he has to form his.

What would you have said, had I consulted you as to the propriety

of banishing Dr Grantly from my house because he knows Lord

Tattenham Corner? I am sure Lord Tattenham is quite as

objectionable an acquaintance for a clergyman as Mr Slope is for a

clergyman's daughter.'

'I do not know Lord Tattenham Corner.'

'No; but Dr Grantly does. It is nothing to me if he knows all the

young lords on every racecourse in England. I shall not interfere

with him; nor shall he with me.'

'I am sorry to differ with you, Mrs Bold; but as you have spoken to

me on this matter, and especially as you blame me for what little I

said on the subject, I must tell you that I do differ from you. Dr

Grantly's position as a man in the world gives him a right to

choose his own acquaintances, subject to certain influences. If he

chooses them badly, those influences will be used. If he consorts

with persons unsuitable to him, his bishop will interfere. What the

bishop is to Dr Grantly, Dr Grantly is to you.'

'I deny it. I utterly deny it,' said Eleanor, jumping from her

seat, and literally flashing before Mr Arabin, as she stood on the

drawing-room floor. He had never seen her so excited, he had never

seen her look so beautiful.

'I utterly deny it,' said she. 'Dr Grantly has no sort of

jurisdiction over me whatsoever. Do you and he forget that I am not

altogether alone in this world? Do you forget that I have a father?

Dr Grantly, I believe, always has forgotten it.'

'From you, Mr Arabin,' she continued, 'I would have listened to

advice because I should have expected it to have been given as one

friend may advise another; not as a schoolmaster gives an order to

a pupil. I might have differed from you; on this matter I should

have done so; but had you spoken to me in your usual manner and

with your usual freedom I should not have been angry. But now--was

it manly of you, Mr Arabin, to speak of me in this way--, so

disrespectful--so--? I cannot bring myself to repeat what you said.

You must understand what I feel. Was it just of you to speak of me

in such a way, and to advise my sister's husband to turn me out of

my sister's house because I chose to know a man of whose doctrine

you disapprove?'

'I have no alternative left to me, Mrs Bold,' said he, standing

with his back to the fire-place, looking down intently at the

carpet pattern and speaking with a slow measured voice, 'but to

tell you plainly what did take place between me and Dr Grantly.'

'Well,' said she, finding that he paused for a moment.

'I am afraid that what I may say may pain you.'

'It cannot well do so more than what you have already done,' said

she.

'Dr Grantly asked me whether I thought it would be prudent for him

to receive you in his house as the wife of Mr Slope, and I told him

that I thought it would be imprudent. Believing it to be utterly

impossible that Mr Slope and--'

'Thank you, Mr Arabin, that is sufficient. I do not want to know

your reasons,' said she, speaking with a terribly calm voice. 'I

have shown to this gentleman the common-place civility of a

neighbour; and because I have done so, because I have not indulged

against him in all the rancour and hatred which you and Dr Grantly

consider due to all clergymen who do not agree with yourselves, you

conclude that I am to marry him;--or rather you do not conclude

so--no rational man could really come to such an outrageous

conclusion without better ground;--you have not thought so--but, as

I am in a position in which such an accusation must be peculiarly

painful, it is made in order that I may be terrified into hostility

against this enemy of yours.'

As she finished speaking, she walked to the drawing-room window,

and stepped out into the garden. Mr Arabin was left in the room,

still occupied in counting the pattern on the carpet. He had,

however, distinctly heard and accurately marked every word that she

had spoken. Was it not clear from what she had said, that the

archdeacon had been wrong in imputing to her any attachment to Mr

Slope? Was it not clear that Eleanor was still free to make another

choice? It may seem strange that he should for a moment have had a

doubt; and yet he did doubt. She had not absolutely denied the

charge; she had not expressly said that it was untrue. Mr Arabin

understood little of the nature of a woman's feelings, or he would

have known how improbable it was that she should make any clearer

declarations than she had done. Few men do understand the nature of

a woman's heart, till years have robbed such understanding of its

value. And it is well that it should be so, or men would triumph

too easily.

Mr Arabin stood counting the carpet, unhappy, wretchedly unhappy,

at the hard words that had been spoken to him; and yet happy,

exquisitely happy, as he thought that after all the woman whom he

so regarded was not to become the wife of the man whom he so much

disliked. As he stood there he began to be aware that he was

himself in love. Forty years had passed over his head, and as yet

woman's beauty had never given him an uneasy hour. His present hour

was very uneasy.

Not that he remained there for half or a quarter of that time. In

spite of what Eleanor had said, Mr Arabin was, in truth, a manly

man. Having ascertained that he loved this woman, and having now

reason to believe that she was free to receive his love, at least

if she pleased to do so, he followed her into the garden to make

such wooing as he could.

He was not long in finding her. She was walking to and fro beneath

the avenue of elms that stood in the archdeacon's grounds, skirting

the churchyard. What had passed between her and Mr Arabin, had not,

alas, tended to lessen the acerbity of her spirit. She was very

angry; more angry with him than with any one. How could he have so

misunderstood her? She had been so intimate with him, had allowed

him such latitude in what he had chosen to say to her, had complied

with his ideas, cherished his views, fostered his precepts, cared

for his comforts, made much of him in every way in which a pretty

woman can make much of an unmarried man without committing herself

or her feelings! She had been doing this, and while she had been

doing it he had regarded her as the affianced wife of another man.

As she passed along the avenue, every now and then an unbidden tear

would force itself on her cheek, and as she raised her hand to

brush it away, she stamped with her little foot upon the sward with

very spite to think that she had been so treated.

Mr Arabin was very near to her when she first saw him, that she

turned short round and retraced her steps down the avenue, trying

to rid her cheeks of all trace of the tell-tale tears. It was a

needless endeavour, for Mr Arabin was in a state of mind that

hardly allowed him to observe such trifles. He followed her down

the walk, and overtook her just as she reached the end of it.

He had not considered how he would address her; he had not thought

what he would say. He had only felt that it was wretchedness to him

to quarrel with her, and that it would be happiness to be allowed

to love her. And that he could not lower himself by asking for her

pardon. He had done no wrong. He had not calumniated her, not

injured her, as she had accused him of doing. He could not confess

sins of which had not been guilty. He could only let the past be

past, and ask her as to her and his hopes for the future.

'I hope we are not to part as enemies?' said he.

'There shall be no enmity on my part,' said Eleanor; 'I endeavour

to avoid all enmities. It would be a hollow pretence were I to say

that there can be a true friendship between us after what has just

past. People cannot make their friends of those whom they despise.'

'And am I despised?'

'I must have been so before you could have spoken of me as you did.

And I was deceived, cruelly deceived. I believed that you thought

well of me; I believed that you esteemed me.'

'Thought of you well and esteemed you!' said he. 'In justifying

myself before you, I must use stronger words than those.' He paused

for a moment, and Eleanor's heart beat with painful violence within

her bosom as she waited for him to go on. 'I have esteemed, do

esteem you, as I never esteemed any woman. Think well of you! I

never thought to think so well, so much of any human creature.

Speak calumny of you! Insult you! Wilfully injure you! I wish it

were my privilege to shield you from calumny, insult, and injury.

Calumny! Ah, me. 'Twere almost better that it were so. Better than

to worship with a sinful worship; sinful and vain also.' And then

he walked along beside her, with his hands clasped behind his back,

looking down on the grass beneath his feet, and utterly at a loss

to express his meaning. And Eleanor walked beside him determined at

least to give him no assistance.

'Ah, me!' he uttered at last, speaking rather to himself than to

her. 'Ah, me! These Plumstead walks were pleasant enough, if one

could have but heart's ease; but without that, the dull dead stones

of Oxford were far preferable; and St Ewold's too; Mrs Bold, I am

beginning to think that I mistook myself when I came hither. A

Romish priest now would have escaped all this. Of, Father of

heaven! How good for us would it be, if thou couldest vouchsafe to

us a certain rule.'

'And have we not got a certain rule, Mr Arabin?'

'Yes--yes, surely; "Lead us not into temptation, but deliver us

from evil." But what is temptation? what is evil? Is this evil--is

this temptation?'

Poor Mr Arabin! It would not come out of him, that deep true love

of his. He could not bring himself to utter it in plain language

that would require and demand an answer. He knew not how to say to

the woman at his side, 'Since the fact is that you do not love that

other man, that you are not to be his wife, can you love me, will

you be my wife?' These were the words which were in his heart, but

with all his sighs he could not draw them to his lips. He would

have given anything, everything for power to ask this simple

question; but glib as was his tongue in pulpits and on platforms,

now he could not find a word wherewith to express the plain wish of

his heart.

And yet Eleanor understood him as thoroughly as though he had

declared his passion with all the elegant fluency of a practised

Lothario. With a woman's instinct she followed every bend of his

mind, as he spoke of the pleasantness of Plumstead and the stones

of Oxford, as he alluded to the safety of the Romish priest and the

hidden perils of temptation. She knew that it all meant love. She

knew that this man at her side, this accomplished scholar, this

practised orator, this great polemical combatant, was striving and

striving in vain to tell her that his heart was no longer his own.

She knew this, and felt the joy of knowing it; and yet she would

not come to his aid. He had offended her deeply, had treated her

unworthily, the more unworthily seeing that he had learnt to love

her, and Eleanor could not bring herself to abandon her revenge.

She did not ask herself whether or no she would ultimately accept

his love. She did not even acknowledge to herself that she now

perceived it with pleasure. At the present moment it did not touch

her heart; it merely appeased her pride and flattered her vanity.

Mr Arabin had dared to associate her name with that of Mr Slope,

and now her spirit was soothed by finding that he would fain

associate it with his own. And so she walked on beside him inhaling

incense, but giving out no sweetness in return.

'Answer me this,' said Mr Arabin, stopping suddenly in his walk,

and stepping forward so that he faced his companion. 'Answer me

this question. You do not love Mr Slope? You do not intend to be

his wife?'

Mr Arabin certainly did not go the right way to win such a woman as

Eleanor Bold. Just as her wrath was evaporating, as it was

disappearing before the true warmth of his untold love, he

re-kindled it by a most useless repetition of his original sin. Had

he known what he was about he should never have mentioned Mr

Slope's name before Eleanor Bold, till he had made her all his own.

Then, and not till then, he might have talked of Mr Slope with as

much triumph as he chose.

'I shall answer no such question,' said she; 'and what is more, I

must tell you that nothing can justify your asking it. Good

morning!'

And so saying she stepped proudly across the lawn, and passing

through the drawing-room window joined her father and sister at

lunch in the dining-room. Half an hour afterwards she was in the

carriage, and so she left Plumstead without again seeing Mr Arabin.

His walk was long and sad among the sombre trees that overshadowed

the churchyard. He left the archdeacon's grounds that he might

escape attention, and sauntered among the green hillocks under

which lay at rest so many of the once loving swains and forgotten

beauties of Plumstead. To his ears Eleanor's last words sounded

like a knell never to be reversed. He could not comprehend that she

might be angry with him, indignant with him, remorseless with him,

and yet love him. He could not make up his mind whether or no Mr

Slope was in truth a favoured rival. If not, why should she not

have answered his question?

Poor Mr Arabin--untaught, illiterate, boorish, ignorant man! That

at forty years of age you should know so little of the workings of

a woman's heart!

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