II. THE PRINCE CONSORT’S POSITION.

=Source.=—Sir Theodore Martin’s _The Life of the Prince Consort_,

vol. i., p. 69. (London: 1875.)

Amid the general enthusiasm with which Prince Albert was welcomed

in England, murmurs of jealousy and distrust were certain to be

heard. There were some who, on purely selfish grounds, deprecated the

marriage of the Queen with any but an English Prince; others who then,

and for many years afterwards, were eager to surmise danger in the

influence of a foreign prince upon the councils of the Crown. But the

real difficulty of his task, being what he was by nature, and by the

deliberate purpose which he had set before himself, lay elsewhere....

Although the husband of the Queen, the law—to use Her Majesty’s

words—took cognisance of him as “merely the younger son of the Duke of

Coburg.” Thus, while ostensibly occupying the most brilliant position

in the kingdom, his right of precedence was to be disputed, and was

disputed by a few members of the Royal Family, who made no secret of

their disappointment that Her Majesty’s choice had not fallen upon some

scion of the reigning House in whom they had a nearer interest. A more

pressing source of disquietude, however, existed in the fact that the

Prince possessed no independent authority by right of his position, and

could exercise none, even within his own household, without trenching

upon the privileges of others, who were not always disposed to admit of

interference....

Not less delicate was the Prince’s task in fixing the line to be taken

by him with regard to public affairs.... From the first, however, the

Prince appreciated the extreme delicacy of his position, and laid down

for himself the rule that no act of his should by possibility expose

him to the imputation of interference with the machinery of the State,

or of encroachment on the functions and privileges of the Sovereign....

The principle upon which he acted, as expressed by himself ten

years later, in his letter to the Duke of Wellington, declining to

entertain the offer of the command of the Army, cannot be too clearly

kept in view in reading the story of his life. It was “to sink his

own individual existence in that of his wife—to aim at no power by

himself or for himself—to shun all ostentation—to assume no separate

responsibility before the public—to make his position entirely a part

of hers—to fill up every gap which, as a woman, she would naturally

leave in the exercise of her regal functions—continually and anxiously

to watch every part of the public business, in order to be able to

advise and assist her at any moment in any of the multifarious and

difficult questions brought before her—political, or social, or

personal—to place all his powers at her command as the natural head

of her family, superintendent of her household, manager of her private

affairs, her sole confidential adviser in politics, and only assistant

in her communications with the officers of the Government, her private

secretary, and permanent minister.”

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