SUBSTITUTION SECURITIES

There have recently been formed several large companies whose business

it is to issue bonds on the security of other bonds. The idea is

similar to that of real-estate title insurance. Such companies are

supposed to have superior facilities for investigating securities.

They purchase those which they consider good and at the best prices

possible. These they deposit with some trust company or banking

institution. With these bonds which they buy as their original

property they issue new bonds of their own, which they sell to the

public and which they guarantee. The differences in prices and in

interest make up their profits.

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