12. Prussian blue figures are impressed as follows:--

Dissolve 8 ounces of sulphate of iron, and as much acetate of lead,

separately in 2 quarts of boiling water; mix well, and settle. Take one

quart of this clear liquor reduced to spec. grav. 1·02, one quart of

mucilage containing 3 pounds of gum, coloured with a little prussiate of

potash, mix into a mordant, and print it on with the cylinder. Two days

afterwards wash in tepid water containing a little chalk, and then pass

the cloth through a solution of prussiate of potash in water, sharpened

with a little muriatic acid, till it takes the desired hue. Finally

rinse.

II. The padding or _plaquage_ style, called _foulard_ also by the

French. See PADDING.

Any mordant whatever, such as the acetates of alumina, or of iron, or

their mixture, may be applied to the piece by the padding machine, after

which it is dried in the HOT-FLUE, washed, dunged, dyed, washed, and

brightened.

Colours from metallic oxides are very elegantly applied by the padding

process. Thus the iron buff, the manganese bronze, and the chrome

yellows and greens are given.

A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures and Mines containing a clear exposition of their principles and practice · 第 51 / 421 题