SECTION XLII

"'Bhishma said, "Having accomplished his preceptor's behest, Vipula

practised the most severe penances. Possessed of great energy, he at last

regarded himself as endued with sufficient ascetic merit, Priding himself

upon the feat he had achieved, he wandered fearlessly and contentedly

over the earth, O monarch, regarded by all as one possessed of great fame

for what he had done. The puissant Bhargava regarded that he had

conquered both the worlds by that feat of his as also by his severe

penances. After some time had passed away, O delighter of the Kurus, the

occasion came for a ceremony of gifts to take place with respect to the

sister of Ruchi. Abundant wealth and corn were to be given away in

it.[276] Meanwhile, a certain celestial damsel endued with great beauty,

was journeying through the skies. From her body as she coursed through

the welkin, some flowers dropped down on the earth. Those flowers

possessed of celestial fragrance fell on a spot not far from the retreat

of Ruchi's husband. As the flowers lay scattered on the ground, they were

picked up by Ruchi of beautiful eyes. Soon after an invitation came to

Ruchi from the country of the Angas. The sister, referred to above, of

Ruchi, named Prabhavati, was the spouse of Chitraratha, the ruler of the

Angas. Ruchi, of very superior complexion, having attached those flowers

to her hair, went to the palace of the king of the Angas in answer to the

invitation she had received. Beholding those flowers on her hair the

queen of the Angas, possessed of beautiful eyes, urged her sister to

obtain some for her. Ruchi, of beautiful face, speedily informed her

husband of that request of her sister. The Rishi accepted the prayer of

his sister-in-law. Summoning Vipula into his presence Devasarman of

severe penances commanded his disciple to bring him some flowers of the

same kind, saying, 'Go, go!' Accepting without hesitation the behest of

his preceptor, the great ascetic Vipula, O king, answered, 'So be it!'

and then proceeded to that spot whence the lady Ruchi had picked up the

flowers that were coveted by her sister. Arrived at that spot where the

flowers (picked up by Ruchi) had fallen from the welkin, Vipula saw some

others still lying scattered. They were all as fresh as if they had been

newly plucked from the plants whereon they had grown. None of them had

drooped in the least. He took up those celestial flowers of great beauty.

Possessed of celestial fragrance, O Bharata, Vipula got them there as the

result of his severe penances. The accomplisher of his preceptor's

behest, having obtained them, he felt great delight and set out speedily

for the city of Champa adorned with festoons of Champaka flowers. As he

proceeded, he saw on his way a human couple moving in a circle hand in

hand. One of them made a rapid step and thereby destroyed the cadence of

the movement. For this reason, O king, a dispute arose between them.

Indeed, one of them charged the other, saying, 'Thou hast made a quicker

step!' The other answered, 'No, verily', as each maintained his own

opinion obstinately, each, O king, asserted what the other denied, and

denied what the other asserted. While thus disputing with each other with

great assurance, an oath was then heard among them. Indeed, each of them

suddenly named Vipula in what they uttered. The oath each of them took

was even this, 'That one amongst us two who speaketh falsely, shall in

the next world, meet with the end which will be the regenerate Vipula's!'

Hearing these words of theirs, Vipula's face became very cheerless. He

began to reflect, saying unto himself, 'I have undergone severe penances.

The dispute between this couple is hot. To me, again, it is painful. What

is the sin of which I have been guilty that both these persons should

refer to my end in the next world as the most painful one among those

reserved for all creatures?' Thinking in this strain, Vipula, O best of

monarchs, hung down his head, and with a cheerless mind began to

recollect what sin he had done. Proceeding a little way he beheld six

other men playing with dice made of gold and silver. Engaged in play,

those individuals seemed to him to be so excited that the hair on their

bodies stood on end. They also (upon a dispute having arisen among them)

were heard by Vipula to take the same oath that he had already heard the

first couple to take. Indeed, their words had reference in the same way

to Vipula, 'He amongst us who, led by cupidity, will act in an improper

way, shall meet with that end which is reserved for Vipula in the next

world!' Hearing these words, however, Vipula, although he strove

earnestly to recollect failed to remember any transgression of his from

even his earliest years, O thou of Kuru's race. Verily he began to burn

like a fire placed in the midst of another fire. Hearing that curse, his

mind burnt with grief. In this state of anxiety a long time elapsed. At

last he recollected the manner in which he had acted in protecting his

preceptor's wife from the machinations of Indra. 'I had penetrated the

body of that lady, placing limb within limb, face within face, Although I

had acted in this way, I did not yet tell my preceptor the truth!' Even

this was the transgression, O thou of Kuru's race which Vipula

recollected in himself. Indeed, O blessed monarch, without doubt that was

the transgression which he had actually committed. Coming to the city of

Champa, he gave the flowers to his preceptor. Devoted to superiors and

seniors, he worshipped his preceptor in due form."'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 4 Books 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 · 第 42 / 176 章