THE CITY OF THE GONE AWAY

I was born of poor because honest parents, and until I was twenty-three

years old never knew the possibilities of happiness latent in another

person's coin. At that time Providence threw me into a deep sleep and

revealed to me in a dream the folly of labor. "Behold," said a vision of

a holy hermit, "the poverty and squalor of your lot and listen to the

teachings of nature. You rise in the morning from your pallet of straw

and go forth to your daily labor in the fields. The flowers nod their

heads in friendly salutation as you pass. The lark greets you with a

burst of song. The early sun sheds his temperate beams upon you, and

from the dewy grass you inhale an atmosphere cool and grateful to your

lungs. All nature seems to salute you with the joy of a generous servant

welcoming a faithful master. You are in harmony with her gentlest mood

and your soul sings within you. You begin your daily task at the plow,

hopeful that the noonday will fulfill the promise of the morn, maturing

the charms of the landscape and confirming its benediction upon your

spirit. You follow the plow until fatigue invokes repose, and seating

yourself upon the earth at the end of your furrow you expect to enjoy in

fulness the delights of which you did but taste.

"Alas! the sun has climbed into a brazen sky and his beams are become a

torrent. The flowers have closed their petals, confining their perfume

and denying their colors to the eye. Coolness no longer exhales from the

grass: the dew has vanished and the dry surface of the fields repeats

the fierce heat of the sky. No longer the birds of heaven salute you

with melody, but the jay harshly upbraids you from the edge of the

copse. Unhappy man! all the gentle and healing ministrations of nature

are denied you in punishment of your sin. You have broken the First

Commandment of the Natural Decalogue: you have labored!"

Awakening from my dream, I collected my few belongings, bade adieu to my

erring parents and departed out of that land, pausing at the grave of my

grandfather, who had been a priest, to take an oath that never again,

Heaven helping me, would I earn an honest penny.

How long I traveled I know not, but I came at last to a great city by

the sea, where I set up as a physician. The name of that place I do not

now remember, for such were my activity and renown in my new profession

that the Aldermen, moved by pressure of public opinion, altered it, and

thenceforth the place was known as the City of the Gone Away. It is

needless to say that I had no knowledge of medicine, but by securing the

service of an eminent forger I obtained a diploma purporting to have

been granted by the Royal Quackery of Charlatanic Empiricism at Hoodos,

which, framed in immortelles and suspended by a bit of _crêpe_ to a

willow in front of my office, attracted the ailing in great numbers. In

connection with my dispensary I conducted one of the largest undertaking

establishments ever known, and as soon as my means permitted, purchased

a wide tract of land and made it into a cemetery. I owned also some very

profitable marble works on one side of the gateway to the cemetery, and

on the other an extensive flower garden. My Mourner's Emporium was

patronized by the beauty, fashion and sorrow of the city. In short, I

was in a very prosperous way of business, and within a year was able to

send for my parents and establish my old father very comfortably as a

receiver of stolen goods--an act which I confess was saved from the

reproach of filial gratitude only by my exaction of all the profits.

But the vicissitudes of fortune are avoidable only by practice of the

sternest indigence: human foresight cannot provide against the envy of

the gods and the tireless machinations of Fate. The widening circle of

prosperity grows weaker as it spreads until the antagonistic forces

which it has pushed back are made powerful by compression to resist and

finally overwhelm. So great grew the renown of my skill in medicine that

patients were brought to me from all the four quarters of the globe.

Burdensome invalids whose tardiness in dying was a perpetual grief to

their friends; wealthy testators whose legatees were desirous to come by

their own; superfluous children of penitent parents and dependent

parents of frugal children; wives of husbands ambitious to remarry and

husbands of wives without standing in the courts of divorce--these and

all conceivable classes of the surplus population were conducted to my

dispensary in the City of the Gone Away. They came in incalculable

multitudes.

Government agents brought me caravans of orphans, paupers, lunatics and

all who had become a public charge. My skill in curing orphanism and

pauperism was particularly acknowledged by a grateful parliament.

Naturally, all this promoted the public prosperity, for although I got

the greater part of the money that strangers expended in the city, the

rest went into the channels of trade, and I was myself a liberal

investor, purchaser and employer, and a patron of the arts and sciences.

The City of the Gone Away grew so rapidly that in a few years it had

inclosed my cemetery, despite its own constant growth. In that fact lay

the lion that rent me.

The Aldermen declared my cemetery a public evil and decided to take it

from me, remove the bodies to another place and make a park of it. I was

to be paid for it and could easily bribe the appraisers to fix a high

price, but for a reason which will appear the decision gave me little

joy. It was in vain that I protested against the sacrilege of disturbing

the holy dead, although this was a powerful appeal, for in that land the

dead are held in religious veneration. Temples are built in their honor

and a separate priesthood maintained at the public expense, whose only

duty is performance of memorial services of the most solemn and touching

kind. On four days in the year there is a Festival of the Good, as it is

called, when all the people lay by their work or business and, headed by

the priests, march in procession through the cemeteries, adorning the

graves and praying in the temples. However bad a man's life may be, it

is believed that when dead he enters into a state of eternal and

inexpressible happiness. To signify a doubt of this is an offense

punishable by death. To deny burial to the dead, or to exhume a buried

body, except under sanction of law by special dispensation and with

solemn ceremony, is a crime having no stated penalty because no one has

ever had the hardihood to commit it.

All these considerations were in my favor, yet so well assured were the

people and their civic officers that my cemetery was injurious to the

public health that it was condemned and appraised, and with terror in my

heart I received three times its value and began to settle up my affairs

with all speed.

A week later was the day appointed for the formal inauguration of the

ceremony of removing the bodies. The day was fine and the entire

population of the city and surrounding country was present at the

imposing religious rites. These were directed by the mortuary priesthood

in full canonicals. There was propitiatory sacrifice in the Temples of

the Once, followed by a processional pageant of great splendor, ending

at the cemetery. The Great Mayor in his robe of state led the

procession. He was armed with a golden spade and followed by one hundred

male and female singers, clad all in white and chanting the Hymn to the

Gone Away. Behind these came the minor priesthood of the temples, all

the civic authorities, habited in their official apparel, each carrying

a living pig as an offering to the gods of the dead. Of the many

divisions of the line, the last was formed by the populace, with

uncovered heads, sifting dust into their hair in token of humility. In

front of the mortuary chapel in the midst of the necropolis, the Supreme

Priest stood in gorgeous vestments, supported on each hand by a line of

bishops and other high dignitaries of his prelacy, all frowning with the

utmost austerity. As the Great Mayor paused in the Presence, the minor

clergy, the civic authorities, the choir and populace closed in and

encompassed the spot. The Great Mayor, laying his golden spade at the

feet of the Supreme Priest, knelt in silence.

"Why comest thou here, presumptuous mortal?" said the Supreme Priest in

clear, deliberate tones. "Is it thy unhallowed purpose with this

implement to uncover the mysteries of death and break the repose of the

Good?"

The Great Mayor, still kneeling, drew from his robe a document with

portentous seals: "Behold, O ineffable, thy servant, having warrant of

his people, entreateth at thy holy hands the custody of the Good, to the

end and purpose that they lie in fitter earth, by consecration duly

prepared against their coming."

With that he placed in the sacerdotal hands the order of the Council of

Aldermen decreeing the removal. Merely touching the parchment, the

Supreme Priest passed it to the Head Necropolitan at his side, and

raising his hands relaxed the severity of his countenance and exclaimed:

"The gods comply."

Down the line of prelates on either side, his gesture, look and words

were successively repeated. The Great Mayor rose to his feet, the choir

began a solemn chant and, opportunely, a funeral car drawn by ten white

horses with black plumes rolled in at the gate and made its way through

the parting crowd to the grave selected for the occasion--that of a high

official whom I had treated for chronic incumbency. The Great Mayor

touched the grave with his golden spade (which he then presented to the

Supreme Priest) and two stalwart diggers with iron ones set vigorously

to work.

At that moment I was observed to leave the cemetery and the country; for

a report of the rest of the proceedings I am indebted to my sainted

father, who related it in a letter to me, written in jail the night

before he had the irreparable misfortune to take the kink out of a rope.

As the workmen proceeded with their excavation, four bishops stationed

themselves at the corners of the grave and in the profound silence of

the multitude, broken otherwise only by the harsh grinding sound of

spades, repeated continuously, one after another, the solemn invocations

and responses from the Ritual of the Disturbed, imploring the blessed

brother to forgive. But the blessed brother was not there. Full fathom

two they mined for him in vain, then gave it up. The priests were

visibly disconcerted, the populace was aghast, for that grave was

indubitably vacant.

After a brief consultation with the Supreme Priest, the Great Mayor

ordered the workmen to open another grave. The ritual was omitted this

time until the coffin should be uncovered. There was no coffin, no body.

The cemetery was now a scene of the wildest confusion and dismay. The

people shouted and ran hither and thither, gesticulating, clamoring, all

talking at once, none listening. Some ran for spades, fire-shovels,

hoes, sticks, anything. Some brought carpenters' adzes, even chisels

from the marble works, and with these inadequate aids set to work upon

the first graves they came to. Others fell upon the mounds with their

bare hands, scraping away the earth as eagerly as dogs digging for

marmots. Before nightfall the surface of the greater part of the

cemetery had been upturned; every grave had been explored to the bottom

and thousands of men were tearing away at the interspaces with as

furious a frenzy as exhaustion would permit. As night came on torches

were lighted, and in the sinister glare these frantic mortals, looking

like a legion of fiends performing some unholy rite, pursued their

disappointing work until they had devastated the entire area. But not a

body did they find--not even a coffin.

The explanation is exceedingly simple. An important part of my income

had been derived from the sale of _cadavres_ to medical colleges, which

never before had been so well supplied, and which, in added recognition

of my services to science, had all bestowed upon me diplomas, degrees

and fellowships without number. But their demand for _cadavres_ was

unequal to my supply: by even the most prodigal extravagances they could

not consume the one-half of the products of my skill as a physician. As

to the rest, I had owned and operated the most extensive and thoroughly

appointed soapworks in all the country. The excellence of my "Toilet

Homoline" was attested by certificates from scores of the saintliest

theologians, and I had one in autograph from Badelina Fatti the most

famous living soaprano.

The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume 08 Negligible Tales, On With the Dance, Epigrams · 第 24 / 87 题