SECT. IX.—HOW TO JUDGE BEFOREHAND OF A FUTURE CRISIS.

If the paroxysms increase in violence, occur earlier, and become much

stronger; if they invade on the third day; and if symptoms of concoction

appear in the urine, alvine discharges, and sputa, the disease will

certainly soon come to a crisis. If the attack is slow, and if the

paroxysms occur at the same hour every day, you may expect that the

crisis will not take place till after a longer time. And those fevers

which make their attack with rigors cannot terminate until the rigor

abate; for until that occur it is impossible for the disease to have

attained its acme, and therefore much less is it reasonable to expect

that it is upon the decline.

* * * * *

COMMENTARY. This Section is copied from Oribasius. (Synops. vi, 3.) The

subject is fully treated of by Galen (de Crisibus.) Rhases describes very

accurately the symptoms of an approaching crisis, such as, confusion of

the understanding, vertigo, headach, inquietude, involuntary flow of

tears, pain of the stomach, &c. He warns the inexperienced not to be

alarmed at the violence of the precursory symptoms. (x, 26.) Avicenna,

Averrhoes, Haly Abbas, and Alsaharavius, though they treat of the subject

very fully, supply no original views.

See an ample account of the ancient opinions in Prosper Alpinus. (De

Præs. Vita et Morte ægrot. vi.)

The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 1 (of 3) · 第 371 / 512 题