=Elwes, H. J.= (12) The Flora of Formosa. _Gard. Chron._ July 13, 1912,

p. 25.

=Elwes, H. J.= and =A. Henry=. (60) The trees of Great Britain and

Ireland, vol. +i.+ _Edinburgh._

=Endlicher, S.= (40) Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales

disposita. _Vindobonae_, 1836–40.

—— (47) Synopsis Coniferarum. _Sangalli._

=Engelhardt, H.= (85) Die Tertiärflora des Jesuitengrabens bei

Kundratitz in Nordböhmen. _Nov. Act. K. Leop.-Car. Deutsch. Akad.

Naturforsch._ Bd. +xlviii.+ No. 3, p. 299.

—— (91) Über Tertiärpflanzen von Chile. _Abh. Senckenberg.

naturforsch. Ges_. p. 629.

—— (12) Weiterer Beitrag zur Kenntniss der fossilen Tertiärflora

Bosniens. _Wiss. Mitt. aus Bosnien und der Herzegowina_, Bd.

+xii.+ p. 593.

=Engelhardt, H.= and =F. Kinkelin=. (08) Oberpliocene Flora und Fauna

des Unter-Maintales. _Abh. Senck. Naturforsch. Ges_. Bd. +xxix.+

Heft iii. p. 151.

=Engler, A.= (89) Engler and Prantl; Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien,

Teil +ii.+ Abt. i.

—— (95) Die Pflanzenwelt Öst Afrikas, _etc_. Th. C. _Berlin_.

—— (97) Engler and Prantl; Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien.

Nachtrag zu Teilen +ii–iv.+

=Essner, B.= (86) Ueber den diagnostischen Werth der Anzahl und Höhe

der Markstrahlen bei den Coniferen. _Abh. naturforsch. Ges.

Halle_, Bd. +xvi.+ p. 1.

=Etheridge, R.= (93) On the occurrence of a plant allied to

_Schizoneura_ in the Hawkesbury Sandstone. _Rec. Geol. Surv. New

South Wales_, vol. +iii.+ pt. iii, p. 74.

=Ettingshausen, C. von=. (51) Ueber einige neue und interessante

_Taeniopteris_ Arten aus den Sammlungen des Kais. Hof Mineralien

Cabinetes und der K.k. geol. Reichsanstalt. _Naturwiss. Abh. W.

Haidinger_, vol. +iv.+ p. 95.

—— (52) Beitrag zur näheren Kenntniss der Flora der Wealdenperiode.

_Abh. K.k. geol. Reichs. Wien_, Bd. +i.+ Abth. iii. No. 2, p. 1.

—— (52²) Die Steinkohlenflora von Stradonitz. _Ibid_. Bd. +i.+ Abth.

iii. No. 4.

—— (55) Die Tertiäre Flora von Häring in Tirol. _Ibid_. Bd. +ii.+

Abth. ii. No. 2.

—— (57) Die Fossile Flora von Köflach in Steiermark. _Jahrb. K.k.

geol. Reichs_. Bd. +viii.+ p. 738.

—— (58) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der fossilen Flora von Sotzka in

Untersteiermark. _Sitz. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +xxviii.+ p.

471.

—— (67) Die Kreideflora von Niederschoena in Sachsen. _Ibid_. Bd.

+lv.+ Abth. i. p. 235.

—— (67²) Die fossile Flora des Tertiär-Beckens von Bilin. _Denksch.

Wiss. Akad. Wien_, Bd. +xxvi.+ p. 79.

—— (70) Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Tertiärflora Steiermarks. _Sitz.

K. Akad. Wien_, Bd. +lx.+ Abth. i. p. 17.

—— (72) Die Fossile Flora von Sagor in Krain. _Denksch. Wiss. Akad.

Wien_, Bd. +xxxii.+ p. 32.

—— (78) Beitrag zur Erforschung der Phylogenie der Pflanzenarten.

_Ibid_. Bd. +xxxviii.+ p. 65.

—— (79) Report on Phyto-Palaeontological Investigations of the

Fossil Flora of Sheppey. _Proc. R. Soc_. vol. +xxix.+ p. 388.

—— (80) Report on Phyto-Palaeontological Investigations of the

Fossil Flora of Alum Bay. _Ibid_. vol. +xxx.+ p. 228.

—— (85) Die Fossile Flora von Sagor in Krain. _Denksch. Wiss. Akad.

Wien_, Bd. +l.+ p. 1.

—— (86) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Tertiärflora Australiens. _Ibid._

Bd. +liii.+ p. 81.

—— (87) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Fossile Flora Neuseelands.

_Denksch. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +liii.+ p. 3.

—— (88) Contributions to the Tertiary Flora of Australia. _Mem.

geol. Surv. N.S.W. Pal._ No. 2.

—— (88²) Die Fossile Flora von Leoben in Steiermark. _Denksch. K

Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +liv.+ Abth. +i.+ p. 261.

—— (90) Die Fossile Flora von Schoenegg bei Wies in Steiermark.

_Ibid._ Bd. +lvii.+ p. 61.

=Ewart, A. J.= (08) On the longevity of seeds. _Proc. R. Soc.

Victoria_, vol. +xxi.+ (N.S.), pt. i. p. 1.

=Feistmantel, 0.= (72) Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Ausdehnung des

sogennanten Wyřaner Gasschiefers und seiner Flora. _Jahrb. K.k.

geol. Reichs. Wien_, Bd. +xxii.+ p. 289.

—— (76) Notes on the age of some Fossil Floras in India. _Rec. Geol.

Surv. Ind._ vol. +ix.+ pt. iv. p. 115.

—— (76²) Jurassic (Oolitic) Flora of Kach. _Fossil Flora of the

Gondwana System_, pt. i. vol. +ii.+ 1880.

—— (77) Notes on Fossil Floras in India. _Rec. Geol. Surv. Ind._

vol. +x.+ pt. iv. p. 196.

—— (77²) Jurassic (Liassic) Flora of the Rajmahal group in the

Rajmahal hills. _Foss. Flor. Gond. Syst._ vol. +i.+ pt. ii.

—— (77³) Jurassic (Liassic) Flora of the Rajmahal group from

Golapili, near Ellore, S. Godaveri. _Ibid._ pt. iii.

—— (77⁴) Flora of the Jabalpur group (Upper Gondwanas) in the

Son-Narbada region. _Ibid._ vol. +ii.+ pt. ii.

—— (77⁵) Ueber die Gattung _Williamsonia_ Carr. in Indien.

_Palaeontolog. Beit. Palaeontograph._ Suppl. +iii.+ Lief. iii.

—— (79) Upper Gondwana Flora of the outliers on the Madras coast.

_Foss. Flor. Gond. Syst._ vol. +i.+ pt. iv.

—— (79²) The Flora of the Talchir-Karharbari beds. _Ibid._ vol.

+iii.+ pt. i.

—— (80) The Flora of the Damuda-Panchet Divisions. _Ibid._ vol.

+iii.+ pt. ii.

—— (80²) Note on the fossil genera _Noeggerathia_ Sternberg,

_Noeggerathiopsis_ Feist. and _Rhiptozamites_ Schmal. _Rec. Geol.

Surv. India_, vol. +xiii.+ pt. i. p. 61.

—— (80³) Further notes on the correlation of the Gondwana Flora with

other Floras. _Rec. Geol. Surv. Ind._ vol. +xiii.+ pt. iii. p.

190.

—— (81) Palaeontological notes from the Hazáribágh and Lohárdagga

Districts. _Ibid._ vol. +xiv.+ pt. iii. p. 241.

—— (81²) The Flora of the Talchir-Karharbari beds. _Foss. Flor.

Gond. Syst._ vol. +iii.+ pt. i.

—— (81³) The Flora of the Damuda-Panchet Divisions. _Ibid._ vol.

+iii.+ pt. iii.

—— (82) The Fossil Flora of the South Rewah Gondwana Basin. _Ibid_.

vol. +iv.+ pt. i.

—— (86) The Fossil Flora of some of the Coalfields in Western

Bengal. _Ibid_. vol. +iv.+ pl. ii.

—— (89) Übersichtliche Darstellung der geologisch-palaeontologischer

Verhältnisse Süd-Afrikas. Th. i. _Abh. K. böhm. Ges. Wiss_.

[vii], Bd. +iii.+

=Felix, J.= (82) Beiträge zur Kenntniss fossiler Coniferen-Hölzer.

_Engler’s Jahrb_. Bd. +iii.+ p. 260.

—— (84) Die Holzopale Ungarns in Palaeophytologischen Hinsicht.

_Mitt. Jahrb. K. Ung. geol. Anst_. Bd. +vii.+

—— (87) Untersuchungen über fossile Hölzer. _Zeitsch. Deutsch. geol.

Ges_. p. 517.

—— (94) Untersuchungen über fossile Hölzer. _Ibid_. Heft +i.+ p. 79.

—— (96) Untersuchungen über fossile Hölzer. _Ibid_. Heft +ii.+ p.

249.

=Fiedler, H.= (57) Die Fossile Früchte der Steinkohlen-formation.

_Acad. Caes. Leop. Nov. Acta_, Bd. +xxvi.+ p. 239.

=Fliche, P.= (96) Étude sur la flore fossile de l’Argonne

(Albien-Cenomanien). _Bull. soc. sci. Nancy_.

—— (97) Note sur les nodules et bois minéralisés trouvés à St

Parres-les-vaudes (Aube) dans les grès verts infracrétacés. _Mem.

soc. Acad. de l’Aube_, tome +lx.+

—— (99) Note sur quelques fossiles végétaux de l’Oligocène dans les

Alpes Françaises. _Bull. soc. géol. France_ [3], tome +xxvii.+ p.

466.

—— (00) Contribution à la Flore fossile de la Haute-Marne

(Infracrétacée). _Bull. soc. sci. Nancy_.

—— (00²) Note sur un bois fossile de Madagascar. _Bull. soc. géol.

France_ [3], tome +xxviii.+ p. 470.

—— (03) Note sur des bois silicifiés Permiens de la vallée de Celles

(Vosges).

—— (05) Note sur des bois fossiles de Madagascar. _Bull. soc. géol.

France_ [4], tome +v+, p. 346.

—— (10) Flore Fossile du Trias en Lorraine et Franche-Comté avec des

considérations finales par M. R. Zeiller. _Paris_.

=Fliche, P.= and =Bleicher=. (82) Étude sur la flore de l’oolithe

inférieure aux environs de Nancy. _Bull. soc. sci. Nancy_.

=Fliche, P.= and =R. Zeiller=. (04) Note sur une florule Portlandienne

des environs de Boulogne-sur-mer. _Bull. soc. géol. France_ [4],

tome +iv+, p. 787.

=Fontaine, W. M.= (93) Notes on some Fossil plants from the Trinity

Division of the Comanche series of Texas. _Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus_.

vol. +xvi.+ p. 261.

=Foxworthy, F. W.= (11) Philippine Gymnosperms. _Philipp. Journ. Sci_.

(C) _Botany_, vol. +vi.+ No. 3, p. 149.

=Fraine, E. de=. (12) On the structure and affinities of _Sutcliffia_,

in the light of a newly discovered specimen. _Ann. Bot_. vol.

+xxvi.+ p. 1031.

—— (14) On _Medullosa centrofilis_, a new species of _Medullosa_

from the Lower Coal Measures. _Ibid_. vol. +xxviii.+ p. 251.

=Fritel, P. H.= and =R. Vignier=. (11) Étude anatomique de deux bois

Éocènes. _Ann. sci. nat._ [9], tome +xiv.+ p. 63.

=Fujii, K.= (96) On the different views hitherto proposed regarding the

morphology of the flowers of _Ginkgo biloba_. _Bot. Mag. Tokyo_,

vol. +x.+ No. 109, p. 13.

—— (10) Some remarks on the Cretaceous Fossil Flora and the causes

of extinction. _Bot. Mag. Tokyo_, vol. +xxiv.+ No. 284, p. 197.

=Fujioka, M.= (13) Studien über den anatomischen Bau des Hölzes der

japanischen Nadelbäume. _Journ. Coll. Agric. Imp. Univ. Tokyo_,

vol. +iv.+ No. 4, p. 201.

=Gardner, J. S.= (86) A monograph of the British Eocene Flora, vol.

+ii.+ Gymnospermae. _Palaeont. Soc. London._

—— (86²) Second Report of the Committee appointed for the purpose of

reporting on the Fossil Plants of the Tertiary and Secondary beds

of the United Kingdom. Rep. of the 56th Meeting Brit. Assoc.

=Geinitz, H. B.= (42) Charakteristik der Schichten und Petrefacten des

Sächsischen Kreidegebirges. Heft +iii.+ _Dresden und Leipzig._

—— (62) Dyas oder die Zechstein-formation und das Rothliegende, Heft

+ii.+ _Leipzig._

—— (63) Über zwei neue Dyadische Pflanzen. _Neues Jahrb. Min._ p.

525.

—— (71) Über fossile Pflanzen aus der Steinkohlen-Formation am

Altai. _Leipzig._

—— (73) Versteinerungen aus dem Brandschiefer der unteren Dyas von

Weissig bei Pillnitz in Sächsen. _Neues Jahrb. Min._ p. 681.

—— (75) Über neue Aufschlüsse im Brandschiefer der unteren Dyas von

Weissig bei Pillnitz in Sächsen. _Ibid._ p. 1.

—— (80) Nachträge zur Dyas I. _Mittheil. aus dem K. Min.-geol. und

Praehist. Mus. Dresden_, Heft 3.

=Gerry, E.= (10) The distribution of the Bars of Sanio in the

Coniferales. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxiv.+ p. 119.

=Geyler, T.= and =F. Kinkelin=. (90) Oberpliocän-Flora aus den

Baugraben des Klärbeckens bei Niederrad _etc._ _Abh. Senck.

Naturforsch. Ges._ Bd. +xv.+ p. 1.

=Gibbs, L. S.= (12) On the Development of the female strobilus in

_Podocarpus. Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxvi.+ p, 515.

=Glück, H.= (02) Eine fossile Fichte aus dem Neckerthal. _Mitt. Grossh.

Bad. geolog. Landesanst._ Bd. +iv.+ Heft iv. p. 399.

=Goc, M. J. le.= (14) Observations on the centripetal and centrifugal

xylems in the petioles of Cycads. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxviii.+ p.

183.

=Goebel, K.= (05) Organography of Plants. Pt. ii. _Oxford._

=Goeppert, H. R.= (40) Über die neulichst im Basalttuff des

hohen Seelbachkopfes bei Siegen entdeckten bituminösen und

versteinerten Hölzer, so wie über die der Braunkohlenformation

überhaupt. _Arch. für Min., Geog., etc._ (_Karsten und von

Decken_), Bd. +xiv.+ p. 182.

—— (41) Über den Bernstein.... _Uebersicht der Arbeiten und

Veränderungen der Schles. Ges. für Vaterländ._ _Kultur._

_Breslau._

—— (41²) _Taxites scalariformis_, eine neue Art fossilen Holzes.

_Arch. für Min., Geog., etc._ Bd. +xv.+ p. 727.

—— (44) Ueber die fossilen Cycadeen überhaupt, mit Rücksicht auf die

in Schlesien vorkommenden Arten. _Uebersicht Arbeit. und Veränd.

Schlesisch. Ges. vat. Kult._ 1843, p. 114. _Breslau._

—— (45) F. Wimmer’s Flora von Schlesien nebst einer Uebersicht der

Fossilen Flora Schlesiens von H. R. Goeppert. _Breslau._

—— (45²) Description des végétaux fossiles recueillis par M. P. de

Tchihatcheff en Sibérie. _Voyage scientifique dans l’Altai

oriental_, p. 379. _Paris._

—— (46) Ueber die fossile Flora der mittleren Juraschichten in

Oberschlesien. _Uebers. Arbeit. und Veränd. Schles. Ges. vat.

Kultur im Jahre_ 1845, _Breslau_, 1846, p. 139.

—— (47) Zur Flora des Quadersandsteins in Schlesien. _Nachtrag. Nov.

Act. Ac. Caes. Leop.-Car._ vol. +xxii.+ p. 355.

—— (50) Monographie der fossilen Coniferen. _Natuurkundige Verhand.

Holland. Maatschap. Wetenschappen Haarlem. Leiden._

—— (52) Fossile Flora des Übergangsgebirges. _Nova Acta Caes.

Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur._ Bd. +XX:I.+ (supplement).

—— (53) Ueber die gegenwärtigen Verhältnisse der Paläontologie in

Schlesien, so wie über fossile Cycadeen. _Denksch. Schles. Ges.

für Vaterländ. Kultur._

—— (65) Die fossile Flora der Permischen Formation. _Palaeont._ Bd.

+ii.+ p. 1.

—— (65²) Über die fossile Kreideflora und ihre Leitpflanzen. _Zeit.

Deutsch. geol. Ges._ Bd. +xvii.+ p. 638.

—— (66) Beiträge zur Kenntniss fossilen Cycadeen. _Neues Jahrb.

Min._ p. 129.

—— (80) Beiträge zur Pathologie und Morphologie fossiler Stämme.

_Palaeontol._ [N.F.], Bd. +viii.+ iii. p. 131.

—— (81) Revision meiner Arbeiten über die Stämme der fossilen

Coniferen, insbesondere der Araucariten, und über die

Descendenzlehre. _Bot. Cent._ Bd. +v.+, +vi.+ p. 378.

=Goeppert, H. R.= and =G. Stenzel=. (81) Die Medulloseae. _Palaeontol._

[N.F.], Bd. +viii.+ p. 113.

—— (88) Nachträge zur Kenntniss der Coniferenhölzer der

Palaeozoischen Formationen. _Abh. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin._

=Gomes, B. A.= (65) Vegetaes Fosseis. Flora fossil do Terrens

Carbonifero das visinhanças dio Porto, serra do Bussaio, e moinho

d’ordem proximo a alcacer do Sal. _Comm. geol. Portugal. Lisbon._

=Gordon, Marjorie.= (12) Ray-tracheids in _Sequoia sempervirens_. _New

Phyt._ vol. +xi.+ p. 1.

+GORDON, W. T.+ (10) On a new species of _Physostoma_ from the Lower

Carboniferous rocks of Pettycur (Fife). _Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc._

vol. +xv.+ pt. +v.+ p. 395.

—— (12) On _Rhetinangium Arberi_, a new genus of Cycadofilices from

the Calciferous sandstone series. _Trans. R. Soc. Edinb._ vol.

+xlviii.+ pt. iv. p. 813.

=Gothan, W.= (05) Zur Anatomie lebender und fossiler

Gymnospermer-Hölzer. _Abh. K. Preuss. geol. Landes._ [N.F.], Heft

+xliv.+ p. 1.

—— (06) Die fossilen Coniferenhölzer von Senftenberg. _Abh. K.

Preuss. Geol. Landesanst. Bergakad._ [N.F.], Heft +xlvi.+ p. 155.

—— (06²) Fossile Hölzer aus dem Bathonien von Russisch-Polen.

_Verhand. K. Russ. Min. Ges. zu St Petersburg_ [ii], Bd. +xliv.+

Lief. i. p. 435.

—— (06³) _Piceoxylon Pseudotsugae_ als fossiles Holz. _Potonié’s

Abbild. und Beschreib. Foss. Pflanz._ Lief. +iv.+ 80.

—— (07) Über die Wandlungen der Hoftüpfelung bei den Gymnospermen im

Laufe der geologischen Epochen und ihre physiologische Bedeutung.

_Sitz. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde_, No. 2, p. 13.

—— (07²) Die Fossilen Hölzer von König Karls Land. _K. Svensk.

Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd. +xlii.+ No. 10, p. 1.

—— (08) Die Fossile Hölzer von der Seymour- und Snow Hill-Insel.

_Wiss. Ergeb. Schwedis. Südpolar-Exped._ 1901–03, Bd. +iii.+

Lief. viii. _Stockholm._

—— (08²) Die Frage der Klimadifferenzierung im Jura und in der

Kreideformation im Lichte paläobotanischer Tatsachen. _Jahrb. K.

Preuss. Geol. Landes. für_ 1908, Bd. +xxix.+ Th. ii. Heft 2, p.

220.

—— (09) Über Braunkohlenhölzer des rheinischen Tertiärs. _Jahrb. K.

Preuss. geol. Land._ Bd. +xxx.+ Teil i. Heft 3, p. 516.

—— (10) Die Fossile Holzreste von Spitzbergen. _K. Svensk.

Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd. +xlv.+ No. viii.

—— (11) Über einige Permo-Carbonische Pflanzen von der unteren

Tunguska (Sibirien). _Zeitsch. Deutsch. Geol. Ges._ Bd. +lxiii.+

Heft 4, p. 418.

—— (13) Die oberschlesische Steinkohlenflora. Teil +i.+ _K. Preuss.

geol. Landes._ [N.F.], Heft +lxxv.+

=Gourlie, W.= (44) Notice of the Fossil Plants in the Glasgow Museum.

_Proc. Phil. Soc. Glasgow_, vol. +i.+ 1844, p. 105.

=Grand’Eury, C.= (00) Sur les tiges debout, les souches et racines de

_Cordaites_. _Compt. Rend._ tome +cxxx.+ (April 30).

—— (04) Sur les graines des Neuroptéridées. _Compt. Rend._ tome

+cxxxix.+ p. 23.

—— (04²) Sur les graines des Neuroptéridées. _Ibid._ p. 782.

—— (05) Sur les _Rhabdocarpus_, les graines et l’évolution des

Cordaitées. _Ibid._ tome +cxl.+ p. 995.

—— (05²) Sur les graines de _Sphenopteris_, sur l’attribution des

_Codonospermum_ et sur l’extréme variété des ‘graines de

fougères.’ _Ibid._ p. 812.

—— (13) Recherches géobotaniques sur les forêts et sols fossiles et

sur la végétation et la flore houillères, en deux parties et dix

livraisons. Pt. +i.+ Livr. ii., _Paris et Liège._

=Graner=, (94) Die geographische Verbreitung der Holzarten. I. Die

Coniferen. _Forstwissenschaft. Centralblatt, Berlin._

=Griffith, W.= (59) Remarks on _Gnetum_. _Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol.

+xxii.+ pt. iv. p. 299.

=Groom, P.= (10) Remarks on the Oecology of Coniferae. _Ann. Bot._ vol.

+xxiv.+ p. 241.

=Groom, P.= and =W. Rushton=. (13) The structure of the wood of East

Indian species of _Pinus. Journ. Linn. Soc._ vol. +xli.+ p. 457.

=Groppler, R.= (94) Vergleichende Anatomie des Hölzes der Magnoliaceen.

_Biblioth. Bot._ Bd. +vi.+ Heft 31. _Stuttgart._

=Grossenbacher, J. G.= (15) Medullary spots and their cause. _Bull.

Torr. Bot. Club_, vol. +xlii.+ p. 227.

=Guppy, H. B.= (06) Observations of a Naturalist in the Pacific between

1896 and 1899. _London._

=Gutbier, A. von.= (49) Die Versteinerungen des Zechsteingebirges und

Rothliegenden oder des Permischen Systems in Sachsen. _Dresden

and Leipzig._

=Halle, T. G.= (10) A Gymnosperm with Cordaitean-like leaves from the

Rhaetic beds of Scania. _Arkiv för Bot. Upsala_, Bd. +ix.+ No. 14.

—— (12) On the occurrence of _Dictyozamites_ in South America.

_Palaeobot. Zeitsch._ Bd. +i.+ Heft i. p. 40.

—— (13) Some Mesozoic plant-bearing deposits in Patagonia and Tierra

del Fuego and their Floras. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Hand._

Bd. +li.+ No. 3.

—— (13²) The Mesozoic Flora of Graham Land. _Wiss. Ergeb. Schwed.

südpolar. Exped._ 1901–03, Bd. +iii.+ Lief. 14, p. 1.

—— See Möller, H. J. and T. G. Halle (13).

—— (15) Some xerophytic leaf-structures in Mesozoic plants. _Geol.

Fören. Stockholm Förhand._ Bd. +xxxvii.+ H. v. p. 493.

=Hallier, H.= (05) Provisional scheme of the Natural (Phylogenetic)

system of Flowering Plants. _New Phyt._ vol. +iv.+ p. 151.

=Harshberger, J. W.= (98) Water-storage and conduction in _Senecio

praecox_ DC. from Mexico. _Contrib. Bot. Labt._ (_Univ.

Pennsylvania_), vol. +ii.+ No. 1.

—— (11) Phytogeographic Survey of N. America. (_Die Veget. der

Erde_; Engler and Drude, +xiii.+ _Leipzig._)

=Harker, A.= (06) The Geological structure of the Sgurr of Eigg.

_Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._ vol. +lxii.+ p. 40.

—— (08) The Geology of the small Isles of Inverness-shire. _Mem.

Geol. Surv. Scotland._

=Harpe, P. de la.= (62) See Bristow, H. W.

=Hartz, N.= (96) Planteforsteninger fra Cap Stewart i Østgrønland.

_Meddel. om Grønland_, +xix.+ _Copenhagen._

=Hayata, A.= (06) On _Taiwania_, a new genus of Coniferae from the

Island of Formosa. _Journ. Linn. Soc._ vol. +xxxvii.+ p. 330.

—— (07) On _Taiwania_ and its affinity to other genera. _Bot. Mag._

(_Tokyo_), vol. +xxi.+ p. 21.

—— (10) Botanical Survey by the Govt. of Formosa. _Congr. Int. Bot._

(_Bruxelles_), p. 59.

=Heer, O.= (62) On the Fossil Flora of Bovey Tracey. _Phil. Trans. R.

Soc._ vol. +clii.+ p. 1039.

—— (68) i. Die in Nordgrönland, auf der Melville-Insel, im

Banksland, an Mackenzie, im Island und in Spitzbergen entdeckten

fossilen Pflanzen. _Flor. Foss. Arct_. vol. +i.+ _Zürich_.

—— (69) Beiträge zur Kreide-Flora. I. Flora von Moletein in Mähren.

_Neue Denksch. Allgem. Schweiz. Ges. gesammt. Naturwiss_. Bd.

+xxiii.+

—— (71) iii. Die Miocene Flora und Fauna Spitzbergens. _Flor. Foss.

Arct_. vol. +ii.+

—— (71²) Beiträge zur Kreide-Flora. II. Kreide Flora von

Quedlinburg. _Neue Denksch. Allgem. Schweiz. Ges. gesammt.

Naturwiss_. Bd. +xxiv.+

—— (75) ii. Die Kreide-Flora der arctischen Zone. _Flor. Foss.

Arct_. vol. +iii.+

—— (75²) iii. Nachträge zur Miocenen Flora Grönlands. _Ibid_.

—— (76) Flora Fossilis Helvetiae. _Zürich_.

—— (76²) Über Permische Pflanzen von Fünfkirchen in Ungarn. _Mitt.

Jahrb. K. Ung. Geol. Anst_. Bd. +v.+

—— (77) i. Beiträge zur fossilen Flora Spitzbergens. _Flor. Foss.

Arct_. vol. +iv.+

—— (77²) ii. Beiträge zur Jura-Flora Ost Sibiriens und des

Amurlandes. _Ibid_.

—— (78) ii. Beiträge zur fossilen Flora Sibiriens und des

Amurlandes. _Ibid_. vol. +iv.+

—— (81) Contributions à la Flore du Portugal. _Sect. Trav. Geol.

Port_. (_Lisbon_).

—— (81²) Zur Geschichte der Ginkgo-artigen Bäume. _Engler’s Bot.

Jahrb_. Bd. +i.+ p. 1.

—— (82) i. Flora fossilis Grönlandica. _Flor. Foss. Arct_. vol. +vi.+

—— (83) Flora fossilis Grönlandica. _Ibid_. vol. +vii.+

=Helmhacher, R.= (71) _Sitzber. d. K. Böhm. Ges. Wiss_. p. 81.

=Henry, A.= (06) See Elwes and Henry.

=Herzfeld, S.= (10) Die Entwicklungsgeschichte der weiblichen Blüte

von _Cryptomeria japonica_ Don. Ein Beitrag zur Deutung der

Fruchtschuppe der Coniferen. _Sitzber. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd.

+cxix.+ Abt. i. p. 807.

=Hick, T.= (95) On _Kaloxylon Hookeri_ Will. and _Lyginodendron

Oldhamium_ Will. _Mem. Proc. Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc_. [4],

vol. +ix.+ p. 109.

=Hilderbrand, F.= (61) Die Verbreitung der Coniferen. _Rhein. und

Westphal. Verhand_. Bd. +xviii.+ p. 199.

=Hill, T. G.= and =E. de Fraine=. (10) On the seedling structure of

Gymnosperms. IV. _Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxiv.+ p. 319.

=Hirase, S.= (98) Études sur la fécundation et l’embryogenie du _Ginkgo

biloba. Journ. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo_, vol. +xii.+ p. 103.

=Höhlke, F.= (02) Ueber die Harzbehälter und die Harzbildung bei den

Polypodiaceen und einigen Phanerogamen. _Beiheft Bot. Cent_. Bd.

+xi.+ p. 8.

=Holden, H. S.= (10) Note on a wounded _Myeloxylon. New Phyt_. vol.

+ix.+ p. 253.

=Holden, Ruth=. (13) Some fossil plants from Eastern Canada. _Ann.

Bot_. vol. +xxvii.+ p. 243.

—— (13²) Contributions to the anatomy of Mesozoic Conifers. No. 1.

Jurassic Coniferous wood from Yorkshire. _Ann. Bot_. vol.

+xxvii.+ p. 533.

—— (13³) Cretaceous Pityoxyla from Cliffwood, New Jersey. _Proc.

Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci_. vol. +xvi.+ p. 609.

—— (14) Contributions to the anatomy of Mesozoic Conifers. II.

Cretaceous Lignites from Cliffwood, N. Jersey. _Bot. Gaz_. vol.

+lviii.+ p. 168.

—— (14²) On the relation between _Cycadites_ and _Pseudocycas. New

Phyt_. vol. +xiii.+ p. 334.

—— (15) A Jurassic wood from Scotland. _Ibid_. vol. +xiv.+ p. 205.

—— (15²) On the cuticles of some Indian Conifers. _Bot. Gaz_. vol.

+lx.+ p. 215.

=Hollick, A.= (97) The Cretaceous clay marl exposed at Cliffwood, N. J.

_Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci_. vol. +xvi.+ p. 124.

—— (04) Additions to the Palaeontology of the Cretaceous formation

on Long Island. No. II. _Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard_. vol. +iii.+ No.

11, p. 403.

—— (06) The Cretaceous Flora of southern N. Y. and New England. _U.

S. Geol. Surv. Mon_. vol. +l.+

—— (06²) Systematic Palaeontology of the Pleistocene deposits of

Maryland. _Contributions from the New York Bot. Gard_. No. 85.

—— (12) Additions to the Palaeobotany of the Cretaceous formation on

Long Island. _Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard_. vol. +viii.+ No. 28, p. 154.

=Hollick, A.= and =E. C. Jeffrey=. (06) Affinities of certain

Cretaceous plant-remains commonly referred to the genera

_Dammara_ and _Brachyphyllum. Amer. Nat_. vol. +xl.+ p. 189.

=Holmes, W. H.= (78) Fossil Forests of the Volcanic Tertiary formations

of the Yellowstone National Park. _Ann. Rep. Geol. Geogr. Surv.

U.S.A_. pt. +ii.+ p. 47.

=Hooker, J. D.= (52) _Dacrydium laxifolium. Icones Plant_. vol. +v.+

pl. 815.

—— (60) Flora Tasmanica. _London_.

—— (62) On the Cedars of Lebanon, Taurus, Algeria, and India. _Nat.

Hist. Rev_. p. 11.

—— (63) On _Welwitschia_, a new genus of Gnetaceae. _Trans. Linn.

Soc_. vol. +xxiv.+ p. 1.

=Hooker, J. D.= and =E. W. Binney=. (55) On the structure of certain

limestone nodules enclosed in seams of bituminous coal, with a

description of some Trigonocarpons contained in them. _Phil.

Trans. R. Soc_. vol. +cxlix.+

=Hörich, O.= (06) Potonié’s Abbildungen und Beschreibungen fossiler

Pflanzen-Reste. _Lief_. +iv.+ 69, 70.

=Howse, R.= (88) A catalogue of Fossil Plants from the Hutton

collection. _Nat. Hist. Trans. Northumberland, Durham, and

Newcastle-upon-Tyne_, vol. +x.+

=Hutchinson, A. H.= (14) The male gametophyte of _Abies. Bot. Gaz_.

vol. +lvii.+ p. 148.

—— (15) On the male gametophyte of _Picea canadensis. Ibid_. vol.

+lix.+ p. 287.

=Jeffrey, E. C.= (03) The comparative anatomy and phylogeny of the

Conifers. I. The genus _Sequoia. Mem. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist_.

vol. +v.+ No. 10, p. 441.

—— (04) A fossil _Sequoia_ from the Sierra Nevada. _Bot. Gaz_. vol.

+xxxviii.+ p. 321.

—— (05) The comparative anatomy and phylogeny of the Conifers. The

Abietineae. _Mem. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist_. vol. +vi.+ No. 1.

—— (06) The wound Reactions of _Brachyphyllum_. _Ann. Bot_. vol.

+xx.+ p. 383.

—— (07) _Araucariopitys_, a new genus of Araucarians. _Bot. Gaz_.

vol. +xliv.+ p. 435.

—— (08) Traumatic ray-tracheids in _Cunninghamia sinensis_. _Ann.

Bot_. vol. +xxii.+ p. 593.

—— (08²) On the structure of the leaf in Cretaceous Pines. _Ibid_.

vol. +xxii.+ p. 207.

—— (10) A new _Prepinus_ from Martha’s Vineyard. _Proc. Boston Soc.

nat. Hist_. vol. +xxxiv.+ No. 10, p. 333.

—— (10²) A new Araucarian genus from the Triassic. _Ibid_. vol.

+xxxiv.+ No. 9, p. 325.

—— (10³) On the affinities of _Yezonia. Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxiv.+ p.

769.

—— (11) The affinities of _Geinitzia gracillima_. _Bot. Gaz_. vol.

+l.+ p. 21.

—— (12) The History, Comparative Anatomy and Evolution of the

_Araucarioxylon_ type. _Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci_. vol.

+xlviii.+ No. 13, p. 532.

—— (14) Spore-conditions in hybrids and the mutation hypothesis of

de Vries. _Bot. Gaz_. vol. +lviii.+ p. 322.

=Jeffrey, E. C.= and =M. A. Chrysler=. (06) On Cretaceous _Pityoxyla.

Bot. Gaz_. vol. +xlii.+ p. 1.

—— (06²) The Lignites of Brandon. _Contrib. from the Phanerogamic

Labt. of Harvard Univ_. No. vi.

—— (07) The microgametophyte of the Podocarpineae. _Amer. Nat_. vol.

+xli.+ No. 486, p. 355.

=Jeffrey, E. C.= and =Ruth D. Cole=. (16) Experimental Investigations

on the genus _Drimys. Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxx.+ p. 359.

=Jeffrey, E. C.= and =R. E. Torrey=. (16) _Ginkgo_ and the

microsporangial mechanisms of the seed plants. _Bot. Gaz_. vol.

+lxii.+ p. 281.

=Johnson, T.= (11) A seed-bearing Irish Pteridosperm, _Crossotheca

Höninghausi_ Kidst. _Sci. Proc. R. Dublin Soc_. vol. +xiii.+ p. 1.

—— (12) _Heterangium hibernicum_ sp. nov. a seed-bearing

_Heterangium_ from Co. Cork. _Ibid_. vol. +xiii.+ No. 20.

—— (14) _Ginkgophyllum kiltorkense_ sp. nov. _Ibid_. vol. +xiv.+ p.

169.

=Johnston, R. H.= (86) Fresh contributions to our knowledge of the

Plants of Mesozoic age in Tasmania. _Papers and Proc. R. Soc.

Tasmania_ for 1886, p. 160.

=Johnstrup, M. F.= (83) Recherches sur les fossiles appartenant aux

formations Crétacée et Miocène, sur la côte occidentale du

Grønland. _Medd. om Grønland_, vol. +v.+

=Jones, W. S.= (12) The structure of the Timbers of some common genera

of Coniferous trees. _Quart. Journ. Forestry_, _April_.

—— (13) The minute structure of the wood of _Cupressus macrocarpa_.

_Ibid._

—— (13²) Ray-tracheids in _Sequoia sempervirens_ and their

pathological character. _Lampeter._

=Karsten, G.= (92) Beitrag zur Entwickelungsgeschichte einiger Gnetum

Arten. _Bot. Zeit._ p. 205.

—— (93) Untersuchungen über die Gattung _Gnetum_. I. _Ann. Jard.

Bot. Buitenzorg_, tome +xi.+ p. 195.

—— (93²) Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Gattung _Gnetum_. _Cohn’s

Beit. Biol. Pflanz._ +vi.+ p. 337.

=Kershaw, E. M.= (09) The structure and development of the ovule of

_Myrica Gale_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxiii.+ p. 353.

—— (12) Structure and development of the ovule of _Bowenia

spectabilis_. _Ibid._ vol. +xxvi.+ p. 625.

=Kidston, R.= (84) On a new species of _Schützia_ from the Calciferous

sandstone of Scotland. _Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist._ vol. +xiii.+ p. 77.

—— (86) Notes on some fossil plants collected by Mr R. Dunlop,

Airdrie, from the Lanarkshire coal-field. _Trans. Geol. Soc.

Glasgow_, vol. +viii.+ p. 47.

—— (90) The Yorkshire Carboniferous Flora. _Trans. Yorks. Nat.

Union_, pt. +xiv.+

—— (92) Notes on some fossil plants from the Lancashire Coal

Measures. _Trans. Manchester Geol. Soc._ pt. xiii. vol. +xxi.+

—— (04) On the Fructification of _Neuropteris heterophylla_ Brongn.

_Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol. +cxcvii.+ p. 1.

—— (04²) On the Fructification of _Neuropteris heterophylla_ Brongn.

_Proc. R. Soc._ vol. +lxxii.+ p. 487.

—— (04³) Some Fossil Plants collected by Mr A. Sinclair from the

Ayrshire coalfield. _Kilmarnock Glenfield Ramblers Soc. Annals_

(1901–04), No. iv. _Kilmarnock._

—— (05) Preliminary Note on the occurrence of Microsporangia in

organic connection with the Foliage of _Lyginodendron_. _Proc. R.

Soc._ vol. +lxxvi.+ p. 358.

—— (11) Les Végétaux houillers recueillis dans le Hainaut Belge.

_Mém. Mus. Roy. d’hist. nat. Belg._ tome +iv.+

—— (14) On the Fossil Flora of the Staffordshire coalfields. Pt.

iii. The Fossil Flora of the Westphalian series of the S. Staffs.

coalfield. _Trans. R. Soc. Edinb._ vol. +l.+ pt. i. p. 73.

=Kidston, R.= and =D. T. Gwynne-Vaughan=. (12) On the Carboniferous

Flora of Berwickshire. Pt. i. _Stenomyelon tuedianum_ Kidst.

_Trans. R. Soc. Edinb._ vol. +xlviii.+ pt. ii. p. 263.

=Kidston, R.= and =W. J. Jongmans=. (11) Sur la Fructification de

_Neuropteris obliqua_ Brongn. _Arch. Neerl. sci. exact. nat._

[+iii.+ B], tome +i.+ p. 25.

=Kirby, J. W.= (64) On some remains of Fishes and Plants from the

‘Upper limestone’ of the Permian series of Durham. _Quart. Journ.

Geol. Soc._ vol. +xx.+ p. 349.

=Kirchner, O.=, =E. T. Loew=, and =C. Schröter=. (06) Die Coniferen und

Gnetaceen Mitteleuropas. _Stuttgart._

=Kirk, T.= (89) The Forest Flora of New Zealand. _Wellington._

=Kirsch, S.= (11) The Origin and Development of resin-canals in

the Coniferae, with special reference to the Development of

Thyloses and their correlation with the Thylosed strands of the

Pteridophytes. _Trans. R. Soc. Canada_, sect. iv. p. 43.

=Kisch, Mabel H.= (13) The Physiological Anatomy of the periderm of

fossil Lycopodiales. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxvii.+ p. 281.

=Kleeberg, A.= (85) Die Markstrahlen der Coniferen. (_Inaug. Diss._)

_Bot. Zeit._ Bd. +xliii.+

=Klein, L.= (81) Bau und Verzweigung einiger dorsiventral gebaute

Polypodiaceen. _Nov. Act. K. Leop. Car. Deutsch. Akad.

Naturforsch._ Bd. +xlii.+ No. 7, p. 335.

=Knowlton, F. H.= (89) Description of the fossil woods and lignites

from Arkansas. _Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Arkansas_, vol. +ii.+ p.

249.

—— (89²) Fossil wood and Lignite of the Potomac formation. _Bull. U.

S. Geol. Surv._ No. 56.

—— (90) A Revision of the genus _Araucarioxylon_ of Kraus, with the

compiled descriptions and partial synonymy of the species. _Proc.

U. S. Mus._ vol. +xii.+ p. 601.

—— (93) The Laramie and the overlying Livingstone formation in

Montana. Report on the Flora. _Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv._ No. 105.

—— (99) Fossil Flora of the Yellowstone National Park. Monographs.

+xxxii.+ _U. S. Geol. Surv._ pt. ii. chap. +xiv.+

—— (00) Flora of the Montana formation. _Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv._

No. 163.

—— (05) The geology of the Perry basin in South-eastern Maine, with

a chapter on the fossil plants. _U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Papers_,

No. 35.

—— (11) The correct technical name for the Dragon tree of the

Kentish Rag. _Geol. Mag._ [v], vol. +viii.+ p. 467.

—— (14) The Jurassic Flora of Cape Lisburne, Alaska. _U. S. Geol.

Surv. Prof. Papers_, No. 85-D, p. 39.

=Kny, L.= (10) Über die Verteilung des Holzparenchyma bei _Abies

pectinata_ DC. _Ann. Jard. Bot. Buit._ [2], Suppl. +iii.+ p. 645.

=Koetlitz, R.= (98) Observations on the geology of Franz Josef Land.

_Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._ vol. +liv.+ p. 620.

=Kosmovsky, C.= (92) Quelques mots sur les couches à végétaux fossiles

dans la Russie orientale et en Sibérie. _Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat.

Moscou_ [N.S.], tome +v.+ p. 170.

=Kramer, A.= (85) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Entwickelungsgeschichte

und des anatomischen Baues der Fruchtblätter der Cupressineen und

der Placenten der Abietineen. _Flora_, +xliii.+ p. 519.

=Krasser, F.= (91) Über die fossile Flora der rhätischen Schichten

Persiens. _Sitzber. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +c.+ Abth. i. p.

413.

—— (97) Constantine Freiherr von Ettingshausen. _Oesterr. bot.

Zeitsch._ Nos. 9 and 10.

—— (03) Konstantin von Ettingshausen’s Studien über die fossile

Flora von Ouricanga in Brasilien. _Sitzber. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_,

Bd. +cxii.+ Abt. i. p. 852.

—— (05) Fossile Pflanzen aus Transbaikalien der Mongolei und

Mandschurei. _Denksch. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +lxxviii.+ p.

589.

—— (09) Zur Kenntniss der fossilen Flora der Lunzer Schichten.

_Jahrb. K.k. geol. Reichs. Wien_, Bd. +lix+, Heft i. p. 101.

—— (12) _Williamsonia_ in Sardinien. _Sitzber. K. Akad. Wien_, Bd.

+cxxi.+ Abt. i. p. 944.

—— (13) Die fossile Flora der Williamsonien bergenden Juraschichten

von Sardinien. _Ibid._ Bd. +cxxii.+

=Kraus, G.= (64) Mikroskopische Untersuchungen über der Bau lebenden

Nadelhölzer. _Würzb. Naturwiss. Zeitsch._ Bd. +v.+ p. 144.

—— (66) Über den Bau der Cycadeenfiedern. _Prings. Jahrb._ Bd. +iv.+

p. 305.

—— (83) Beiträge zur Kenntniss fossiler Hölzer. I. Hölzer aus den

Schwefelgruben Siciliens. _Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle_, Bd. +xvi.+

p. 79.

—— (92) Beiträge zur Kenntniss fossiler Hölzer. _Abh. Naturforsch.

Ges. Halle_, Bd. +xvii.+ p. 67.

—— (96) Physiologisches aus den Tropen. _Ann. Jard. Bot. Buit._ vol.

+xiii.+ p. 217.

=Kräusel, R.= (13) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Hölzer aus der

Schlesischen Braunkohle. Teil +i.+ (_Inaug. Diss. Breslau._)

_Bot. Cent._ Bd. +cxxiii.+ p. 123.

=Kryshtofovich, A.= (10) Jurassic Plants from Ussuriland. _Mem. Com.

Geol._ [N.S.], Livr. 56.

—— (15) Plant remains from Jurassic lake-deposits of Transbaikalia.

_Mém. Soc. Imp. Russe Mineralog._ [2], +li.+

=Kubart, B.= (08) Pflanzenversteinerungen enthaltende Knollen aus dem

Ostrau-Karwiner Kohlenbecken. _Sitzber. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd.

+cxvii.+ Abt. i. p. 573.

—— (11) Corda’s sphaerosiderite aus dem Steinkohlenbecken

Radnitz-Braz in Böhmen nebst Bemerkungen über _Chorionopteris

gleichenioides_ Corda. _Ibid._ Bd. +cxx.+ Abt. i. p. 1035.

—— (11²) _Podocarpoxylon Schwendae_, ein fossiles Holz von Altersee

(Oberösterreich). _Österr. bot. Zeitsch._ No. 5, p. 161.

—— (14) Über die Cycadofilicineen _Heterangium_ und _Lyginodendron_

aus dem Ostrauer Kohlenbecken. _Österr. bot. Zeitsch._ No. +i.+

ii. p. 8.

=Kurtz, F.= (03) Remarks upon Mr E. A. Arber’s communication on the

Clarke collection of Fossil Plants from New South Wales. _Quart.

Journ. Geol. Soc._ vol. +lix.+ p. 25.

=Kutorga, S.= (42) Beitrag zur Palaeontologie Russlands. _Verhand.

Russ.-Kais. Mineral. Ges. St Petersburg._

—— (44) Zweiter Beitrag zur Palaeontologie Russlands. _Ibid._ p. 62.

=Land, W. J. G.= (04) Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis in _Ephedra

trifurca_. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +xxxviii.+ p. 1.

=Lang, W. H.= (97) Studies in the Development and Morphology of

Cycadean sporangia. I. The microsporangia of _Stangeria

paradoxa_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xi.+ p. 421.

—— (00) Studies in the Development and Morphology of Cycadean

sporangia. II. The ovule of _Stangeria paradoxa_. _Ibid._ vol.

+xiv.+ p. 281.

=Lange, T.= (90) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Flora des Aachener Sandes.

_Zeitsch. Deutsch. geol. Ges._ Bd. +xlii.+ p. 658.

=Laurent, L.= (12) Flore fossile des Schistes de Manat (Puy-de-Dôme).

_Ann. Mus. d’hist. nat. Marseille_ (_Geol._), tome +xiv.+ p. 3.

=Lawson, A. A.= (04) The gametophytes, fertilization, and embryo of

_Cryptomeria japonica_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xviii.+ p. 417.

—— (09) The gametophytes and embryo of _Pseudotsuga Douglasii_.

_Ibid._ vol. +xxiii.+ p. 163.

—— (10) The gametophytes and embryo of _Sciadopitys verticillata_.

_Ibid._ vol. +xxiv.+ p. 403.

=Lebour, G. A.= (77) Illustrations of Fossil Plants; being an autotype

reproduction of selected drawings. _London._

=Lesquereux, L.= (74) Contributions to the Fossil Flora of the Western

Territories. Pt. +i.+ The Cretaceous Flora. _Rep. U. S. Geol.

Surv. Territ._ vol. +vi.+

—— (78) On the Cordaites and their related generic divisions, in the

Carboniferous formation of the United States. _Proc. Amer. Phil.

Soc._ (_Philadelphia_), vol. +xvii.+ p. 315.

—— (83) Contributions to the Fossil Flora of the Western

Territories. Pt. iii. The Cretaceous and Tertiary Floras. _U. S.

Geol. Surv. Territ._ vol. +iii.+

—— (91) The Flora of the Dakota group. _Monographs U. S. Geol.

Surv._ vol. +xvii.+

=Leuthardt, F.= (03) Die Keuper Flora von Neuewelt bei Basel. _Abh.

Schweiz. palaeont. Ges._ Bd. +xxx.+ p. 1.

=Lignier, O.= (92) La nervation taenioptéridée de folioles de _Cycas_

et le tissu de transfusion. _Bull. soc. Linn. Normandie_ [4],

vol. +vi.+ fasc. 1.

—— (94) La nervation des Cycadées est dichotomique. _Assoc. Franç.

pour l’avancement de sci._ (_Caen_).

—— (94²) Végétaux Fossiles de Normandie. Structure et affinités du

_Bennettites Morierei_ S. and M. sp. _Mém. soc. Linn. Normand._

tome +xviii.+ p. 1.

—— (95) Végétaux fossiles de Normandie. II. Contributions à la flore

liassique de Ste Honorine-la-Guillaume (Orne). _Ibid._ vol.

+xviii.+

—— (01) _Ibid._ III. Étude anatomique du _Cycadeoidea micromyela_

Mor. _Ibid._ vol. +xx.+ p. 331.

—— (03) Le fruit du _Williamsonia gigas_ Carr. _Mém. soc. Linn.

Normand._ vol. +xxi.+ p. 19.

—— (03²) La Fleur des Gnétacées est-celle intermédiaire entre celle

des Gymnospermes et celle des Angiospermes? _Bull. soc. Linn.

Normand._ [5], vol. +vii.+ p. 55.

—— (04) Notes complémentaires sur la structure du _Bennettites

Morierei_ S. and M. _Bull. soc. Linn. Normand._ [5], vol. +viii.+

p. 3.

—— (06) _Radiculites reticulatus_, radicelle fossile de Séquoinée.

_Bull. soc. bot. France_, tome +vi.+ [iii.], p. 193.

—— (07) Sur un moule litigieux de _Williamsonia gigas_ (L. and H.)

Carr. _Ibid._ [6], vol. 1.

—— (07²) Végétaux fossiles de Normandie. IV. Bois divers (sér. 1).

_Mém. soc. Linn. Normand._ vol. +xxii.+ p. 239.

—— (09) Le _Bennettites Morierei_ (S. and M.) Lignier ne serait-il

pas d’origine infracrétacée? _Bull. soc. Linn. Normand._ [6],

vol. +ii.+ p. 214.

—— (11) Le _Bennettites Morierei_ (S. and M.) Lign. se reproduisait

probablement par parthénogénèse. _Bull. soc. bot. France_ [4],

tome +xi.+ p. 224.

—— (11²) Les “_Radiculites reticulatus_” Lign. soit probablement des

radicelles de Cordaitales. _Assoc. Franç. Avanc. Sci._ +xl.+

(_Dijon_), p. 509. [_See also_ Lignier (06).]

—— (12) Stomates des écailles interséminales chez le _Bennettites

Morierei_ (S. and M.). _Ibid._ tome +xii.+ p. 425.

—— (13) Végétaux fossiles de Normandie. VII. Contributions à la

Flore Jurassique. _Mém. soc. Linn. Normand._ vol. +xxiv.+ p. 69.

—— (13²) Différenciation des tissus dans le Bourgeon végétatif du

_Cordaites lingulatus_ B. Ren. _Ann. sci. nat._ [7], vol. +xvii.+

p. 233.

=Lignier, O.= et =A. Tison=. (11) Les Gnétales sont des Angiospermes

apétales. _Compt. Rend._ Jan. 23.

—— (12) Les Gnétales, leurs fleurs et leur position systématique.

_Ann. sci. nat._ [N.S.].

—— (13) L’ovule tritégumenté des _Gnetum_ est probablement un axe

d’inflorescence. _Bull. soc. bot. France_ [4], tome +xiii.+ p. 64.

—— (13²) Un nouveau Sporange Séminiforme, _Mittagia seminiformis_,

gen. et sp. nov. _Mém. Soc. Linn. Normandie_, tome +xxiv.+ p. 49.

=Lima, W. de.= (88) Flora Fossil de Portugal. Monographia do Genero

_Dicranophyllum_. _Comm. dos Trab. geol. Portugal._

=Lindley, J.= See Murchison and Lyell (29).

=Lingelsheim, A.= (08) Über die Braunkohlenhölzer von Saarau.

_Jahres-Ber. Schles. Ges. Vaterländ. Cultur._ Bd. +lxxxv.+

=Lloyd, F. E.= (02) Vivipary in _Podocarpus_. _Torreya_, +ii.+ p. 113.

=Lomax, J.= (02) On some features in relation to _Lyginodendron

oldhamium_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xvi.+ p. 601.

=Lotsy, J.= (99) Contributions to the life-history of the genus

_Gnetum_. _Ann. Jard. Bot. Buit._ [2], vol. +i.+ p. 46.

—— (09) Vorträge über botanische Stammesgeschichte. Bd. +ii.+ _Jena._

—— (11) _Ibid._ Bd. +iii.+

=Ludwig, R.= (61) Fossile Pflanzen aus der ältesten Abtheilung der

Rheinisch-Wetterauer Tertiär-Formation. _Palaeontograph._ Bd.

+viii.+ p. 39.

—— (69) Fossile Pflanzenreste aus den paläolithischen Formation der

Umgegend von Dillenburg, Biedenkopf und Friedberg und aus den

Saalfeldischen. _Ibid._ Bd. +xvii.+ p. 105.

=Lyon, H. L.= (04) The Embryogeny of _Ginkgo_. _Minnesota Bot. Stud._

+xxiii.+ p. 275.

=McBride, T. H.= (93) A new Cycad. _Amer. Geologist_, vol. +xii.+ p.

248.

=Mackie, S. J.= (62) The Dragon Tree of the Kentish Rag. _Geologist_,

vol. +v.+ p. 401.

=McLean, R. C.= (12) Two Fossil prothalli from the Lower Coal Measures.

_New Phyt._ vol. +xi.+ p. 305.

=McNab, W. R.= (70) On the structure of a Lignite from the Old Red

Sandstone. _Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh_, vol. +x.+ p. 312.

=Mahlert, A.= (85) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Anatomie der

Laubblätter der Coniferen mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des

Spaltöffnungs-Apparates. _Bot. Cent._ Bd. +xxiv.+ p. 54.

=Malloizel, G.= and =R. Zeiller=. (N.D.) Bibliographie et tables

iconographiques (O. Heer). _Stockholm._

=Mansell-Pleydell, J. C.= (85) Notes on a cone from the Inferior Oolite

Beds of Sherborne. _Proc. Dorset Nat. Hist. Antiq. Field Club_,

vol. +v.+ p. 141.

=Mantell, G.= (27) Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex. _London._

—— (43) Description of some fossil plants from the chalk formation

of the south-east of England. _Proc. Geol. Soc._ vol. +iv.+ p. 34.

—— (46) Description of some Fossil Fruits from the Chalk formation

of the south-east of England. _Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._ vol.

+ii.+ p. 51.

=Marion, A. F.= (84) Sur les caractères d’une Conifère tertiaire,

voisine des Dammarées (_Doliostrobus Sternbergi_). _Compt. Rend._

vol. +xciv.+ p. 821.

=Marsh, A. S.= (14) Notes on the Anatomy of _Stangeria paradoxa_. _New

Phyt._ vol. +xiii.+ p. 18.

=Marty, P.= (08) Sur la Flore fossile de Lugarde (Cantal). _Compt.

Rend._ vol. +cxlvii.+ p. 395.

=Maslen, A. J.= (10) See Scott and Maslen.

—— (11) The structure of _Mesoxylon Sutcliffi_ (Scott). _Ann. Bot._

vol. +xxv.+ p. 381.

=Massalongo, A.= (59) Studii sulla Flora Fossile e geologia

stratigrafica del Senigalliese. _Verona._

=Massalongo, A.= and =G. Scarabelli=. (58) Studii sulla Flora Fossile e

geologia stratigrafica del Senigalliese. _Verona._

=Masters, M. T.= (91) Review of some points in the comparative

morphology, anatomy, and life-history of the Coniferae. _Journ.

Linn. Soc._ vol. +xxviii.+ p. 236.

—— (93) Notes on the genera of Taxaceae and Coniferae. _Ibid._ vol.

+xxx.+ p. 1.

—— (00) _Taxodium_ and _Glyptostrobus_. _Journ. Bot._ (February,

1900).

=Matte, H.= (04) Recherches sur l’appareil libéro-ligneux des Cycadées.

_Caen_.

—— (08) Sur le développement morphologique et anatomique des

Cycadacées. _Mém. soc. Linn. Normand_. tome +xxiii.+

=Matthew, G. F.= (10) Revision of the Flora of the Little River group.

_Trans. R. Soc. Canada_, sect. iv. vol. +iii.+ [3], p. 77.

=Mercklin, C. E. von=. (55) Palaeodendrologicon Rossicum. _St

Petersburg_.

=Miller, H.= (58) The Cruise of the Betsey. _Edinburgh_.

=Miquel, F. A. W.= (42) Monographia Cycadearum.

—— (47) Collectanea nova ad Cycadearum cognitionem. _Linnaea_, Bd.

+xix.+ p. 411.

—— (51) Over de Rangschikking der fossiele Cycadeae. _Tijdsch. Wiss.

Nat. Wet_. vol. +iv.+ p. 205.

—— (69) On the sexual organs of the Cycadaceae. _Journ. Bot_. vol.

+vii.+ p. 64.

=Mirande, M.= (05) Recherches sur le développement et l’anatomie de

Cassythacées. _Ann. Sci. nat_. [ix], vol. +i.+ p. 181.

=Miyake, K.= (06) Über die Spermatozoiden von _Cycas revoluta. Ber.

Deutsch. bot. Ges_. Bd. +xxiv.+ p. 78.

—— (10) The Development of the gametophytes and embryogeny in

_Cunninghamia sinensis. Beiheft Bot. Cent_. Bd. +xxxvii.+ Abt. i.

Heft 1.

=Mogan, L.= (03) Untersuchungen über eine fossile Konifere. _Sitzber.

K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +cxii.+ Abt. i. p. 829.

=Mohl, H. von=. (62) Einige anatomische und physiologische Bemerkungen

über das Holz der Baumwurzeln. _Bot. Zeit_. p. 225.

=Möller, H.= (03) Bidrag till Bornholms Fossila Flora (Rhät och Lias).

Gymnospermer. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Hand_. Bd. +xxxvi.+ No.

vi.

=Möller, H. J.= and =T. G. Halle=. (13) The Fossil Flora of the

Coal-bearing deposits of south-eastern Scania. _Arkiv Bot.

(Stockholm)_, Bd. +xiii.+ No. 7.

=Morière, J.= (69) Note sur deux végétaux trouvés dans le département

du Calvados. _Mém. soc. Linn. Normand_. vol. +xv.+

=Morris, J.= (40) Memoir to illustrate a Geological map of Cutch

(Grant, C. W.). _Trans. Geol. Soc_. [2], vol. +v.+ pt. ii. p. 289.

—— (41) Remarks upon the Recent and Fossil Cycadeae. _Ann. Mag. Nat.

Hist_. vol. +vii.+ p. 110.

—— (54) A Catalogue of British Fossils. _London_.

=Müller, C.= (90) Ueber die Balken in den Holzelementen der Coniferen.

_Ber. Deutsch. bot. Ges_. Bd. +viii.+ p. 17.

=Murchison, Sir R.= and =R. Harkness=. (64) On the Permian rocks of the

North-west of England, and their extension into Scotland. _Quart.

Journ. Geol. Soc_. vol. +xx.+ p. 144.

=Murchison, Sir R.= and =C. Lyell=. (29) On the Tertiary Freshwater

formations of Aix, in Provence, including the coal-field of

Fuveau. Description of plants by J. Lindley. _Edinburgh New Phil.

Journ_. p. 287.

=Nakamura, Y.= (83) Ueber den anatomischen Bau des Hölzes der

wichtigsten Japanischen Coniferen. _Unters. aus dem Forstbot.

Instit. zu München._ +iii.+ Berlin.

=Nathorst, A. G.= (75) Om en Cycadékotte från den rätiska formationens

lager vid Tinkarp i Skåne. _Öfver. K. Vetenskapsakad. Förh._ No.

10.

—— (78) Om _Ginkgo crenata_ Brauns sp. från sandstenen vid Senstedt

nära Braunschweg. _Ibid._ No. 3.

—— (80) Några anmärkningar om _Williamsonia_, Carruthers. _Ibid._

No. 9.

—— (81) Berättelse, afgifven till Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akad. _Öfver. K.

Vetenskapsakad. Förhand._ No. 1.

—— (86) Om Floran i Skånes kolförande Bildningar. I. Floran vid

Bjuf. _Sver. geol. Unters._ ser. C, Nos. 27, 33, 85 (1878–86).

—— (88) Nya anmärkningar om _Williamsonia_. _Öfver. K.

Vetenskapsakad. Förh._ No. 6.

—— (89) Sur la présence du Genre _Dictyozamites_, Old. dans les

Couches Jurassiques de Bornholm. _Övers. K. Dansk. Vidensk.

Selsk. Förhandl._ p. 96.

—— (93) Beiträge zur Geologie und Palaeontologie der Republik Mexico

(Felix und Link), Th. +ii.+ Heft i. _Leipzig_.

—— (97) Zur Mesozoischen Flora Spitzbergens. _K. Svensk.

Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd. +xxx.+ No. 1, p. 5.

—— (97²) Nachträgliche Bemerkungen über die Mesozoische Flora

Spitzbergens. _Öfvers. K. Vet.-Akad. Förhand._ No. 8.

—— (99) The Norwegian North Polar Expedition 1893–96. Scientific

Results, edit. F. Nansen. III. Fossil Plants from Franz Josef

Land. _London and Christiania._

—— (02) Beiträge zur Kenntniss einiger Mesozoischen Cycadophyten.

_K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd. +xxxvi.+ No. 4.

—— (06) Om några Ginkgovaxter från Kolgrufvorna vid Stabbarp i

Skane. _Lunds Univ. Årsskrift_ [N.F.], Afd. +ii.+ Bd. +ii.+ No. 8.

—— (07) Über Trias- und Jurapflanzen von der Insel Kotelny. _Mém.

Acad. Imp. Sci. St Petersburg_, vol. +xxi.+ No. 2.

—— (07²) Paläobotanische Mitteilungen. 2. Die Kutikula der Blätter

von _Dictyozamites Johnstrupi_ Nath. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad.

Hand._ Bd. +xlii.+ No. 5.

—— (07³) _Ibid._ I. _Pseudocycas_, eine neue Cycadophytengattung aus

den Cenomanen Kreideablagerungen Grönlands.

—— (08) Über die Untersuchungen kutinisierter fossiler

Pflanzenteile. Paläobot. Mitt. 4–6. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad.

Hand._ Bd. +xliii.+ No. 6, p. 3.

—— (08²) Paläobot. Mitt. 7. Über _Palissya_, _Stachyotaxus_ and

_Palaeotaxus_. _Ibid._ Bd. +xliii.+ No. 8.

—— (09) Paläobot. Mitt. 8. Über _Williamsonia_, _Wielandia_,

_Cycadocephalus_ und _Weltrichia_. _Ibid._ Bd. +xlv.+ No. 4.

—— (09²) Über die Gattung _Nilssonia_ Brongn. mit besonderer

Berücksichtigung Schwedischen Arten. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad.

Hand._ Bd. +xliii.+ No. 12.

—— (10) Excursion C 3. Dépôts fossilifères (plantes) quaternaires de

Skâne. _Compt. Rend. du XIe Congrès Géol. Internat._ p. 1353.

—— (11) Paläobot. Mitt. 9. Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der

Williamsonia-Blüten. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd.

+xlvi.+ No. 4.

—— (11²) Bemerkungen über _Weltrichia_ Fr. Braun. _Arkiv Bot._ (_K.

Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Stockholm_), Bd. +ii.+ No. 7, p. 1.

—— (11³) Fossil floras of the Arctic Regions as evidence of

geological climates. _Geol. Mag._ [v], vol. +viii.+ p. 217.

—— (11⁴) Paläobot. Mitt. 10. Über die Gattung _Cycadocarpidium_

Nath. nebst einigen Bemerkungen über _Podozamites_. _K. Svensk.

Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd. +xlvi.+ No. 8.

—— (12) Die Mikrosporophylle von _Wielandiella_. _Arkiv Bot.

Stockholm_, Bd. +xii.+ No. 6, p. 1.

—— (12²) Paläobot. Mitt. 11. Zur Kenntniss der _Cycadocephalus_

Blüte. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd. +xlviii.+ No. 2.

—— (12³) Einige paläobotanische Untersuchungsmethoden. _Paläobot.

Zeitsch._ Bd. +i.+ Heft i. p. 26.

—— (13) How are the names _Williamsonia_ and _Wielandiella_ to be

used? A question of nomenclature. _Geol. Fören. Stockholm Förh._

Bd. +xxxv.+ H. vi. p. 361.

—— (13²) Die pflanzenführenden Horizonte innerhalb der

Grenzschichten des Jura und der Kreide Spitzbergens. _Geol.

Fören. Stockholm Förh._ Bd. +xxxv.+ H. iv. p. 273.

—— (14) Zur Fossilen Flora der Polarländer. Teil +i.+ Lief. iv.

Nachträge zur Pälaozoischen Flora Spitzbergens. _Stockholm._

—— (15) Zur Devonflora des westlichen Norwegens. _Bergens Mus.

Aarbog_, No. 7.

—— (15²) Tertiäre Pflanzenreste aus Ellesmere-Land. Rep. second

Norwegian Arct. Exped. in the “Fram” 1898–02, No. 35.

_Kristiania._

=Negri, G.= (14) Sopra alcuni legni fossili del Gebel Tripolitano.

_Boll. Soc. geol. Ital._ vol. +xxxiii.+ p. 321.

=Nestler, A.= (95) Ein Beitrag zur Anatomie der Cycadeenfiedern.

_Pringsheim’s Jahrb._ Bd. +xxvii.+ p. 341.

=Newberry, J. S.= (54) New Fossil Plants from Ohio. _Annals of Science;

including the Transactions of the American Association for the

Advancement of Science_, vol. +i.+ _Cleveland_, 1853–54, p. 116.

—— (73) Report of the Geological Survey of Ohio, vol. +i.+

—— (88) Rhaetic Plants from Honduras. _Amer. Journ. Sci._ vol.

+xxxvi.+ p. 342.

=Newberry, J. S.= and =A. Hollick=. (95) The Flora of the Amboy clays.

_U. S. Geol. Surv. Monographs_, vol. +xxvi.+

=Newton, E. T.= and =J. J. H. Teall=. (97) Notes on a collection

of rocks and fossils from Franz Josef Land, made by the

Jackson-Harmsworth Exped. during 1894–96. _Quart. Journ. Geol.

Soc._ vol. +liii.+ p. 477.

—— (98) Additional notes on rocks and fossils from Franz Josef Land.

_Ibid._ vol. +liv.+ p. 646.

=Noack, F.= (87) Der Einfluss des Klimas auf die Cuticularisation und

Verholzung der Nadeln einiger Coniferen. _Pringsheim’s Jahrb._

Bd. +xviii.+ p. 519.

=Noelle, W.= (10) Studien zur vergleichenden Anatomie und Morphologie

der Koniferen Wurzeln mit Rücksicht auf die Systematik. _Bot.

Zeit._ p. 169.

=Norén, C. O.= (08) Zur Kenntniss der Entwickelung von _Saxegothaea

conspicua_ Lind. _Svensk. Bot. Tids._ Bd. +ii.+ H. ii. p. 101.

=Oliver, F. W.= (02) On some points of apparent resemblance in certain

Fossil and Recent Gymnosperm seeds. _New Phyt._ vol. +i.+ p. 145.

—— (03) The ovules of the older Gymnosperms. _Ann. Bot._ vol.

+xvii.+ p. 451.

—— (04) Notes on _Trigonocarpus_, Brongn. and _Polylophospermum_,

Brongn., two genera of Palaeozoic seeds. _New Phyt._ vol. +iii.+

p. 96.

—— (05) Über die neuentdeckten Samen der Steinkohlenfarne. _Biolog.

Centralblatt_, Bd. +xxv.+ No. 12, p. 401.

—— (06) The seed, a chapter in Evolution. _Rep. 76th Meeting Brit.

Assoc._ (_York_), p. 725.

—— (07) Note on the Palaeozoic seeds _Trigonocarpus_ and

_Polylophospermum_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxi.+ p. 303.

—— (09) On _Physostoma elegans_ Will. an archaic type of seed from

the Palaeozoic rocks. _Ibid._ vol. +xxiii.+ p. 73.

—— (13) Makers of Modern Botany. A collection of Biographies by

living Botanists, edited by F. W. Oliver. _Cambridge._

=Oliver, F. W.= and =E. J. Salisbury=. (11) On the structure and

affinities of the Conostoma group of Palaeozoic seeds. _Ann.

Bot._ vol. +xxv.+ p. 1.

=Oliver, F. W.= and =D. H. Scott=. (03) On _Lagenostoma Lomaxi_, the

seed of _Lyginodendron_. _Proc. R. Soc._ vol. +lxxi.+ p. 477.

—— (04) On the structure of the Palaeozoic seed _Lagenostoma

Lomaxi_, with a statement of the evidence upon which it is

referred to _Lyginodendron_. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol.

+cxcvii.+ p. 193.

=Osborne, T. G. B.= (09) The lateral roots of _Amyelon radicans_ Will.

and their _Mycorhiza_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxiii.+ p. 603.

=Palibin, J.= (01) Quelques données relatives aux débris végétaux

contenus dans les sables blancs et les grès quartzeux de la

Russie méridionale. _Bull. Com. Geol._ tome +xx.+ p. 447.

—— (04) Pflanzenreste vom Sichota-Alin Gebirge. _Verhand. K. Russ.

Mineral. Ges._ Bd. +xlii.+ Lief. i. p. 31.

=Patrick, J. S.= (44) On the Fossil vegetables of the Sandstone of

Ayrshire. _Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist._ vol. +xiii.+ p. 283.

=Pavolini, A. F.= (09) _La Stangeria paradoxa_ Th. Moore. _Nuov. Giorn.

Bot. Italiano_ [N.S.], vol. +xvi.+ p. 335. _Firenze._

=Pax, F.= (07) Beiträge zur fossilen Flora der Karpathen. _Engler’s

Bot. Jahrb._ Bd. +xxxviii.+ p. 272.

=Pearson, H. H. W.= (06) Notes on South African Cycads. I. _Trans. S.

Afr. Phil. Soc._ vol. +xvi.+ p. 341.

—— (06²) Some observations on _Welwitschia mirabilis_. _Phil. Trans.

R. Soc._ vol. +cxcviii.+ p. 265.

—— (09) Further observations on _Welwitschia_. _Ibid._ vol. +cc.+ p.

331.

—— (12) On the Microsporangium and Microspore of _Gnetum_, with some

notes on the structure of the Inflorescence. _Ann. Bot._ vol.

+xxvi.+ p. 603.

—— (15) A note on the inflorescence and flower of _Gnetum_. _Ann.

Bolus Herb._ vol. +i.+ pt. iv. p. 152.

—— (15²) Notes on the Morphology of certain Structures concerned in

Reproduction in the genus _Gnetum_. _Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol.

+viii.+ pt. viii. p. 311.

=Penhallow, D. P.= (91) See Dawson and Penhallow.

—— (97) _Myelopteris topekensis_ n. sp. a new Carboniferous Plant.

_Bot. Gaz._ vol. +xxiii.+ p. 15.

—— (00) Notes on the North American species of _Dadoxylon_. _Trans.

R. Soc. Canada_ [2], vol. +vi.+ sect. iv. p. 51.

—— (02) Notes on Cretaceous and Tertiary Plants of Canada. _Trans.

R. Soc. Canada_ [2], vol. +viii.+ sect. iv. p. 31.

—— (03) Notes on Tertiary Plants. _Ibid._ vol. +ix.+ sect. iv. p. 83.

—— (04) The anatomy of the North American Coniferales together with

certain exotic species from Japan and Australia. _Amer. Nat._

vol. +xxxviii.+ pp. 243, 523.

—— (07) A Manual of the North American Gymnosperms. _Boston._

—— (08) Report on a collection of Fossil woods from the Cretaceous

of Alberta. _The Ottawa Naturalist_, vol. +xxii.+ No. iv. p. 82.

=Phillips, J.= (71) The Geology of Oxford and the valley of the Thames.

_Oxford._

=Pilger, R.= (03) Taxaceae. _Das Pflanzenreich_ (A. Engler), Heft

+xviii.+ (iv. 5). _Leipzig._

=Platen, P.= (08) Untersuchungen fossiler Hölzer aus dem Westen der

Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika. _Leipzig._

=Pomel, A.= (49) Matériaux pour servir à la flore fossile des terrains

jurassiques de la France. _Amt. Ber. Versam. Ges. deutsch.

Naturforsch. und Ärzte. Aachen._

=Porsch, C.= (05) Der Spaltöffnungsapparat im Lichte der Phylogenie.

_Jena._

—— (10) _Ephedra campylopoda_ C. A. Mey. eine entomophile

Gymnosperme. _Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges._ Bd. +xxviii.+ p. 404.

=Potonié, H.= (88) Die fossile Pflanzen-Gattung _Tylodendron_. _Jahrb.

K. Preuss. geol. Landes._ p. 311.

—— (96) Ueber Autochthonie von Carbonkohlen-Flötze und der

Senftenberger Braunkohlen-Flötze. _Ibid._ (1895), p. 1.

—— (02) Fossile Hölzer aus der oberen Kreide Deutsch-Östafrikas. Die

Reisen des Bergassessors Dr Dantz in Deutsch-Östafrika in den

Jahren 1898–00. _Mitt. aus den deutschen Schutzgebieten_, Bd.

+xv.+ Heft iv. p. 227.

—— (03) Pflanzenreste aus der Jura-formation. _Durch Asien._ Bd.

+iii.+ Lief. i. _Berlin._

—— (04) Abbildungen und Beschreibungen fossilen Pflanzen-Reste.

Lief. +ii.+ No. 40. _K. Preuss. geol. Landes. Bergakad._

=Potonié, H.= and =C. Bernard=. (04) Flore Dévonienne de l’étage H. de

Barrande. _Leipzig._

=Prankerd, T. L.= (12) On the structure of the Palaeozoic seed

_Lagenostoma ovoides_ Will. _Journ. Linn. Soc._ vol. +xl.+ p. 461.

=Prestwich, J.= (54) On the structure of the strata between the London

Clay and the Chalk in the London and Hampshire Tertiary systems.

_Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._ vol. +x.+ p. 75.

=Raciborski, M.= (91) Flora Retycka Pólnocnego Stoku Gór

Świętokrzyskich. _Rozprawy Wydzialu Akad. Umiej. Krakowie_, tom.

+xxiii.+

—— (92) Przyczynek do Flory Retyckiej Polski. _Ibid._ tom. +xxii.+

p. 1.

—— (92²) _Cycadeoidea Niedźwiedzkii_ nov. sp. _Akad. wiss. Krak.

Oktober_ 1892.

=Radais, M.= (94) L’anatomie comparée du fruit des Conifères. _Ann.

Sci. nat._ [7], vol. +xix.+ p. 165.

=Ratte, F.= (87) Note on two new fossil plants from the Wianametta

shales. _Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W._ [2], vol. +i.+ p. 1078.

—— (88) Additional evidence on Fossil Salisburiae from Australia.

_Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W._ [2], vol. +ii.+ p. 159.

=Rattray, C.= (13) Notes on the pollination of some South African

Cycads. _Trans. R. Soc. S. Africa_, vol. +iii.+ p. 259.

=Reid, Clement= and =Eleanor M. Reid=. (08) On the Preglacial Flora of

Britain. _Journ. Linn. Soc._ vol. +xxxviii.+ p. 206.

—— (10) The Lignites of Bovey Tracey. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol.

+cci.+ p. 161.

—— (15) The Pliocene Floras of the Dutch-Prussian border. _Meded.

Rijksopsporing Delfstoffen_, No. 6. _The Hague._

=Renault, B.= (79) Sur un nouveau groupe de tiges fossiles silicifiées

de l’époque houillière. _Compt. Rend._ tome +lxxxviii.+ p. 35.

—— (80) Sur une nouvelle espèce de _Poroxylon. Compt. Rend._ tome

+xci.+ p. 860.

—— (80²) Cours de Botanique fossile. Tome +i.+ _Paris._

—— (83) Cours de Botanique fossile. Tome +iii.+

—— (85) Cours de Botanique fossile. Tome +iv.+

—— (87) Note sur le _Clathropodium Morieri_. _Bull. soc. Linn.

Normand._ [4], vol. +i.+ p. 3.

—— (88) Les Plantes fossiles. _Paris._

—— (89) Sur un nouveau genre fossile de tige cycadéenne. _Compt.

Rend._ vol. +cix.+ p. 1173.

—— (96) Note sur le genre Métacordaite. _Soc. d’hist. nat. d’Autun._

=Renault, B.= and =R. Zeiller.= (85) Sur un nouveau type de Cordaitée.

_Compt. Rend._ vol. +c.+ p. 867.

—— (86) Sur quelques Cycadées houillières. _Ibid._ vol. +cii.+ p.

325.

=Rendle, A. B.= (96) Gymnospermae. The Plants of Milanji, Nyasa-Land,

collected by Mr A. Whyte. _Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol. +iv.+ [2], p.

60.

—— (04) The Classification of Flowering plants. Vol. +i.+

_Cambridge_.

=Renier, A.= (07) Trois espèces nouvelles, _Sphenopteris Dumonti, S.

Corneti_ et _Dicranophyllum Richiri_ du Houiller sans Houille de

Baudour, Hainaut. _Ann. soc. géol. Belg_. vol. +xxxiv.+ Mém. p.

181.

—— (10) Documents pour l’étude de la paléontologie du terrain

houiller. _Liège_.

—— (10²) Paléontologie du Terrain Houiller. _Liège_.

=Renner, O.= (04) Über Zwitterblüthen bei _Juniperus communis. Flora_,

Bd. +xcii.+ p. 92.

=Richards, J. T.= (84) On Scottish Fossil Cycadaceous leaves contained

in the Hugh Miller Collection. _Proc. R. Phys. Soc. Edinburgh_.

=Robertson, Agnes=. (02) Notes on the anatomy of _Macrozamia

heteromera_ Moore. _Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc_. vol. +xii.+ pt. i. p.

1.

—— (04) Studies in the Morphology of _Torreya californica_ Torrey.

_New Phyt_. vol. +iii.+ p. 205.

—— (06) Some points in the Morphology of _Phyllocladus alpinus_

Hook. _Ann. Bot_. vol. +xx.+ p. 259.

—— (07) The Taxoideae; a phylogenetic study. _New Phyt_. vol. +vi.+

p. 92.

=Rosen, F.= (11) Die biologische Stellung der abessinischen Baumlobelie

(_Lobelia Rhynchopetalum_). _Beit. Biol. Pflanzen. Cohn und

Rosen_, Bd. +x.+ Heft ii. p. 265.

=Rothert, W.= (99) Ueber parenchymatische Tracheiden und Harzgänge im

Mark von _Cephalotaxus-Arten_. _Ber. deutsch. bot. Ges_. Bd.

+xvii.+ p. 275.

=Rushton, W.= (15) Structure of the wood of Himalayan Junipers. _Journ.

Linn. Soc_. vol. +xliii.+ p. 1.

—— (16) The Development of ‘Sanio’s Bars’ in _Pinus Inops. Ann.

Bot_. vol. +xxx.+ p. 419.

=Russow, E.= (72) Vergleichende Untersuchungen der

Leitbündel-Kryptogamen. _Mém. l’Acad. Imp. Sci. St Pétersbourg_

[vii], tome +xix.+ p. 1.

—— (83) Zur Kenntniss des Holzes, insonderheit des Coniferenholzes.

_Bot. Cent_. Bd. +xiii.+ p. 29.

=Salisbury, E. J.= (13) Methods of Palaeobotanical reconstruction.

_Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxvii.+ p. 273.

—— (14) On the structure and relationship of _Trigonocarpus

shorensis. Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxviii.+ p. 39.

=Sanday, Elizabeth=. (07) See Berridge and Sanday.

=Sandberger, F. von=. (64) Die Flora der oberen Steinkohlenformation im

badischer Schwarzwalde. _Verh. Nat. Ver. Carlsruhe_, vol. +i.+ p.

30.

—— (90) Ueber Steinkohlenformation und Rothliegendes im Schwarzwald

und deren Flora. _Jahrb. K.k. geol. Reichs_. Bd. +xl.+ Heft i. p.

77.

=Sanio, K.= (74) Anatomie der Gemeinen Kiefer (_Pinus silvestris_ L.).

_Pringsheim’s Jahrb_. Bd. +ix.+ p. 78.

=Saporta, G. de=. (62) Études sur la végétation du sud-est de la France

à l’époque Tertiaire. _Ann. Sci. Nat_. tome +xvi.+ [4], p. 309.

—— (62²) _Ibid._ tome +xvii.+ p. 191.

—— (65) _Ibid._ tome +iii.+ [5], p. 5.

—— (65²) _Ibid._ tome +iv.+ p. 5.

—— (68) _Ibid._ tome +ix.+ p. 5.

—— (68²) Note sur la flore fossile des regions arctiques. _Bull.

soc. géol. France_ [2], tome +xxv.+ p. 315.

—— (73) Études sur la végétation du sud-est de la France à l’époque

Tertiaire. _Ann. Sci. nat._ tome +xvii.+ [5], p. 81.

—— (74) Sur la présence d’une Cycadée dans le dépôt Miocène de Koumi

(Eubée). _Compt. Rend._ vol. +lxxviii.+ p. 1318.

—— (75) Sur la découverte de deux types nouveaux de Conifères dans

les schistes Permiens de Lodève (Hérault). _Ibid._ vol. +lxxx.+

p. 1017.

—— (78) Observations sur la nature des végétaux réunis dans le

groupe des _Noeggerathia_; généralités et type du _Noeggerathia

foliosa_ Sternb. _Ibid._ vol. +lxxxvi.+ p. 746.

—— (78²) _Ibid._ Types du _Noeggerathia flabellata_ L. and H. et du

_N. cyclopteroides_ Goepp. _Ibid._ vol. +lxxxvi.+ p. 801.

—— (78³) _Ibid._ Type des _Noeggerathia expansa_ et _cuneifolia_ de

Brongniart. _Ibid._ vol. +lxxxvi.+ p. 860.

—— (78⁴) Sur le nouveau groupe Paléozoique des Dolerophyllées.

_Ibid._ vol. +lxxxvii.+ p. 393.

—— (82) Sur quelques types de végétaux récemment observés à l’état

fossile. _Ibid._ vol. +xliv.+ p. 922.

—— (84) Paléontologie Française. Plantes Jurassiques, tome +iii.+

—— (91) _Ibid._ tome +iv.+ Types Proangiospermiques.

—— (93) Revue des travaux de Paléontologie végétale. _Rev. Gén._

tome +v.+ p. 1.

=Saporta, G. de= and =A. F. Marion=. (76) Recherches sur les végétaux

fossiles de Meximieux. _Arch. Mus. d’hist. nat. de Lyon. Lyon._

—— (78) Révision de la flore Heersienne de Gelinden. _Mém. cour. et

Mém. sav. étrang._ tome +xli.+ (_Acad. roy. sci. etc. Belg._).

—— (85) L’Évolution du Règne végétal. Tome +i.+ Les Phanérogames.

_Paris._

=Saxton, W. T.= (10) Contributions to the life-history of

_Widdringtonia cupressoides_. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +l.+ p. 31.

—— (10²) Contributions to the life-history of _Callitris_. _Ann.

Bot._ vol. +xxiv.+ p. 557.

—— (10³) Notes on the anatomy of _Widdringtonia_ and _Callitris_.

_S. African Journ. Sci._ p. 282.

—— (10⁴) The development of the embryo of _Encephalartos_. _Bot.

Gaz._ vol. +xlix.+ p. 13.

—— (12) Note on an abnormal prothallus of _Pinus maritima_ L. _Ann.

Bot._ vol. +xxvi.+ p. 943.

—— (13) Contributions to the life-history of _Actinostrobus

pyramidalis_ Miq. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxvii.+ p. 321.

—— (13²) The classification of Conifers. _New Phyt._ vol. +xii.+ p.

242.

—— (13³) Contributions to the life-history of _Tetraclinis

articulata_, Masters, with some notes on the Phylogeny of the

Cupressoideae and the Callitroideae. _Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxvii.+ p.

577.

=Schauroth, C. von=. (52) Herr von Schauroth an Herrn Beyrich. _Zeit.

Deutsch. geol. Ges_. Bd. +iv.+ p. 538.

=Schenk, A.= (67) Ueber die Flora der schwarzen Schiefer von Raibl.

_Würzburg. Naturwiss. Zeitsch_. vol. +vi.+ p. 10.

—— (68) Ueber die Pflanzenreste des Muschelkalkes von Recoaro.

_Benecke’s Geog.-Pal. Beit_. Bd. +ii.+ _München_.

—— (68²) Beiträge zur Flora der Vorwelt. _Palaeontol_. Bd. +xvi.+ p.

218.

—— (71) Die fossilen Pflanzen der Wernsdorfer Schichten in der

Nordkarpathen. _Ibid_. Bd. +xix.+ p. 1.

—— (80) Ueber fossile Hölzer aus der _Libyschen Wüste. Bot. Zeit_.

Bd. +xxxviii.+ p. 657.

—— (82) Ueber _Medullosa elegans. Engler’s Jahrb_. Bd. +iii.+ p. 156.

—— (82²) Die von dem Gebrüdern Schagintweit in Indien gesammelten

fossilen Hölzer. _Engler’s Bot. Jahrb_. Bd. +iii.+ p. 353.

—— (83) Fossile Hölzer der libyschen Wüste (_Die Libysche Wüste_,

Bd. +iii.+).

—— (89) Ueber _Medullosa_ Cotta. _Abh. K. Sächs. Ges. Wiss_. Bd.

+xv.+ p. 523.

=Schlechtendal, D. von=. (02) _Thuja occidentalis thuringiaca. Zeitsch.

Naturwiss. Stuttgart_. Bd. +lxxv.+ p. 33.

=Schmalhausen, J.= (83) Die Pflanzenreste der Steinkohlenformation am

östlichen Abhange des Ural Gebirges. _Mém. Acad. S. Pétersbourg_,

vol. +xxxi.+ No. 13.

—— (83²) Beiträge zur Tertiär Flora süd-west Russlands. _Palaeontol.

Abh. (Dames and Kayser)_, Bd. +i.+ Heft iv. p. 285.

—— (87) Die Pflanzenreste der Artinskischen und Permischen

Ablagerungen im Osten des Europäischen Russlands. _Mém. Com.

géol. St Pétersbourg_, vol. +ii.+ No. iv. p. 1.

—— (90) Wissenschaftliche Resultate der von der Akad. der Wiss. zur

Erforschung des Janalandes und der Neusibirischen Inseln in den

Jahren 1885, 1886 ausgesandten Expedition. Abt. +ii.+ Tertiäre

Pflanzen der Insel Neusibirien. _Mém. l’acad. Imp. Sci. St

Pétersbourg_ [vii], vol. +xxxvii.+ No. 5.

=Schneider, W.= (13) Vergleichend-morphologische Untersuchungen über

die Kurztriebe einiger Arten von _Pinus. Flora_ [N.F.], Bd. +v.+

p. 385.

=Schroeter, C.= (80) Untersuchung über fossile Hölzer aus der

arctischen Zone. (Heer’s _Flor. Foss. Arct_. vol. +vi.+ 1882.)

—— (97) Ueber die Vielgestaltigkeit der Fichte (_Picea excelsa_

Link.). _Vierteljahr. Naturforsch. Ges. Zürich_. Jahrg. +xlii.+

p. 125.

=Schuster, J.= (11) Ueber Goeppert’s _Raumeria_ im Zwinger zu Dresden.

_Sitzber. K. Bayer. Akad. Wiss_. p. 489.

—— (11²) _Weltrichia_ und die Bennettitales. _K. Svensk.

Vetenskapsakad. Hand_. Bd. +xlvi.+ No. 11.

—— (11³) _Pagiophyllum Weismanni_ im unteren Hauptmuschelkalk von

Würzburg. _Geog. Jahresheft_, Bd. +xiii.+ p. 149.

—— (11⁴) Bemerkungen über _Podozamites. Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges_. Bd.

+xix.+ Heft 7, p. 450.

=Schütze, E.= (01) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Triassischen

Koniferen-Gattungen _Pagiophyllum_, _Voltzia_, _Widdringtonites_.

_Jahresheft Ver. Vat. Naturkunde, Stuttgart_, p. 256.

=Scott, D. H.= (97) The anatomical characters presented by the peduncle

of Cycadaceae. _Ann. Bot_. vol. +xi.+ p. 399.

—— (99) On the structure and affinities of Fossil Plants from

the Palaeozoic rocks. III. On _Medullosa anglica_, a new

representative of the Cycadofilices. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc_. vol.

+cxci.+ p. 81.

—— (99²) On the primary wood of certain Araucarioxylons. _Ann. Bot_.

vol. +xiii.+ p. 615.

—— (02) On the Primary structure of certain Palaeozoic stems with

the _Dadoxylon_ type of wood. _Trans. R. Soc_. vol. +xl.+ p. 331.

—— (03) The origin of seed-bearing plants. _R. Instit. Great Brit.

Weekly Evening meeting_, Febry. 15.

—— (06) On _Sutcliffia insignis_, a new type of Medulloseae from the

Lower Coal Measures. _Trans. Linn. Soc_. vol. +vii.+ pl. iv. p.

45.

—— (09) The Palaeontological Record. II. Plants. _Darwin and Modern

Science_, Art. +xii.+ _Cambridge_.

—— (12) The structure of _Mesoxylon Lomaxi_ and _M. poroxyloides.

Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxvi.+ p. 1011.

—— (11) The Evolution of Plants. _London_.

—— (14) On _Medullosa pusilla. Proc. R. Soc_. vol. +lxxxvii.+ p. 221.

—— (15) The Heterangiums of the British Coal Measures. _British

Assoc_. (_Manchester Meeting_ 1915). (Abstract.)

=Scott, D. H.= and =E. C. Jeffrey=. (14) On Fossil Plants showing

structure, from the base of the Waverley shale of Kentucky.

_Phil. Trans. R. Soc_. vol. 205, p. 315.

=Scott, D. H.= and =A. J. Maslen=. (07) The structure of the Palaeozoic

seeds _Trigonocarpus Parkinsoni_ Brongn. and _T. Oliveri_ sp.

nov. _Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxi.+ p. 89.

—— (10) On _Mesoxylon_, a new genus of Cordaitales. _Ibid_. vol.

+xxiv.+ p. 236.

=Sellards, E. H.= (03) _Codonotheca_, a new type of spore-bearing organ

from the Coal Measures. _Amer. Journ. Sci_. vol. +xvi.+ p. 87.

—— (07) Notes on the spore-bearing organ _Codonotheca_ and its

relationship with the Cycadofilices. _New Phyt_. vol. +vi.+ p.

175.

=Sernander, R.= (93) Die Einwanderung der Fichte in Skandinavien.

_Engler’s Bot. Jahrb_. Bd. +xv.+ p. 1.

=Seward, A. C.= (90) _Tylodendron_ Weiss and _Voltzia heterophylla_

Brong. _Geol. Mag_. vol. +vii.+ [3], p. 218.

—— (93) On the genus _Myeloxylon_. _Ann. Bot_. vol. +xxv.+ p. 1.

—— (94) On _Rachiopteris Williamsoni_ sp. nov., a new Fern from the

Coal-Measures. _Ibid_. vol. +viii.+ p. 207.

—— (96) A new species of Conifer, _Pinites Ruffordi_, from the

English Wealden formation. _Journ. Linn. Soc_. vol. +xxxii.+ p.

417.

—— (96²) Notes on the geological history of Monocotyledons. _Ann.

Bot_. vol. +x.+ p. 205.

—— (97) On _Encephalartos Ghellinckii_ Lem., a rare Cycad. _Proc.

Camb. Phil. Soc_. vol. +ix.+ p. 340.

—— (97²) A contribution to our knowledge of _Lyginodendron. Ann.

Bot_. vol. +xi.+ p. 65.

—— (97³) On the association of _Sigillaria_ and _Glossopteris_ in S.

Africa. _Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc_. vol. +liii.+ p. 315.

—— (97⁴) On the leaves of _Bennettites. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc_. vol.

+ix.+ p. 273.

—— (00) Notes on some Jurassic plants in the Manchester Museum.

_Mem. Proc. Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc_. vol. +xliv.+ pt. iii. No.

8.

—— (03) On the occurrence of _Dictyozamites_ in England, with

Remarks on European and Eastern Mesozoic Floras. _Quart. Journ.

Geol. Soc_. vol. +lix.+ p. 217.

—— (06) Notes on Cycads. _Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc_. vol. +xiii.+ pt.

+v.+ p. 299.

—— (07) Permo-Carboniferous plants from Kashmir. _Rec. Geol. Surv.

India_, vol. +xxxvi.+ pt. i. p. 57.

—— (07²) Jurassic plants from Caucasia and Turkestan. _Mém. com.

géol. St Pétersbourg_ [N.S.], Livr. 38.

—— (10) Article “Gymnosperms,” _Encyclop. Brit_. edit. 11, vol.

+xii.+ _Cambridge_.

—— (11) Jurassic plants from Chinese Dzungaria. _Mém. com. geol. St

Pétersbourg_ [N.S.], Livr. 75.

—— (11²) The Jurassic Flora of Sutherland. _Trans. R. Soc. Edinb_.

vol. +xlvii.+ pt. iv. p. 643.

—— (11³) Links with the Past in the Plant world. _Cambridge_.

—— (11⁴) The Jurassic Flora of Yorkshire. The _Naturalist_, January,

1911.

—— (12) Mesozoic plants from Afghanistan and Afghan-Turkestan. _Mem.

Geol. Surv. India, Pal. Ind_. [N.S.], vol. +iv.+ mem. No. 4.

—— (12²) A petrified _Williamsonia_ from Scotland. _Phil. Trans. R.

Soc_. vol. +cciii.+ p. 101.

—— (12³) Jurassic plants from Amurland. _Mém. com. geol. St

Pétersbourg_ [N.S.], Livr. 81.

—— (13) A contribution to our knowledge of Wealden Floras, with

special reference to a collection of plants from Sussex. _Quart.

Journ. Geol. Soc_. vol. +lxix.+ p. 85.

—— (14) Antarctic Fossil plants. _British Antarctic_ (_Terra Nova_)

_Expedit._ 1910. _Nat. Hist. Report, Geology_, vol. +i.+ No. 1.

_London_.

—— (14²) Wealden Floras. _Hastings and East Sussex Naturalist_, vol.

+ii.+ No. 3, p. 126.

=Seward, A. C.= and =N. Bancroft=. (13) Jurassic Plants from Cromarty

and Sutherland, Scotland. _Trans. R. Soc. Edinb_. vol. +xlviii.+

pt. iv. p. 867.

=Shaw, F. J. F.= (08) A contribution to the anatomy of _Ginkgo biloba_.

_New Phyt._ vol. +vii.+ p. 85.

—— (09) The seedling structure of _Araucaria Bidwillii_. _Ann. Bot._

vol. +xxiii.+ p. 321.

=Shaw, W. R.= (96) Contribution to the life-history of _Sequoia

sempervirens_. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +xxi.+ p. 332.

=Shirley, J.= (98) Additions to the Fossil Flora of Queensland _Geol.

Surv. Bull._ No. 7. _Brisbane._

=Siebold, P. F. von.= (70) Flora Japonica, 1842–70. _Leipzig._

=Sifton, H. B.= (15) On the occurrence and significance of “bars” or

“rims” of Sanio in the Cycads. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +lx.+ p. 400.

=Sigrianski, A.= (13) Quelques observations sur l’_Ephedra helvetica_

Mey. Univ. Genève. _Faculté des sciences_, _Prof. Chodat_ [8],

Fasc. +x.+

=Sinnott, E. W.= (09) Paracedroxylon, a new type of Araucarian wood.

_Rhodora_, vol. +ii.+ No. 129, p. 165.

—— (11) Some features of the anatomy of the foliar bundle. _Bot.

Gaz._ vol. +li.+ p. 258.

—— (13) The morphology of the reproductive structures in the

Podocarpineae. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxvii.+ p. 39.

=Smith, F. G.= (07) Morphology of the trunk and development of the

microsporangium of Cycads. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +xliii.+ p. 187.

=Smith, J. E.= (1797) Characters of a new genus of plants named

_Salisburia_. _Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol. +iii.+ p. 330.

=Solereder, H.= (99) Systematische Anatomie der Dicotyledonen.

_Stuttgart_. —— (08) _Ibid._ Ergänzungaband.

=Solms-Laubach, Graf zu.= (84) Die Coniferenformen des Deutschen

Kupferschiefers und Zechsteins. _Pal. Abhand._ (_Dames and

Kayser_), Bd. +ii.+ Heft ii. p. 81.

—— (90) Die Sprossfolge der _Stangeria_ und der übrigen Cycadeen.

_Bot. Zeit. Jahrg._ +xlviii.+

—— (91) On the Fructification of _Bennettites Gibsonianus_ Carr.

_Ann. Bot._ vol. +v.+ p. 419.

—— (92) See Capellini and Solms-Laubach.

—— (93) Ueber die in den Kalksteinen des Kulm von

Glätzisch-Falkenberg in Schlesien enthaltenen Structur bietenden

Pflanzenreste. _Bot. Zeit. Jahrg._ +li.+ p. 197.

—— (97) Ueber _Medullosa Leuckarti_. _Ibid._ Heft +x.+ p. 175.

—— (99) Das Auftreten und die Flora der rhätischen Kohlenschichten

von La Ternera (Chili). _Neues Jahrb. Min. Beilage_, Bd. +xii.+

p. 581.

—— (04) Die strukturbietenden Pflanzengesteine von Franz Josefs

Land. _K. Svensk. Vetenskapsakad. Hand._ Bd. +xxxvii.+ No. 7, p.

3.

—— (06) Die Bedeutung der Palaeophytologie für die systematische

Botanik. _Mitt. Philomath. Ges. in Elsass-Lothringen_, Bd. +iii.+

p. 353.

—— (10) Über die in den Kalksteinen des Culm von

Glätzisch-Falkenberg in Schlesien erhaltenen structurbietenden

Pflanzenreste. IV. _Völkelia refracta_, _Steloxylon Ludwigii_.

_Zeitsch. Bot._ Jahrg. +ii.+ Heft viii. p. 529.

=South, F. W.= and =R. H. Compton=. (08) Notes on the anatomy of _Dioon

edule_ Lind. _New Phyt._ vol. +vii.+ p. 222.

=Spiess, Karl von.= (02) _Ginkgo_, _Cephalotaxus_, und die Taxaceen.

Eine phylogenetische Studie. _Öster. Bot. Zeitsch._ Jahrg. +lii.+

p. 432.

—— (03) _Ibid._ Jahrg. +liii.+ p. 1.

=Sprecher, A.= (07) Le _Ginkgo biloba_ L. _Genève._

=Squinabol, S.= (92) Contribuzioni alla flora fossile dei terreni

terziarii della Liguria. _Gênes_, 1889–92.

=Stapf, O.= (89) Die Arten der Gattung _Ephedra_. _Denksch. K. Akad.

Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +lvi.+

—— (96) On the Flora of Mount Kinabalu in North Borneo. _Trans.

Linn. Soc._ [2], vol. +iv.+ p. 69.

—— (14) _Encephalartos Hildebrandtii._ _Bull. Miscell. Information_,

_R. Bot. Gard. Kew_, No. 10, p. 386.

=Starr, Anna M.= (10) The microsporophylls of _Ginkgo_. _Bot. Gaz._

vol. +xlix.+ p. 51.

=Staub, M.= (85) _Pinus palaeostrobus_ Etting. in der fossilen Flora

Ungarns. _Természetrajzi Füzetek_, +ix.+ p. 47.

—— (96) Die Fossilen Ctenis-Arten und _Ctenis hungarica_ n. sp.

_Földtani Közlöny_, vol. +xxvi.+

=Stefani, C. de.= (01) Flore Carbonifere e Permiane della Toscana. _R.

Inst. Stud. sup. pratici e di perfezionamento in Firenze._

=Stenzel, G.= (76) Beobachtungen an durchwachsenden Fichtenzapfen.

_Nov. Act. Leop. Carol._ Bd. +xxxviii.+

—— (88) See Goeppert and Stenzel.

=Sterzel; J. T.= (83) Ueber _Dicksonia Pluckeneti_ (Schloth.). _Bot.

Cent._ Bd. +xiii.+ p. 282.

—— (00) Gruppe verkieselter Araucariten Stämme. _Bericht Naturwiss.

Ges. Chemnitz_, Bd. +xiv.+

—— (03) Ein verkieselter Riesenbaum aus dem Rothliegenden von

Chemnitz. _Ibid._ Bd. +xv.+ p. 23.

—— (07) Die Karbon- und Rotliegendfloren im Grossherzogtum Baden.

_Mitt. Badisch. geol. Landes._ Bd. +v.+ Heft ii. p. 347.

—— (12) Der “verkieselte Wald” im Garten des König Albert Museums

und des Orth-Denkmal in Chemnitz-Hilbersdorf. _Bericht Naturwiss.

Ges. Chemnitz_, Bd. +xviii.+ p. 51.

=Stiles, W.= (08) The anatomy of _Saxegothaea conspicua_ Lind. _New

Phyt._ vol. +vii.+ p. 209.

—— (12) The Podocarpeae. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxvi.+ p. 443.

=Stirling, J.= (00) Notes on the Fossil Flora of South Gippsland

Jurassic beds. _Rep. on the Vict. coal-fields_, No. 7. (_Dpt.

Mines, Victoria._)

=Stokes= and =Webb=. (24) Descriptions of some fossil vegetables of the

Tilgate Forest in Sussex. _Trans. Geol. Soc._ [2], vol. +ii.+ p.

421.

=Stopes, Marie C.= (03) On the leaf of _Cordaites_. _New Phyt._ vol.

+ii.+ p. 91.

—— (04) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Fortpflanzungsorgane der

Cycadeen. _Flora_, Bd. +xciii.+ Heft iv. p. 435.

—— (05) On the double nature of the Cycadean integument. _Ann. Bot._

vol. +xix.+ p. 561.

—— (07) The Flora of the Inferior Oolite of Brora (Sutherland).

_Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._ vol. +lxiii.+ p. 375.

—— (10) Adventitious budding and branching in _Cycas_. _New Phyt._

vol. +ix.+ p. 235.

—— (10²) The internal anatomy of _Nilssonia orientalis_. _Ann. Bot._

vol. +xxiv.+ p. 389.

—— (11) The Dragon tree of the Kentish Rag, with remarks on the

treatment of imperfectly petrified wood. _Geol. Mag._ [5], vol.

+viii.+ p. 55.

—— (11²) The name of the Dragon tree. _Ibid._ p. 468.

—— (11³) A reply to Prof. Jeffrey’s article on _Yezonia_ and

_Cryptomeriopsis_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxv.+ p. 269.

—— (11⁴) On the true nature of the Cretaceous plant _Ophioglossum

granulatum_ Hr. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxv.+ p. 903.

—— (14) The “Fern Ledges” Carboniferous Flora of St John, New

Brunswick. _Dpt. Mines, Geol. Surv., Canada, Mem._ 41, No. 38,

_Geol. Ser. Ottawa._

—— (14²) A new _Araucarioxylon_ from New Zealand. _Ann. Bot._ vol.

+xxviii.+ p. 341.

—— (15) Catalogue of the Mesozoic Plants in the British Museum (Nat.

Hist.). The Cretaceous Flora. Pt. ii. Lower Greensand (Aptian)

plants of Britain. _London._

—— (16) An early type of the Abietineae(?) from the Cretaceous of

New Zealand. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxx.+ p. 111.

=Stopes, M. C.= and =K. Fujii.= (10) Studies on the structure and

affinities of Cretaceous Plants. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol.

+cci.+ p. 1.

=Stopes, M. C.= and =E. M. Kershaw=. (10) The anatomy of Cretaceous

Pine leaves. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxiv.+ p. 395.

=Stopes, M. C.= and =D. M. S. Watson=. (08) The present distribution

and origin of the calcareous concretions in coal-seams known as

“coal-balls.” _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol. +cc.+ p. 167.

=Strasburger, E.= (66) Ein Beitrag zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der

Spaltöffnungen. _Pringsheim’s Jahrb._ Bd. +v.+ p. 297.

—— (91) Ueber den Bau und die Verrichtungen der Leitungsbahnen in

den Pflanzen. _Histol. Beit._ Heft iii. Jena.

=Strübing, O.= (88) Die Vertheilung der Spaltöffnungen bei den

Coniferen. (_Inaug. Diss. Univ. Königsberg._)

=Stur, D.= (68) Beiträge zur Kenntniss der geologischen Verhältnisse

der Umgegend von Raibl und Kaltwasser. _Jahrb. K.k. geol. Reichs.

Wien_, Bd. +xviii.+ p. 71.

—— (77) Die Culm Flora. Heft ii. _Wien._

=Suzuki, Y.= (10) On the structure and affinities of two new Conifers

and a new fungus from the Upper Cretaceous of Hokkaido (Yezo).

_Bot. Mag. Tokyo_, vol. +xxiv.+ No. 284, p. 183.

=Sykes, M. G.= (10) (See also Thoday, M. G.) The anatomy of

_Welwitschia mirabilis_ Hook. f. in the seedling and adult

stages. _Trans. Linn. Soc_. vol. +vii.+ pt. ii. p. 327.

—— (10²) The anatomy and morphology of the leaves and inflorescences

of _Welwitschia mirabilis. Phil. Trans. R. Soc_. vol. +cci.+ p.

179.

=Takeda, H.= (13) A theory of transfusion-tissue. _Ann. Bot_. vol.

+xxvii.+ p. 359.

—— (13²) Some points in the anatomy of the leaf of _Welwitschia

mirabilis. Ibid_. vol. +xxvii.+ p. 347.

=Tate, R.= (67). On the secondary fossils from S. Africa. _Quart.

Journ. Geol. Soc_. vol. +xxiii.+ p. 130.

=Tenison Woods, J. E.= (83) On a species of _Brachyphyllum_ from

Mesozoic coal beds, Ipswich, Queensland. _Proc. Linn. Soc.

N.S.W_. vol. +vii.+ p. 659.

=Thibout, E.= (96) Recherches sur l’appareil mâle des Gymnospermes.

_Lille_.

=Thiselton-Dyer, W. T.= (72) On some Coniferous remains from the

Lithographic stone of Solenhofen. _Geol. Mag_. vol. +ix.+ p. 1.

—— (01) The carpophyll of _Encephalartos. Ann. Bot_. vol. +xv.+ p.

548.

—— (01²) Persistence of the leaf-traces in _Araucaria_. _Ibid_. vol.

+xv.+ p. 547.

—— (02) Enumeration of the plants known from China proper, Formosa,

etc. Cycadaceae. _Journ. Linn. Soc_. vol. +xxvi.+ p. 559.

=Thoday, Mary G.= (=Sykes, M. G.=). (11) The female inflorescence and

ovules of _Gnetum africanum_, with notes on _G. secundum_. _Ann.

Bot_. vol. +xxv.+ p. 1101.

=Thoday, M. G.= and =Emily M. Berridge=. (12) The anatomy and

morphology of the Inflorescences and flowers of _Ephedra_. _Ann.

Bot_. vol. +xxvi.+ p. 953.

=Thomas, F.= (66) Zur vergleichenden Anatomie der

Coniferen-Laubblätter. _Pringsheim’s Jahrb_. Bd. +iv.+ p. 23.

=Thomas, H. Hamshaw=. (11) The Jurassic Flora of Kamenka in the

district of Isium. _Mém. com. géol. St. Pétersbourg_ [N.S.],

Livr. 71.

—— (12) Note on the occurrence of _Whittleseya elegans_ Newb. in

Britain. _Palaeobot. Zeitsch_. Bd. +i.+ Heft i. p. 46.

—— (13) On some new and rare Jurassic plants from Yorkshire:

_Eretmophyllum_, a new type of Ginkgoalean leaf. _Proc. Camb.

Phil. Soc_. vol. +xvii.+ pt. iii. p. 256.

—— (13²) The Fossil Flora of the Cleveland district of Yorkshire. I.

The Flora of the Marske quarry. _Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc_. vol.

+lxix.+ p. 223.

—— (15) On some new and rare Jurassic plants from Yorkshire: The

male flower of _Williamsonia gigas_. _Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc_.

vol. +xviii.+ pt. iii. p. 105.

—— (15²) On _Williamsoniella_, a New Type of Bennettitalean Flower.

_Phil. Trans. R. Soc_. vol. 207, p. 113.

=Thomas, H. H.= and =Nellie Bancroft=. (13) On the cuticles of some

recent and fossil Cycadean fronds. _Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol.

+viii.+ pt. v. p. 155.

=Thompson, W. P.= (10) The origin of ray-tracheids in the Coniferae.

_Bot. Gaz._ vol. +l.+ p. 101.

—— (12) Ray-tracheids in _Abies_. _Ibid._ vol. +liii.+ p. 53.

—— (12²) The anatomy and relationship of the Gnetales. I. The genus

_Ephedra_. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xxvi.+ p. 1077.

—— (12³) The structure of the stomata of certain Cretaceous

Conifers. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +liv.+ p. 63.

—— (16) The Morphology and Affinities of Gnetum. _Amer. Journ. Bot._

vol +iii.+ p. 135.

=Thomson, R. B.= (07) The Araucarineae, a Protosiphonogamic method of

Fertilisation. _Science_ [N.S.], vol. +xxv.+ p. 272.

—— (09) On the pollen of _Microcachrys tetragona_. _Bot. Gaz._ vol.

+xlvii.+ p. 26.

—— (13) On the comparative anatomy and affinities of the

Araucarineae. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol. +cciv.+ p. 1.

—— (14) The spur-shoot of the Pines. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +lvii.+ p. 362.

=Thomson, R. B.= and =A. E. Allin.= (12) Do the Abietineae extend to

the Carboniferous? _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +liii.+ p. 339.

=Tison, A.= (09) Sur le _Saxegothaea conspicua_ Lind. _Mém. soc. Linn.

Normand._ vol. +xxiii.+ p. 139.

—— (12) Sur la persistance de la nervation dichotomique chez les

Conifères. _Bull. soc. Linn. Normandie_ [vi], vol. +iv.+ p. 30.

—— (12²) See Lignier and Tison.

=Tupper, W. W.= (11) Notes on _Ginkgo biloba_. _Bot. Gaz._ vol. +li.+

p. 374.

=Tuzson, J.= (09) Monographie der fossilen Pflanzenreste der

Balatonseegegend. _Result. der Wiss. Erforsch. des Balatonsees_,

Bd. +i.+ Teil i. _Budapest._

—— (09²) Beiträge zur fossilen Flora Ungarns. _Mitt. Jahrb. K. Ung.

Geol. Reichs._ Bd. +xxi.+ Heft viii. p. 233.

—— (14) Beiträge zur fossilen Flora Ungarns. _Mitt. Jahrb. K.

Ungarisch. Geol. Reichs._ Bd. +xxi.+ Heft viii.

=Unger, F.= (45) Synopsis Plantarum Fossilium. _Leipzig_.

—— (47) Chloris Protogaea. _Leipzig._

—— (49) Einige interessante Pflanzenabdrücke aus der K.

Petrefactensammlung in München. _Bot. Zeit._ p. 345.

—— (51) Die Fossile Flora von Sotzka. _Denksch. K. Akad. Wiss.

Wien_, Bd. +ii.+ Abt. ii. p. 131.

—— (52) Ueber einige fossile Pflanzen aus den lithographischen

Schiefer von Solenhofen. _Palaeontograph._ Bd. +ii.+ p. 251.

—— (52²) Iconographia plantarum fossilium. Abbildungen und

Beschreibungen fossiler Pflanzen. _Denksch. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_,

Bd. +iv.+ p. 73.

—— (54) Zur Flora des Cypridinenschiefers. _Sitzber. K. Akad. Wiss.

Wien_, Bd. +xii.+ p. 595.

—— (54²) Jurassische Pflanzenreste. _Palaeontograph._ Bd. +iv.+ p.

39.

—— (59) Der versteinerte Wald bei Cairo. _Sitzber. K. Akad. Wiss.

Wien_, Bd. +xxxiii.+ p. 209.

—— (67) Die fossile Flora von Kumi. _Denksch. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_,

Bd. +xxvii.+ p. 27.

=Veitch’s= Manual of the Conifers. (00) _London._

=Velenovský, J.= (81) Die Flora aus den Ausgebrannten Tertiären Letten

von Vršovic bei Laun. _Abh. böhm. Ges._ [vi], Bd. +ii.+

—— (87) Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Pflanzen des böhmischen

Cenomans. _Sitzber. K. böhm. Ges. Wiss._ Jahrg. 1886, p. 633.

—— (88) Ueber einige neue Pflanzenformen der böhmischen

Kreideformation. _Ibid._ Jahrg. 1887.

—— (89) Květena Českého Cenomanu. _Abh. K. böhm. Ges. Wiss._ [vii],

Bd. +iii.+

—— (07) Vergleichende Morphologie der Pflanzen. Teil ii. _Prag._

=Vernon, R. D.= (12) On the geology and palaeontology of the

Warwickshire coalfield. _Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._ vol. +lxviii.+

p. 587.

=Vetters, K. L.= (84) Die Blattstiele der Cycadeen. (Inaug. Diss.)

_Leipzig._

=Vierhapper, F.= (10) Entwurf eines neuen Systems der Coniferen. _Jena._

=Ward, L. F.= (85) Synopsis of the Laramie group. _6th Ann. Rep. U. S.

Geol. Surv._

—— (87) Types of the Laramie Flora. _Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv._

+xxxvii.+

—— (88) The geographical distribution of Fossil Plants. _8th Ann.

Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv._ (1887–88).

—— (94) Fossil Cycadean trunks of North America, with a revision of

the genus _Cycadeoidea_ Buckland. _Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington_,

vol. +ix.+ p. 75.

—— (94²) Recent discoveries of Cycadean trunks in the Potomac

formation of Maryland. _Bull. Torrey Bot. Club_, vol. +xxi.+ No.

vii. p. 291.

—— (94³) The Cretaceous Rim of the Black Hills. _Journ. Geol._ vol.

+ii.+ No. iii. p. 250.

—— (96) Some analogies in the Lower Cretaceous of Europe and

America. 16_th Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv._

—— (98) Descriptions of the species of _Cycadeoidea_ or fossil

Cycadean trunks thus far determined from the Lower Cretaceous rim

of the Black Hills. _Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus._ vol. +xxi.+ p. 21.

—— (00) Elaboration of the Fossil Cycads in the Yale Museum. _Amer.

Journ. Sci._ vol. +x.+ p. 327.

—— (00²) Description of a new genus and 20 new species of fossil

Cycadean trunks from the Jurassic of Wyoming. _Proc. Washington

Acad. Sci._ vol. +i.+ p. 253.

—— (00³) Report on the petrified forests of Arizona. _Depart. of the

Interior, Washington._

—— (04) A famous fossil Cycad. _Amer. Journ. Sci._ vol. +xviii.+ p.

40.

=Warming, E.= (77) Recherches et remarques sur les Cycadées. _Oversigt

K. D. Vidensk. Selsk. Forh._ (_Copenhagen_), p. 16.

=Warren, E.= (12) On some specimens of fossil woods in the Natal

Museum. _Ann. Natal Mus._ vol. +ii.+ pt. iii. p. 345.

=Webber, H. J.= (01) Spermatogenesis and fecundation of _Zamia_. _U. S.

Dpt. Agric. Bur. Plant Industry, Bull_. No. ii.

=Weiss, C. E.= (72) Fossile Flora der jüngsten Steinkohlen-formation

und des Rothliegenden im Saar-Rhein-Gebiet. _Bonn_, 1869–72.

—— (74) Note in _Zeitsch. Deutsch. Geol. Ges_. Bd. +xxvi.+ p. 616.

—— (79) Die Flora des Rothliegenden von Wünschendorf bei Lauban in

Schlesien. _Abh. geol. Specialkarte von Preussen_ Bd. +iii.+ Heft

i. p. 1.

=Weiss, F. E.= (12) Report of the 80th meeting (Portsmouth) of the

British Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, p. 550.

—— (13) The root-apex and young root of _Lyginodendron_. _Mem. Proc.

Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc_. vol. +lvii.+ pt. iii.

—— (13²) A Tylodendron-like fossil. _Ibid_. vol. +lvii.+ pt. iii.

=Wernham, H. F.= (11) Floral Evolution; with particular reference to

the sympetalous Dicotyledons. _New Phyt_. vol. +x.+ p. 73.

=Wettstein, R. V.= (90) Die Omorika-Fichte, _Picea omorica_ (Panc.).

_Sitzber. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien_, Bd. +xcviii.+ Abt. i. p. 503.

—— (11) Handbuch der systematischen Botanik. (Edit. ii.) _Leipzig_.

=Wherry, E. T.= (12) Silicified wood from the Triassic of Pennsylvania.

_Proc. Acad. Sci. Philadelphia_, vol. +lxiv.+ pt. ii. p. 366.

=White, D.= (90) On Cretaceous Plants from Martha’s Vineyard. _Amer.

Journ. Sci_. vol. +xxxix.+ p. 93.

—— (01) The Canadian species of the genus _Whittleseya_ and the

systematic relations. _The Ottawa Naturalist_, vol. +xv.+ No. iv.

p. 98.

=White, D.= and =C. Schuchert=. (98) Cretaceous series of the West

coast of Greenland. _Bull. Geol. Soc. America_, vol. +ix.+ p. 343.

=Wieland, G. R.= (99) A study of some American Fossil Cycads. Pt. ii.

The Leaf structure of _Cycadeoidea_. _Amer. Journ. Sci_. vol.

+vii.+ p. 305.

—— (02) Notes on living Cycads. I. On the Zamias of Florida. _Ibid_.

vol. +xiii.+ p. 331.

—— (06) American Fossil Cycads. _Washington_.

—— (08) Historic Fossil Cycads. _Amer. Journ. Sci_. vol. +xxv.+ p.

93.

—— (08²) Two new Araucarias from the Western Cretaceous. _Geol.

Surv. South Dakota_.

—— (09) The Williamsonias of the Mixteca Alta. _Bot. Gaz_. vol.

+xlviii.+ p. 427.

—— (11) On the Williamsonia Tribe. _Amer. Journ. Sci_. vol. +xxxii.+

p. 433.

—— (11²) A study of some American Fossil Cycads. Pt. +v.+ _Ibid_.

vol. +xxxii.+ p. 133.

—— (12) _Ibid_. pt. vi. On the smaller flower-buds of _Cycadeoidea_.

_Ibid_. vol. +xxxiii.+ p. 73.

—— (13) The Liassic Flora of the Mixteca Alta of Mexico, its

composition, age, and source. _Ibid_. vol. +xxxvi.+ p. 251.

—— (14) A study of some American Fossil Cycads. Pt. vii. Further

notes on disk structure. _Ibid_. vol. +xxxviii.+ p. 117.

—— (16) American Fossil Cycads. Vol. +ii.+ Taxonomy. _Washington_.

=Wiesner, J.= (03) Die Rohstoffe des Pflanzenreiches. Bd. +ii.+

_Leipzig._

=Wild, G.= (00) On new and interesting features in _Trigonocarpus

olivaeformis_. _Trans. Manchester Geol. Soc._ vol. +xxvi.+ pt.

+xv.+ p. 434.

=Williamson, W. C.= (40) On the Distribution of Fossil remains on the

Yorkshire coast from the Lower Lias to the Bath Oolite inclusive.

_Trans. Geol. Soc._ [2], vol. +v.+ p. 223.

—— (51) On the structure and affinities of the plants known as

Sternbergiae. _Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc._ [2], vol. +ix.+ p. 340.

—— (69) On the structure and affinities of some exogens from the

Coal Measures. _Monthly Micros. Journ._ vol. +ii.+ p. 66.

—— (70) Contributions towards the history of _Zamia gigas_ L. and H.

_Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol. +xxvi.+ p. 663.

—— (72) Notice of further researches among the plants of the Coal

Measures. _Proc. R. Soc._ vol. +xx.+ p. 435.

—— (72²) On the structure of the Dicotyledons of the Coal Measures.

_Rep. 41st meeting_ (_Edinburgh_) _of the Brit. Assoc._ p. 111.

—— (74) On the Organisation of the Fossil Plants of the Coal

Measures. VI. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol. +clxii.+ p. 675.

—— (76) On some fossil seeds from the Lower Carboniferous beds of

Lancashire. _Rep. 45th meeting_ (_Bristol_) _of the Brit. Assoc._

p. 159.

—— (86) On the morphology of _Pinites oblongus_. _Mem. Proc.

Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc._ vol. +x.+ [3], p. 189.

—— (87) On the Organisation of the Fossil Plants of the Coal

Measures. XIII. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol. 178.

—— (90) _Ibid._ XVII. _Ibid._ vol. +clxxxi.+ p. 89.

=Wiliamson, W. C.= and =D. H. Scott.= (94) The root of _Lyginodendron

oldhamium_ Will. _Proc. R. Soc._ vol. +lvi.+ p. 128.

—— (95) Further observations on the Organisation of the Fossil

Plants of the Coal Measures. III. _Lyginodendron and

Heterangium_. _Phil. Trans. R. Soc._ vol. +clxxxvi.+ p. 703.

=Wills, Lucy.= (14) Plant cuticles from the Coal Measures. _Geol. Mag._

[6], vol. +i.+ p. 385.

=Wills, L. T.= (10) The fossiliferous Lower Keuper rocks of

Worcestershire. _Proc. Geol. Assoc._ vol. +xxi.+ p. 249.

=Winkler, C.= (72) Zur Anatomie von _Araucaria brasiliensis_. _Bot.

Zeit._ Jahrg. +xxx.+ p. 581.

=Witham, H.= (30) On the vegetable fossils from Lennel Braes near

Coldstream, upon the banks of the Tweed in Berwickshire. _Phil.

Mag._ vol. +viii.+ p. 16.

—— (31) Observations on fossil vegetables accompanied by

representations of their internal structure as seen through the

microscope. _Edinb. Journ. Sci._ vol. +v.+ p. 183.

=Worsdell, W. C.= (96) The anatomy of the stem of _Macrozamia_ compared

with that of other genera of Cycadeae. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +x.+ p.

601.

—— (97) On transfusion-tissue, its origin and function in the leaves

of Gymnospermous plants. _Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol. +v.+ [2], p.

301.

—— (98) The vascular structure of the sporophylls of the Cycadaceae.

_Ann. Bot._ vol. +xii.+ p. 203.

—— (98²) The comparative anatomy of certain genera of the

Cycadaceae. _Journ. Linn. Soc._ vol. +xxxiii.+ p. 437.

—— (99) Observations on the vascular system of the female flowers of

Conifers. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xiii.+ p. 527.

—— (00) The comparative anatomy of certain species of

_Encephalartos_. _Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol. +v.+ pt. xiv. p. 445.

—— (00²) The affinities of the Mesozoic fossil _Bennettites

Gibsonianus_ Carr. _Ann. Bot._ vol. +xiv.+ p. 717.

—— (01) Contributions to the comparative anatomy of the Cycadaceae.

_Trans. Linn. Soc._ vol. +vi.+ pt. ii. p. 109.

—— (01²) The vascular structure of the flowers of the Gnetaceae.

_Ann. Bot._ vol. +xv.+ p. 766.

—— (04) The structure and morphology of the ovule. _Ann. Bot._ vol.

+xviii.+ p. 57.

—— (05) Fasciation, its meaning and origin. _New Phyt._ vol. +iv.+

p. 55.

—— (06) The structure and origin of the Cycadaceae. _Ann. Bot._ vol.

+xx.+ p. 129.

=Wright, W. B.= (14) The Quaternary Ice Age. _London._

=Yabe, H.= (13) Mesozoische Pflanzen von Omoto. _Sci. Rep. of the

Tokoku Imp. Univ._ (ser. ii. Geol.), Bd. +i.+ Heft iv. p. 57.

=Yates, J.= (55) Notice of _Zamia gigas_. _Proc. Yorks. Phil. Soc._

vol. +i.+ p. 37.

=Yokoyama, M.= (94) Mesozoic plants from Kozuke, Kii, Awa, and Tosa.

_Journ. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Japan_, vol. +vii.+ pt. iii. p. 201.

—— (05) Mesozoic plants from Nagato and Bitchu. _Ibid._ vol. +xx.+

=Young, J.= (69) _Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Glasgow_, vol. +i.+ pl. +iv.+

(No text.)

—— (76) Catalogue of the Western Scottish fossils. _Glasgow._

=Young, Mary S.= (07) The male gametophyte of _Dacrydium_. _Bot. Gaz._

vol. +xliv.+ p. 189.

—— (10) The morphology of the Podocarpineae. _Ibid._ vol. +l.+ p. 81.

=Zalessky, M.= (05) Über Früchte aus den Untercarbon-Ablagerungen

des Mstabeckens in Nord Russland. _Bull. acad. Imp. sci. St.

Pétersbourg_, tome +xxii.+ No. iii. p. 113.

—— (05²) Notiz über die obercarbonische Flora des Steinkohlenreviers

von Jantai in der südlichen Mandshurei. _Verhand. K. Russ. Min.

Ges. St. Pétersbourg_ [2], Bd. +xlii.+ p. 385.

—— (09) Communication préliminaire sur un nouveau _Dadoxylon_

provenant du Dévonien supérieur du bassin du Donetz. _Bull. acad.

Imp. sci. St. Pétersbourg._

—— (10) On the discovery of the calcareous concretions known as coal

balls in one of the seams of the Carboniferous strata of the

Donetz basin. _Ibid._ p. 477.

—— (11) Étude sur l’anatomie du _Dadoxylon Tchihatcheffi_ Goepp. sp.

_Mém. com. géol. St. Pétersb._ [N.S.], Livr. 68, p. 1.

—— (11²) Note préliminaire sur le _Coenoxylon Scotti_, nov. gen. et

sp. _Études Paléobotaniques_, pt. +i.+ _St. Petersburg_.

—— (12) Sur le _Cordaites aequalis_ Goepp. sp. de Sibérie et sur son

identité avec la _Noeggerathiopsis Hislopi_ Bunb. sp. de la Flore

du Gondwana. _Mém. com. géol. St. Pétersb._ [N.S.], Livr. 86.

—— (12²) On the impressions of plants from the coal-bearing deposits

of Sudženka, Siberia. _Bull. soc. Natural. Orel._ pt. +iv.+

—— (13) Flore Gondwanienne du Bassin de la Pétchora. I. Rivière

Adzva. _Bull. soc. Oural. d’amis des Sci. Nat. à Ekatérinebourg_,

vol. +xxxiii.+

=Zang, W.= (04) Die Anatomie der Kiefernadel und ihre Verwendung zur

systematischen Gliederung der Gattung _Pinus_. (Diss. Inaug.)

_Giessen._

=Zeiller, R.= (78) Sur une nouvelle espèce de _Dicranophyllum_. _Bull.

soc. géol. France_ [3], vol. +vi.+ p. 611.

—— (80) Note sur quelques plantes fossiles du terrain permien de la

Corrèze. _Ibid._ vol. +viii.+ [3], p. 196.

—— (96) Le Marquis G. de Saporta, sa vie et ses travaux. _Bull. soc.

géol. France_ [3], vol. +xxiv.+ p. 197.

—— (00) Sur les végétaux fossiles recueillis par M. Villiaume dans

les gîtes charbonneux du Nord-ouest de Madagascar. _Compt. Rend._

Jun. 5.

—— (02) Nouvelles observations sur la flore fossile du bassin de

Kousnetzk (Sibérie). _Ibid._ tome +cxxxiv.+ p. 887.

—— (05) Sur les plantes Rhétiennes de la Perse recueillies par M. J.

de Morgan. _Bull. soc. géol. France_ [4], tome +v.+ p. 190.

—— (05²) Sur quelques empreintes végétales de la formation

charbonneuse supracrétacée des Balkans. _Ann. Mines._

—— (08) See Douvillé and Zeiller.

—— (11) Note sur quelques végétaux infraliasiques des environs de

Niort. _Bull. soc. géol. France_ [4], tome +xi.+ p. 321.

—— (11²) Sur une flore triasique découverte à Madagascar. _Compt.

Rend._ vol. +cliii.+ p. 230.

—— (12) Sur quelques végétaux fossiles de la Grande Oolite de

Marquise. _Bull. soc. acad. Boulogne-sur-mer_, tome +ix.+ p. 5.

—— (N.D.) See Malloizel and Zeiller.

=Zeiller, R.= and =P. Fliche=. (04) Découverte de strobiles de

_Sequoia_ et de Pin dans le Portlandien des environs de

Boulogne-sur-mer. _Compt. Rend._ tome +cxxxvii.+ p. 1020.

=Zeiller, R.= and =L. M. Vidal.= (02) Sobre algunas impresiones

vegetales del Kimeridgense de Santa María de Meyá. _Mem. Real

Acad. Cienc. y Artes Barcelona_, vol. +iv.+ No. 26.

=Zigno, A. de.= (53) Découverte d’une flore Jurassique analogue à celle

de Scarborough dans les couches oolitiques des Alpes Vénitiennes.

_Bull. soc. géol. France_ [2], vol. +x.+ p. 268.

—— (73–85) Flora fossilis formationis Oolithicae. Vol. +ii.+

_Padua_, 1873–85.

=Zopf, W.= (92) Ueber einige niedere Algenpilze (Phycomyceten) und

eine neue Methode ihre Keime aus dem Wasser zu isoliren. _Abh.

Naturforsch. Ges. Halle_, Bd. +xvii.+ p. 79.

ERRATUM

_For_ =Elwes, H. J.= and =A. Henry= (=60=)

_read_ (=06=)

INDEX

_Abies magnifica_ 75

_Acanthocarpus_ 305

_A. xanthioides_ 305

_Acrostichum crinitum_ 568

_Adiantides_ 173

_Adiantites_ 173

_A. bellidulus_ 173, 174, 307

_Aetheotesta_ 304, 319, 331, 332

_A. elliptica_ 138, 330–332

_A. subglobosa_ 331

_Agathis_ 221, 222, 250, 283

_A. australis_ 221

_A. macrophyllus_ 221

_A. vitiensis_ 221

_Alethopteris_ 86, 89, 93, 106, 109, 111, 113, 115, 329

_A. aquilina_ 108

_A. decurrens_ 95

_A. Grandini_ 108, 117, 144, 325

_A. lonchitica_ 93, 108, 117

_A. Serlii_ 117

_Alnus_ 263

_Alstroemeria_ 304

_Amphibennettites_ 418

_A. Bleicheri_ 418

_A. Renaulti_ 418

_Amyelon_ 261

_A. radicans_ 261

Andrews, E. B. 305

_Androstrobus_ 496, 505, 506

_A. Balduini_ 505

_A. borealis_ 505

_A. Guerangeri_ 505

_A. Nathorsti_ 506

_A. Scotti_ 506

_A. sibirica_ 505

_A. zamioides_ 505

_Aneimia rotundifolia_ 539

_Aneimites_ 173

_A. fertilis_ 169, 172

_Angiopteris_ 87, 88, 107

_Anomozamites_ 464, 465, 473, 548–551

_A. Balli_ 586

_A. minor_ 465, 466

_A. Muelleri_ 510, 551

_A. Schmidtii_ 574

_Antarcticoxylon_ 294–299

_A. Priestleyi_ 296–299

_Antherangiopsis rediviva_ 503

_Anthodiopsis Beinertiana_ 126

_Antholithes liliacea_ 264

_Antholithus_ 224, 264

_A. Pitcairniae_ 264

_Anthrophyopsis_ 578, 579

_A. crassinervis_ 581

_A. Nilssoni_ 581

_A. obovata_ 581

_Araucaria_ 222, 250, 251, 299

_A. Bidwillii_ 160

_A. imbricata_ 221

_Araucarioxylon_ 224, 248–250, 295

_A. antiquum_ 285

_A. australe_ 255

_A. Beinertianum_ 199

_A. saxonicum_ 253

_Araucarites_ 240, 295, 504

_A. Beinertianus_ 199

_A. Brandlingii_ 254

_A. Buchianus_ 210

_A. Oldhami_ 245

_A. Tchihatcheffi_ 248

Arber, A. 308, 345, 346

Arber, E. A. N. _Passim_

_Arberia_, 352

_Archaeopitys_ 290

_A. Eastmanni_ 288, 290

_Arctopodium_ 200–204, 207

_A. insigne_ 201

_A. radiatum_, 201

Artis, F. E., 247

_Artisia_, 246–251, 253, 256

_A. alternans_, 248

_A. transversa_, 231, 247

_Aspleniopteris Nilssoni_, 558

_Asplenium nidus_, 581

_Asterochlaena_, 203, 205, 207

_A. kirgisica_, 165

_Asterophyllites_, 261

_Asteropteris noveboracensis_, 203

_Asterotheca_, 168

_Attolia speciosa_, 327

_Aulacopteris_, 106

_Bambusium_, 277

_B. Imhofi_, 280

Bancroft, N., 147, 446, 455, 489

_Beania_, 502, 503, 512, 568

_B. Carruthersi_, 502, 503

_B. gracilis_, 502, 503

_Bennettites_, 367–371

_B. dacotensis_, 403–408

_B. Gibsonianus_, 370, 386, 448. See also _Cycadeoidea

Gibsoniana_

_B. Morierei_, 383, 384, 429, 447. See also _Cycadeoidea

Morierei_

_B. portlandicus_, 368

_B. Saxbyanus_, 386

Benson, M., 54, 55, 61–63, 71, 78–81, 125, 226, 228, 275, 313

Berger, R., 335, 341, 342, 349, 354

Berry, E. W., 575

Bertrand, C. E., 214, 267–269, 306, 340

Bertrand and Renault, 219

Bertrand, P., 110–116, 140, 165, 200–205, 210, 323, 335, 342, 348,

357

_Bignonia_, 336

Binney, E. W., 35, 36, 39, 105

_Blastolepis_, 460

_B. acuminata_, 460

_B. falcata_, 460

_B. Otozamitis_, 460

Boissier, E., 336

_Bolpopodium_, 479

_Boroviczia_, 358, 360, 363

_B. Karpinskii_, 358–360

_Botryoconus_, 264, 265

_Bowenia_, 4, 7–9, 20, 27–29, 87, 139, 315

_B. serrulata_, 27

_B. spectabilis_, 20

_B. spectabilis_ var. _serrata_, 20

Bower, F. O., 12, 196, 475

Braun, A., 12

Braun, F., 475, 477, 537

Brenchley, W. E., 46, 47

Brongniart, A., _Passim_

Brown, R., 368, 448, 480

Buckland, W., 367–371, 448

_Bucklandia_, 372, 368, 408, 425, 426, 478–490, 523, 524, 531,

546

_B. anomala_, 481–483

_B. buzzardensis_, 486

_B. indica_, 488, 489

_B. Mantelli_, 481

_B. Milleriana_, 483, 484

_B. (Fittonia) Rigauxi_, 496

_B. Ruffordi_, 496

_B. Saportana_, 481, 569

_B. (Fittonia) squamata_, 487, 496

_B. squamosa_, 487

_B. Yatesii_, 484–86

Buckman, J., 588

_Bulbopodium_, 368, 369, 479

_B. micromerum_, 417

Bunbury, C. E. F., 240

Burlingame, L., 62, 312

Calamarieae, 190

_Calamopitys_, 190–197, 200, 248

_C. americana_, 193, 200

_C. annularis_, 193, 194, 198, 199

_C. Beinertiana_, 199

_C. Saturni_, 190–194, 198

_Calamopteris_, 190, 196

_C. Hippocrepis_, 196

_Calamosyrix_, 190

Calamoxyleae, 190

_Callipteris_, 109, 142, 169

_Callixylon_, 290–293

_C. Trifilievi_, 291–293

_Calymmatotheca_, 50, 51

_C. acuta_, 67

_C. Stangeri_, 50, 57

Cambier and Renier, 235

_Cardiocarpon_, 264

_C. acutum_, 169, 337

_C. anomalum_, 264

_C. barcellosum_, 351

_C. Branneri_, 348

_C. compressum_, 345

_C. emarginatum_, 335, 389

_C. triangulare_, 338

_Cardiocarpum fluitans_, 348

_Cardiocarpus_, 171, 224, 265, 302, 303, 307, 333–345, 354

_C. angustodunensis_, 336, 341

_C. areolatus_, 355

_C. bicaudata_, 348

_C. (Philocarpus) bicornutus_, 349

_C. cornutus_, 350

_C. drupaceus_, 334, 338

_C. drupaceus_ var. _expansus_, 339

_C. indicus_, 140, 141, 352

_C. ingens_, 353

_C. nummularis_, 339

_C. sclerotesta_, 334, 338–340, 356

_C. tenuis_, 339, 341

_Cardiopteris_, 136, 360

Carpentier, A., 65–67, 81, 110–113, 365

_Carpolites_, 363, 364

_C. sulcatus_, 362

_Carpolithes_, 353, 497

_C. alata_, 118

_C. conica_, 498

_C. granulatus_, 168

_C. Lindleyi_, 264

_C. membranaceus_, 355

_C. Milleri_, 141

_C. nitidulus_, 174

_C. samaroides_, 356

_C. sulcata_, 359, 362

_Carpolithus_, 326, 363–365, 497–500

_C. bivalvis_, 365

_C. Bucklandi_, 498

_C. conicus_, 365, 498, 499

_C. Nathorsti_, 66

_C. Pomelii_, 499

_C. Wildii_, 325, 365

Carruthers, W., _Passim_

_Cassytha_, 302

_Caulopteris Adamsi_, 245

_Cephalotaxus_, 346

_C. pedunculata_, 222

_Ceratozamia_, 6, 9, 10, 19, 24, 28, 409, 507, 529

_Ceratozamia Hofmanni_, 508

_C. mexicana_, 16, 19, 21, 22, 30, 281, 536

_Ceropegia peltata_, 247

Chamberlain, C. J., 9, 29, 391

_Cheilanthites elegans_, 72

Chodat, R., 53, 54, 60, 116, 161

Cladoxyleae, 200–210

_Cladoxylon_, 165, 200–207, 209, 210

_C. dubium_, 201, 202

_C. Kidstoni_, 149, 205, 206, 213

_C. mirabile_, 201–203, 206

_C. taeniatum_, 202, 205

_Clathraria_, 480, 490

_C. anomala_, 481, 491

_C. Lyelli_, 480, 481

_Clathropodium foratum_, 479

_C. sarlatense_, 479

_Clepsydropsis_, 204, 205

_Codonospermum_, 138, 304, 319, 330, 331, 361

_C. anomalum_, 330, 331, 359

_C. olivaeforme_, 330, 331

_Codonotheca_, 67, 124–126, 128

_C. caduca_, 67, 124, 125

_C. pusilla_, 126

_Coenoxylon_, 252, 293, 294

_C. Scotti_, 293

_Colpospermum_, 362, 363

_Colpoxylon_, 109, 142–145, 283