Chapter 50. On the motion of the sun.

1. They say that the sun has a motion of its own and does not turn

with the universe. For if it remained fixed in the heavens all

days and nights would be equal, but since we see that it will set

to-morrow in a different place from where it set yesterday, it is

plain that it has a motion of its own and does not move with the

universe. For it accomplishes its yearly orbits by varying courses,

on account of the changes of the seasons.

2. For going further to the south it makes winter, in order that the

land may be enriched by winter rains and frosts. Approaching the

north it restores the summer, in order that fruits may mature, and

what is green in the damp weather may ripen in the heat.

An encyclopedist of the dark ages: Isidore of Seville · 第 43 / 63 章