THE EMPRESS OF INDIA.

[Illustration: THE NEW BRITISH PACIFIC LINE EMPRESS OF INDIA.]

The Empress of India is intended to be the pioneer of three fast mail

steamers, built by the Barrow Shipbuilding Company for service in

connection with the Canadian Pacific Railway, between Vancouver and

the ports of China and Japan, thus forming the last link in the new

route to the East through British territory. Her sister ships, the

Empress of China and Empress of Japan, are to be ready in April next.

These three ships all fulfill the requirements of the Board of Trade

and of the Admiralty and Lloyd's, and are classed as 100 A1. They will

also be placed on the list of British armed cruisers for service as

commerce protectors in time of war. For this service each vessel is to

be thoroughly fitted. There are two platforms forward and two aft, for

mounting 7 in. Armstrong guns. These weapons, in the case of the

Empress of India, are already awaiting the vessel at Vancouver. The

Empress of India is painted white all over, has three pole masts to

carry fore and aft sails. She has two buff-colored funnels and a

clipper stern, and in external build much resembles the City of Rome.

Her length over all is 485 feet; beam, 51 feet; depth, 36 feet; and

gross tonnage, 5,920 tons. The hull, of steel, is divided into fifteen

compartments by bulkheads, and has a cellular double bottom 4 feet in

depth and 7 feet below the engine room. There are four complete decks.

The ship is designed to carry 200 saloon passengers, 60 second cabin,

and 500 steerage--these last chiefly Chinese coolies, for whose

special delectation an "opium room" has been provided on

board.--_Daily Graphic_.

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Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 · 第 11 / 44 题