CHAPTER ONE.

"Peter," said my father, with a stern look, though the tone of his voice

had more of sorrow in it than anger, "this conduct, if you persist in

it, will bring ruin on you, and grief and shame on my head and to your

mother's heart. Look there, boy, and answer me: Are not those

presumptive evidences of your guilt? Where did they come from?" He

pointed, as he spoke, to several head of game, pheasants, partridges,

and hares, which lay on the ground, while I stood before him leaning on

my gun, my eyes not daring to meet his, which I knew were fixed on me.

My two dogs crouched at my feet, looking as if they also were culprits

and fully comprehended the tenor of his words.

My father was a clergyman, the vicar of a large parish in the south of

Ireland, where the events I am now narrating took place. He was a tall

man, with silvery locks and well-formed features. I think his hair was

prematurely grey. The expression of his countenance was grave, and

betokened firmness and decision, though his general character was mild

in the extreme. He was a kind parent, in some respects too kind; and he

was very indulgent towards the faults and errors of those not

immediately connected with him. He was on good terms with the Roman

Catholics of the neighbourhood, of which faith were the large majority

of the population, and even with the priests; so that our family had few

enemies, and were never in any way molested by the peasantry.

That, however, we had some foes, I shall have occasion presently to

show. But I must return to the scene I was describing. I may be

pardoned for first giving a slight sketch of myself. I hope that I may

escape being accused of vanity, as I shall not dwell on my personal

appearance. I believe that I inherited some of my parents' good looks;

but the hardships I have endured have eradicated all traces of them. I

was well grown for my age (I was barely fifteen), but, dressed in my

loose shooting-costume, my countenance ruddy with fresh air and

exercise, I looked much older.

"What do you suppose would be the lot of a poor man's son, if he were to

be discovered acting as you are constantly doing in spite of my warnings

and commands?" continued my father, his voice growing more serious and

his look more grave. "I tell you, boy, that the consequences may and

will be lamentable; and do not believe, that because you are the son of

a gentleman, you can escape the punishment due to the guilty.

"You are a poacher. You deserve the name; and on some occasion, when

engaged in that lawless occupation, you will probably encounter the

gamekeepers of the persons on whose estates you are trespassing, and

whose property you are robbing. Now hear me out. They, as in duty

bound, will attempt to capture you. You and your companions may resist;

your weapons may be discharged, and life may be sacrificed. If you

escape the fate of a murderer, you may be transported to distant lands,

away from friends, home, and country, to work for long years; perhaps in

chains among the outcasts of our race, fed on the coarsest food, subject

to the tyranny of brutalised overseers, often themselves convicts; your

ears forced to listen to the foulest language, your eyes to witness the

grossest debauchery, till you yourself become as bad as those with whom

you are compelled to herd; so that, when the time of your punishment is

expired, you will be unfit for freedom; and if you venture to return

home, you will find yourself, wherever you appear, branded with

dishonour, and pointed at as the convict.

"Think, Peter, of the grief and anguish it would cause your poor mother

and me, to see you suffer so dreadful a disgrace--to feel that you

merited it. Think of the shame it would bring on the name of our

family. People would point at your sisters, and say, `Their brother is

a convict!' they would shake their heads as I appeared in the pulpit,

and whisper, `The vicar whose son was transported!' But more than all

(for men's censure matters not if we are guiltless), think how God will

judge you, who have had opportunities of knowing better, who have been

repeatedly warned that you are doing wrong, who are well aware that you

are doing wrong: think how He will judge and condemn you.

"Human laws, of necessity, are framed only to punish all alike, the rich

and educated man as well as the poor and ignorant; but God, who sees

what is in the heart of man, and his means of knowing right from wrong,

will more severely punish those who sin, as you do, with their eyes

open. I am unwilling to employ threats; I would rather appeal to your

better feelings, my boy; but I must, in the first place, take away your

means of following your favourite pursuit; and should you persist in

leading your present wild and idle life, I must adopt such measures as

will effectually prevent you. Give me your gun."

I listened to all that was said in dogged silence. I could not refuse

to give up my dearly-beloved weapon; but I did so with a very bad grace;

and I am sorry to say that my father's words had at that time little or

no effect on my heart. I say at the time, for afterwards, when it was

too late, I thought of them over and over again, and deeply repented of

my wilful obstinacy and folly.

Alas! from how much suffering and grief I should have been saved had I

attended to the precepts and warnings of my kind parent--how much of

bitter self-reproach. And I must warn my young friends, that although

the adventures I went through may be found very interesting to read

about, they would discover the reality to be very full of pain and

wretchedness were they subjected to it; and yet I may tell them that the

physical suffering I endured was as nothing when compared to the anguish

of mind I felt, when, left for hours and days to my own bitter thoughts,

I remembered that through my own perverseness I had brought it all upon

myself.

Often have I envied the light hearts of my fellow-sufferers, whose

consciences did not blame them. Let me urge you, then, in your course

through life, on all occasions to act rightly, and to take counsel and

advice from those on whose judgment you should rely; and then not only

in the next world will you have your reward, but, in this, through the

severest trials and bodily suffering you will enjoy a peace of mind and

a happiness of which no man can deprive you.

My parents had four sons and five daughters. My eldest brother was

studying for the bar in Dublin; and, as the family fortune was limited,

we were somewhat cramped to afford him the requisite means for his

education. I was consequently kept at home, picking up, when I felt

disposed, any crumbs of knowledge which came in my way, but seldom going

out of my way to find them; nor had I, unfortunately, any plan fixed on

for my future career.

My mother, was constantly employed with my sisters, and my father with

his clerical duties or his literary pursuits; so that I was forgotten,

and allowed to look after myself. I am unable to account for the

neglect to which I was subjected, but such was the case; and

consequently I ran wild, and contrived, to become acquainted with some

scampish youths in the neighbourhood, in every way my inferiors except

in age; and they gave me lessons which I was, I own, too willing to

learn, in all that was bad.

Sporting was my greatest amusement; and, for my age, I was perhaps one

of the best shots in all the country round. While I confined myself to

my father's glebe, and to the grounds of two or three friends who had

given me leave to shoot, he did not object to my indulging my

propensity; but, not content with so narrow a sphere of action, I used

frequently, in company of some of the youths I speak of, to wander over

property where I not only had no right to kill game, but where I had

positively been forbidden to trespass, and where I even knew people were

on the look-out to detect me.

I had just returned from one of these lawless expeditions, when I was

encountered by my father, laden with game, and the scene I have

described took place. As I before said (and I repeat it with shame), I

felt the loss of my gun more than I cared for the lecture, or the grief

my conduct caused my father. I can scarcely now account for the

obstinacy and hardness of heart which made me shut my ears to all

remonstrances. I have since then grown wiser, and I hope better; and I

feel that I ought at once to have asked my father's forgiveness, and to

have cheerfully set to work on some occupation of which he approved.

With me, as it will be with every one, idleness was the mother of all

mischief.

For two days I sulked, and would speak to no one. On the third I set

off to take a walk by myself, across the bogs, and over the hills in the

far distance. I had got into a better spirit from the fresh air and

exercise; and I truly believe that I was beginning to see my error, and

was resolving to do my best to make amends for it, and to give up my bad

habits, when who should I encounter but Pat Doolan, one of the wildest

of my wild acquaintances!

Before a word of salutation had passed, he asked me why I had not got my

gun with me; and after a weak and vain endeavour to avoid answering the

question, I confessed all that had occurred. He sneered at my fears and

my fathers' warnings, and laughed away all my half-formed good

resolutions,--telling me that I might just as well go and borrow one of

my sister's petticoats at once, for to that I should come at last if I

was going to give up all manly pursuits. Unhappy, indeed, it was for me

that I listened to the voice of the tempter, instead of keeping my good

resolutions safely locked up in my own breast, and instantly hurrying

away from him, as I ought to have done. Or perhaps I might have

answered him, "No; I must not, and will not, listen to you. I know that

what I have resolved to do is right, and that which you want to persuade

me to do is wicked--an instigation of the evil one; so go away and leave

me." And if he persisted in remaining near me, I should have set off

and run from him as hard as I could go. This is the only way to treat

temptation in whatever form it appears. Fly from it as you would from

the slippery edge of a precipice.

Instead of acting thus, I sat down on the heather by his side, and,

looking foolish and humbled, I began plucking off the crisp flowers and

leaves, and throwing them to the winds. He asked me if I knew where the

gun was locked up. When I told him that it was not locked up at all,

but merely placed on the mantelpiece in my father's dressing-room, he

laughed at me for fool because I had not before re-possessed myself of

it. Fool I was, in truth; but it was to yield to the bad advice my

false and false-hearted friend tendered. I own that I at first was

rather shocked at what he said; but still I sat and listened, and made

only weak objections, so that he very speedily overcame all my scruples;

and I undertook to get back my gun at all cost, and to join him on the

following morning on a shooting expedition on the property of a

nobleman, some part of which was seen from the hill where we had posted

ourselves.

Doolan could make himself very entertaining by narrating a variety of

wild adventures in which he or his companions had been engaged, or, I

may say, in some of which he pretended to have been engaged; for I since

have had reason to believe that he drew considerably more on his

imagination than on truth for the subjects of his tales, for the purpose

of raising himself in my estimation, thereby hoping to gain a greater

influence over me.

I have often since met such characters, who are very boastful and bold

in the company of lads younger than themselves, or of persons whom they

think will believe them, but cautious and silent in the presence of

those whom they have sufficient discernment to perceive at once take

them at their true value. Observe one of those fellows the instant an

educated gentleman appears in the circle of which he is the

attraction,--how his eye will quail and his voice sink, and he will

endeavour to sneak away before his true character is exposed. I need

scarcely advise my readers not to be misled by such pretenders.

The property on which we had resolved to poach was owned by Lord

Fetherston. We knew that he maintained but few keepers, and that those

were not very vigilant. He also, we believed, was away from the

country, so that we had no fears of being detected.

I said that my father had few enemies. For some reason or other,

however, Lord Fetherston was one. I did not know why; and this fact

Doolan, who was well aware of it, took care to bring forward in

justification of the attack we purposed to make on his property. I

should have known that it was no justification whatever; but when people

want reasons for committing a bad act, they are obliged to make very bad

ones serve their purpose.

Pat Doolan was my senior by three years. He was the son of a man who

was nominally a small farmer, but in reality a smuggler, and the owner

of an illicit distillery; indeed I do not know what other lawless

avocations he carried on.

Very inferior, therefore, as he was in position in life, though Pat

Doolan was well supplied with money, he considered it of consequence to

be intimate with me, and to gain an ascendency over my mind, which he

might turn to account some time or other. He kept me sitting on the

heather, and listening to his good stories, and laughing at them, for

upwards of two hours, till he felt sure that my good resolutions would

not come back. During this time he produced some bread and meat and

whisky, of which latter he made me drink no small quantity, and he then

accompanied me towards my home, in sight of which he left me, with a

promise to meet him on the same spot at daybreak on the following

morning.

Even that very evening, as I sat with a book in my hand pretending to

read, in the same room the family occupied, and listened to the cheerful

voices of my light-hearted innocent sisters, I began to repent of my

engagement to Doolan; but the fear of his laughing at me, and talking

again about my sisters' petticoats, made me resolve to adhere to it.

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