the Secret Service sought funds for 25 new positions, primarily
in field offices.[C8-271] This increase has been approved by the
Congress.[C8-272] Chief Rowley explained that this would not provide
enough additional manpower to take all the measures which he considers
required. However, the 1964-65 budget request was submitted in November
1963 and requests for additional personnel were not made because of the
studies then being conducted.[C8-273]
The Secret Service has now presented its recommendations to the Bureau
of the Budget.[C8-274] The plan proposed by the Service would take
approximately 20 months to implement and require expenditures of
approximately $3 million during that period. The plan provides for an
additional 205 agents for the Secret Service. Seventeen of this number
are proposed for the Protective Research Section; 145 are proposed
for the field offices to handle the increased volume of security
investigations and be available to protect the President or Vice
President when they travel; 18 agents are proposed for a rotating pool
which will go through an intensive training cycle and also be available
to supplement the White House detail in case of unexpected need; and 25
additional agents are recommended to provide the Vice President full
protection.
The Commission urges that the Bureau of the Budget review these
recommendations with the Secret Service and authorize a request for the
necessary supplemental appropriation, as soon as it can be justified.
The Congress has often stressed that it will support any reasonable
request for funds for the protection of the President.[C8-275]
Manpower and Technical Assistance From Other Agencies
Before the assassination the Secret Service infrequently requested
other Federal law enforcement agencies to provide personnel to assist
in its protection functions.[C8-276] Since the assassination, the
Service has experimented with the use of agents borrowed for short
periods from such agencies. It has used other Treasury law enforcement
agents on special experiments in building and route surveys in places
to which the President frequently travels.[C8-277] It has also used
other Federal law enforcement agents during Presidential visits to
cities in which such agents are stationed. Thus, in the 4 months
following the assassination, the FBI, on 16 separate occasions,
supplied a total of 139 agents to assist in protection work during
a Presidential visit,[C8-278] which represents a departure from its
prior practice.[C8-279] From February 11 through June 30, 1964, the
Service had the advantage of 9,500 hours of work by other enforcement
agencies.[C8-280]
The FBI has indicated that it is willing to continue to make such
assistance available, even though it agrees with the Secret Service
that it is preferable for the Service to have enough agents to handle
all protective demands.[C8-281] The Commission endorses these efforts
to supplement the Service’s own personnel by obtaining, for short
periods of time, the assistance of trained Federal law enforcement
officers. In view of the ever-increasing mobility of American
Presidents, it seems unlikely that the Service could or should increase
its own staff to a size which would permit it to provide adequate
protective manpower for all situations. The Commission recommends that
the agencies involved determine how much periodic assistance they can
provide, and that each such agency and the Secret Service enter into
a formal agreement defining such arrangements. It may eventually be
desirable to codify the practice in an Executive order. The Secret
Service will be better able to plan its own long-range personnel
requirements if it knows with reasonable certainty the amount of
assistance that it can expect from other agencies.
The occasional use of personnel from other Federal agencies to assist
in protecting the President has a further advantage. It symbolizes
the reality that the job of protecting the President has not been
and cannot be exclusively the responsibility of the Secret Service.
The Secret Service in the past has sometimes guarded its right to
be acknowledged as the sole protector of the Chief Executive. This
no longer appears to be the case.[C8-282] Protecting the President
is a difficult and complex task which requires full use of the best
resources of many parts of our Government. Recognition that the
responsibility must be shared increases the likelihood that it will be
met.
Much of the Secret Service work requires the development and use
of highly sophisticated equipment, some of which must be specially
designed to fit unique requirements. Even before the assassination,
and to a far greater extent thereafter, the Secret Service has been
receiving full cooperation in scientific research and technological
development from many Government agencies including the Department of
Defense and the President’s Office of Science and Technology.[C8-283]
Even if the manpower and technological resources of the Secret Service
are adequately augmented, it will continue to rely in many respects
upon the greater resources of the Office of Science and Technology and
other agencies. The Commission recommends that the present arrangements
with the Office of Science and Technology and the other Federal
agencies that have been so helpful to the Secret Service be placed on
a permanent and formal basis. The exchange of letters dated August 31,
1964, between Secretary Dillon and Donald F. Hornig, Special Assistant
to the President for Science and Technology, is a useful effort in the
right direction.[C8-284] The Service should negotiate a memorandum of
understanding with each agency that has been assisting it and from
which it can expect to need help in the future. The essential terms of
such memoranda might well be embodied in an Executive order.
CONCLUSION
This Commission can recommend no procedures for the future protection
of our Presidents which will guarantee security. The demands on the
President in the execution of his responsibilities in today’s world are
so varied and complex and the traditions of the office in a democracy
such as ours are so deepseated as to preclude absolute security.
The Commission has, however, from its examination of the facts of
President Kennedy’s assassination made certain recommendations which it
believes would, if adopted, materially improve upon the procedures in
effect at the time of President Kennedy’s assassination and result in a
substantial lessening of the danger.
As has been pointed out, the Commission has not resolved all the
proposals which could be made. The Commission nevertheless is confident
that, with the active cooperation of the responsible agencies and with
the understanding of the people of the United States in their demands
upon their President, the recommendations we have here suggested would
greatly advance the security of the office without any impairment of
our fundamental liberties.
APPENDIX I
IMMEDIATE RELEASE NOVEMBER 30, 1963
Office of the White House Press Secretary
THE WHITE HOUSE
EXECUTIVE ORDER
NO.11130
APPOINTING A COMMISSION TO REPORT UPON THE ASSASSINATION OF PRESIDENT
JOHN F. KENNEDY
Pursuant to the authority vested in me as President of the United
States, I hereby appoint a Commission to ascertain, evaluate and report
upon the facts relating to the assassination of the late President John
F. Kennedy and the subsequent violent death of the man charged with the
assassination. The Commission shall consist of--
The Chief Justice of the United States, Chairman;
Senator Richard B. Russell;
Senator John Sherman Cooper;
Congressman Hale Boggs;
Congressman Gerald R. Ford;
The Honorable Allen W. Dulles;
The Honorable John J. McCloy.
The purposes of the Commission are to examine the evidence developed
by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and any additional evidence
that may hereafter come to light or be uncovered by federal or state
authorities; to make such further investigation as the Commission finds
desirable; to evaluate all the facts and circumstances surrounding
such assassination, including the subsequent violent death of the man
charged with the assassination, and to report to me its findings and
conclusions.
The Commission is empowered to prescribe its own procedures and to
employ such assistants as it deems necessary.
Necessary expenses of the Commission may be paid from the “Emergency
Fund for the President”.
All Executive departments and agencies are directed to furnish the
Commission with such facilities, services and cooperation as it may
request from time to time.
LYNDON B. JOHNSON
THE WHITE HOUSE,
November 29, 1963.
[Illustration: APPENDIX I]
APPENDIX II
IMMEDIATE RELEASE November 29, 1963
Office of the White House Press Secretary
THE WHITE HOUSE
The President today announced that he is appointing a Special
Commission to study and report upon all facts and circumstances
relating to the assassination of the late President, John F. Kennedy,
and the subsequent violent death of the man charged with the
assassination.
The President stated that the Majority and Minority Leadership of
the Senate and the House of Representatives have been consulted with
respect to the proposed Special Commission.
The members of the Special Commission are:
Chief Justice Earl Warren, Chairman
Senator Richard Russell (Georgia)
Senator John Sherman Cooper (Kentucky)
Representative Hale Boggs (Louisiana)
Representative Gerald Ford (Michigan)
Hon. Allen W. Dulles of Washington
Hon. John J. McCloy of New York
The President stated that the Special Commission is to be instructed
to evaluate all available information concerning the subject of the
inquiry. The Federal Bureau of Investigation, pursuant to an earlier
directive of the President, is making complete investigation of the
facts. An inquiry is also scheduled by a Texas Court of Inquiry
convened by the Attorney General of Texas under Texas law.
The Special Commission will have before it all evidence uncovered by
the Federal Bureau of Investigation and all information available to
any agency of the Federal Government. The Attorney General of Texas
has also offered his cooperation. All Federal agencies and offices are
being directed to furnish services and cooperation to the Special
Commission. The Commission will also be empowered to conduct any
further investigation that it deems desirable.
The President is instructing the Special Commission to satisfy itself
that the truth is known as far as it can be discovered, and to report
its findings and conclusions to him, to the American people, and to the
world.
[Illustration: APPENDIX II]
APPENDIX III
Public Law 88-202 88th Congress, S. J. Res. 137 December 13, 1963
Joint Resolution
Authorizing the Commission established to report upon the
assassination of President John F. Kennedy to compel the
attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of
evidence.
[Sidenote: Commission investigating assassination of President John F.
Kennedy. Subpena power. 28 F.R. 12789.]
_Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled_, That (a) for the purpose
of this joint resolution, the term “Commission” means the Commission
appointed by the President by Executive Order 11130, dated November 29,
1963.
(b) The Commission, or any member of the Commission when so authorized
by the Commission, shall have power to issue subpenas requiring
the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of
any evidence that relates to any matter under investigation by the
Commission. The Commission, or any member of the Commission or any
agent or agency designated by the Commission for such purpose, may
administer oaths and affirmations, examine witnesses, and receive
evidence. Such attendance of witnesses and the production of such
evidence may be required from any place within the United States at any
designated place of hearing.
(c) In case of contumacy or refusal to obey a subpena issued to any
person under subsection (b), any court of the United States within
the jurisdiction of which the inquiry is carried on or within the
jurisdiction of which said person guilty of contumacy or refusal to
obey is found or resides or transacts business, upon application by the
Commission shall have jurisdiction to issue to such person an order
requiring such person to appear before the Commission, its member,
agent, or agency, there to produce evidence if so ordered, or there to
give testimony touching the matter under investigation or in question;
and any failure to obey such order of the court may be punished by said
court as a contempt thereof.
[Sidenote: Manner of service.]
[Sidenote: 77 STAT. 362.]
[Sidenote: 77 STAT. 363.]
(d) Process and papers of the Commission, its members, agent, or
agency, may be served either upon the witness in person or by
registered mail or by telegraph or by leaving a copy thereof at the
residence or principal office or place of business of the person
required to be served. The verified return by the individual so serving
the same, setting forth the manner of such service, shall be proof
of the same, and the return post office receipt or telegraph receipt
therefor when registered and mailed or telegraphed as aforesaid
shall be proof of service of the same. Witnesses summoned before the
Commission, its members, agent, or agency, shall be paid the same fees
and mileage that are paid witnesses in the courts of the United States,
and witnesses whose depositions are taken and the persons taking the
same shall severally be entitled to the same fees as are paid for like
services in the courts of the United States.
[Sidenote: Privilege against self-incrimination.]
[Sidenote: 77 STAT. 363.]
(e) No person shall be excused from attending and testifying or from
producing books, records, correspondence, documents, or other in
obedience to a subpena, on the ground that the testimony or evidence
required of him may tend to incriminate him or subject him to a penalty
or forfeiture: but no individual shall be prosecuted or subjected to
any penalty or forfeiture (except demotion or removal from office)
for or on account of any transaction, matter, or thing concerning
which he is compelled, after having claimed his privilege against
self-incrimination, to testify or produce evidence, except that such
individual so testifying shall not be exempt from prosecution and
punishment for perjury committed in so testifying.
[Sidenote: Place of service.]
(f) All process of any court to which application may be made under
this Act may be served in the judicial district wherein the person
required to be served resides or may be found.
Approved December 13, 1963.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY:
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 109 (1963):
Dec. 9: Passed Senate.
Dec. 10: Considered and passed House.
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
APPENDIX IV
Biographical Information and Acknowledgments
MEMBERS OF COMMISSION
The Honorable Earl Warren, Chief Justice of the United States, was
born in Los Angeles, Calif., on March 19, 1891. He graduated from the
University of California with B.L. and J.D. degrees, and was admitted
to the California bar in 1914. Chief Justice Warren was attorney
general of California from 1939 to 1943. From 1943 to 1953 he was
Governor of California and in September 1953 was appointed by President
Eisenhower to be the Chief Justice of the United States.
The Honorable Richard B. Russell was born in Winder, Ga., on November
2, 1897. He received his B.L. degree from the University of Georgia
in 1918 and his LL.B. from Mercer University in 1957. Senator Russell
commenced the practice of law in Winder, Ga., in 1918, became county
attorney for Barrow County, Ga., and was a member of the Georgia House
of Representatives from 1921 to 1931. He was Governor of Georgia from
1931 to 1933, was elected to the U.S. Senate in January 1933 to fill a
vacancy, and has been Senator from Georgia continuously since that date.
The Honorable John Sherman Cooper was born in Somerset, Ky., on August
23, 1901. He attended Centre College, Kentucky, received his A.B.
degree from Yale College in 1923, and attended Harvard Law School
from 1923 to 1925. Senator Cooper has been a member of the House of
Representatives of the Kentucky General Assembly, a county judge and
circuit judge in Kentucky, and is now a member of the U.S. Senate,
where he has served, though not continuously, for 12 years. He was
a delegate to the Fifth, Sixth, and Seventh Sessions of the General
Assembly of the United Nations, an advisor to the Secretary of State
in 1950 at meetings of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and
Ambassador to India and Nepal in 1955-56. He served in the 3d U.S. Army
in World War II in Europe, and after the war headed the reorganization
of the German judicial system in Bavaria.
The Honorable Hale Boggs was born in Long Beach, Miss., on February 15,
1914. He graduated from Tulane University with a B.A. degree in 1935
and received his LL.B. in 1937. He was admitted to the Louisiana bar in
1937 and practiced law in New Orleans. Representative Boggs was elected
to the 77th Congress of the United States and in World War II was an
officer of the U.S. Naval Reserve and of the Maritime Service. He has
been a Member of Congress since 1946 when he was elected to represent
the Second District, State of Louisiana, in the 80th Congress, and he
is currently the majority whip for the Democratic Party in the House of
Representatives.
The Honorable Gerald R. Ford was born in Omaha, Nebr., on July 14,
1913. He graduated from the University of Michigan with a B.A. degree
in 1935 and from Yale University Law School with an LL.B. degree in
1941. Representative Ford was admitted to the Michigan bar in 1941. He
was first elected to Congress in 1948 and has been reelected to each
succeeding Congress. He served 47 months in the U.S. Navy during World
War II. Representative Ford was elected in January 1963 the chairman of
the House Republican Conference.
The Honorable Allen W. Dulles was born in Watertown, N.Y., on April 7,
1893. He received his B.A. degree from Princeton in 1914, his M.A. in
1916, his LL.B. from George Washington University in 1926, and LL.D.
degrees. Mr. Dulles entered the diplomatic service of the United States
in 1916 and resigned in 1926 to take up law practice in New York City.
In 1953 Mr. Dulles was appointed Director of Central Intelligence and
served in that capacity until 1961.
The Honorable John J. McCloy was born in Philadelphia, Pa., on March
31, 1895. He received an A.B. degree, cum laude, from Amherst College
in 1916; LL.B. from Harvard, and LL.D. from Amherst College. He was
admitted to the New York bar in 1921 and is now a member of the firm of
Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy. He was Assistant Secretary of War from
April 1941 to November 1945. Mr. McCloy was President of the World Bank
from 1947 to 1949 and U.S. Military Governor and High Commissioner for
Germany from 1949 to 1952. He has been coordinator of U.S. disarmament
activities since 1961.
GENERAL COUNSEL
J. Lee Rankin was born in Hartington, Nebr., on July 8, 1907. He
received his A.B. degree from the University of Nebraska in 1928
and his LL.B. in 1930 from the University of Nebraska Law School.
He was admitted to the Nebraska bar in 1930 and practiced law in
Lincoln, Nebr., until January 1953 when he was appointed by President
Eisenhower to be the assistant attorney general in charge of the
Office of Legal Counsel in the Department of Justice. In August 1956
President Eisenhower appointed Mr. Rankin to be the Solicitor General
of the United States. Since January 1961 Mr. Rankin has been in
private practice in New York City. He accepted the appointment as
General Counsel for the President’s Commission on the Assassination of
President Kennedy on December 8, 1963.
ASSISTANT COUNSEL
Francis W. H. Adams was born in Mount Vernon, N.Y., on June 26, 1904.
He graduated from Williams College with an A.B. degree, and received
his LL.B. degree from Fordham Law School in 1928. Mr. Adams has acted
as chief assistant U.S. attorney in New York, special assistant to the
U.S. Attorney General, and as an arbitrator for the War Labor Board. In
1954 and 1955 he served as police commissioner of New York City. Mr.
Adams is a member of the New York and Washington law firm of Satterlee,
Warfield & Stephens.
Joseph A. Ball was born in Stuart, Iowa, on December 16, 1902. He
received his B.A. degree from Creighton University in Omaha, Nebr.,
and his LL.B. degree from the University of Southern California in
1927. Mr. Ball teaches criminal law and procedure at the University of
Southern California. He is a member of the U.S. Judicial Conference
Advisory Committee on Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure. Mr. Ball is
a member of the firm of Ball, Hunt & Hart, Long Beach and Santa Ana,
Calif.
David W. Belin was born in Washington, D.C., on June 20, 1928. He is a
graduate of the University of Michigan, where he earned three degrees
with high distinction: A.B. (1951), M. Bus. Adm. (1953), and J.D.
(1954). At the University of Michigan he was associate editor of the
Michigan Law Review. He is a member of Phi Beta Kappa and the Order of
the Coif. He is a member of the law firm of Herrick, Langdon, Sandblom
& Belin, Des Moines, Iowa.
William T. Coleman, Jr., was born in Germantown, Philadelphia, Pa.,
on July 7, 1920. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in
1941 with an A.B. degree, summa cum laude, received his LL.B. in 1946,
magna cum laude, from Harvard Law School and served as an editor of
the Harvard Law Review. From 1947 to 1948 he served as law clerk to
Judge Herbert F. Goodrich, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit,
and during the 1948-49 term of the U.S. Supreme Court, as law clerk
to Justice Felix Frankfurter. Mr. Coleman has served as a special
counsel for the city of Philadelphia and has been a consultant with
the U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency since January 1963. He is
a member of the law firm of Dilworth, Paxson, Kalish, Kohn & Dilks,
Philadelphia, Pa.
Melvin A. Eisenberg was born in New York City on December 3, 1934. He
was graduated from Columbia College, A.B., summa cum laude, in 1956,
and from Harvard Law School, LL.B., summa cum laude, in 1959. Mr.
Eisenberg is a member of Phi Beta Kappa, and served as an editor of
the Harvard Law Review. He is associated with the law firm of Kaye,
Scholer, Fierman, Hays & Handler in New York City.
Burt W. Griffin was born in Cleveland, Ohio, on August 19, 1932. He
received his B.A. degree, cum laude, from Amherst College in 1954, and
LL.B. from Yale University Law School in 1959. He was note and comment
editor of the Yale Law Journal. During 1959-60 Mr. Griffin served as
law clerk to Judge George T. Washington of the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the District of Columbia Circuit. From 1960 to 1962 Mr. Griffin
was an assistant U.S. attorney for the northern district of Ohio, and
since 1962 he has been associated with the firm of MacDonald, Hopkins &
Hardy, Cleveland, Ohio.
Leon D. Hubert, Jr., was born in New Orleans, La., July 1, 1911. He
received his A.B. degree from Tulane University in 1932, and LL.B. from
Tulane in 1934. He was associate editor of the Tulane Law Review, and
a member of Phi Beta Kappa and the Order of the Coif. Mr. Hubert was
assistant U.S. attorney for the eastern district of Louisiana, 1934-46,
and a professor of law at Tulane University, 1942-60. He has worked
with the Louisiana State Law Institute on the revision of statutes and
on the codes of civil and criminal procedure. Mr. Hubert is a member of
the law firm of Hubert, Baldwin & Zibilich, New Orleans, La.
Albert E. Jenner, Jr., was born in Chicago, Ill., on June 20, 1907.
He received his law degree from the University of Illinois in 1930.
He is a member of the Order of the Coif. In 1956 and 1957 Mr. Jenner
served as a special assistant attorney general of Illinois in the
investigation of fraud in the office of the auditor of public accounts
of the State of Illinois. Mr. Jenner is a Commissioner on Uniform State
Laws, a member of the U.S. Judicial Conference Advisory Committee
on Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and vice chairman of the Joint
Committee for the Effective Administration of Justice. He is a former
professor of law at the Northwestern University School of Law. Mr.
Jenner is a member of the law firm of Raymond, Mayer, Jenner & Block,
Chicago, Ill.
Wesley J. Liebeler was born in Langdon, N. Dak., on May 9, 1931. He
received his B.A. degree from Macalester College, St. Paul, Minn.,
in 1953 and graduated, cum laude, from the University of Chicago Law
School in 1957. He was a managing editor of the University of Chicago
Law Review and is a member of the Order of the Coif. Mr. Liebeler is
associated with the law firm of Carter, Ledyard & Milburn, New York
City.
Norman Redlich was born in New York City on November 12, 1925. He
received his B.A. degree, magna cum laude, from Williams College in
1947, his LL.B., cum laude, from Yale Law School in 1950, and LL.M.
(Taxation) in 1955 from the New York University School of Law. He is a
member of Phi Beta Kappa and the Order of the Coif, and was executive
editor of the Yale Law Journal. Mr. Redlich is Professor of Law at the
New York University School of Law, and is editor in chief of the Tax
Law Review, New York University.
W. David Slawson was born in Grand Rapids, Mich., on June 2, 1931. He
received his A.B. degree, summa cum laude, from Amherst College in
1953, and M.A. from Princeton University in 1954. Mr. Slawson received
his LL.B., magna cum laude, from Harvard University in 1959. He is a
member of Phi Beta Kappa and was a note editor of the Harvard Law
Review. Mr. Slawson is a member of the law firm of Davis, Graham &
Stubbs, Denver, Colo.
Arlen Specter was born in Wichita, Kans., on February 12, 1930. He
received his B.A. degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1951,
where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, and received his LL.B. from
Yale Law School in 1956. He was an editor of the Yale Law Journal. Mr.
Specter was an associate of the law firm of Dechert, Price & Rhoads
in Philadelphia from 1956 to 1959, and from 1959 to 1964 he was an
assistant in the Philadelphia district attorney’s office. Mr. Specter
is a member of the firm of Specter & Katz, Philadelphia, Pa.
Samuel A. Stern was born in Philadelphia, Pa., on January 21, 1929. He
graduated with honors from the University of Pennsylvania with an A.B.
in 1949. In 1952 he received his LL.B., magna cum laude, from Harvard
Law School, and was developments editor of the Harvard Law Review. Mr.
Stern served as law clerk to Chief Judge Calvert Magruder, U.S. Court
of Appeals for the First Circuit, during 1954-55 and was law clerk to
Chief Justice Earl Warren during 1955-56. He is a member of the law
firm of Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering, Washington, D.C.
Howard P. Willens was born in Oak Park, Ill., on May 27, 1931. He
received his B.A. degree, with high distinction, from the University
of Michigan in 1953 and his LL.B. from Yale Law School in 1956. Mr.
Willens is a member of Phi Beta Kappa and was an editor of the Yale
Law Journal. He was associated with the law firm of Kirkland, Ellis,
Hodson, Chaffetz & Masters, Washington, D.C., until 1961, when he
was appointed Second Assistant in the Criminal Division of the U.S.
Department of Justice.
STAFF MEMBERS
Philip Barson was born in Philadelphia, Pa., on May 2, 1912. He
received his Bachelor of Science of Commerce, from Temple University,
Philadelphia, in 1934. Mr. Barson has been employed by the Internal
Revenue Service, Intelligence Division, Philadelphia, since September
1948, first as a special agent and since 1961 has been group
supervisor. Mr. Barson is a certified public accountant from the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Edward A. Conroy was born in Albany, N.Y., on March 20, 1920. He
attended Brooklyn Polytechnical Institute and Benjamin Franklin
University, Washington, D.C. Mr. Conroy joined the Internal Revenue
Service as a revenue officer in 1946. After acting as executive
assistant to the assistant regional inspector, Boston, Mass., Mr.
Conroy became senior inspector in the Planning and Programing Branch
of the Internal Security Division, Inspection, of the Internal Revenue
Service. He currently occupies that position.
John Hart Ely was born in New York City on December 3, 1938. He
graduated, summa cum laude, from Princeton University in 1960, and
from Yale Law School, magna cum laude, in 1963. He was note and comment
editor of the Yale Law Journal. He is a member of the Phi Beta Kappa
and the Order of the Coif. During the 1964-65 term. Mr. Ely will serve
as law clerk to Chief Justice Warren.
Alfred Goldberg was born in Baltimore, Md., on December 23, 1918. He
received his A.B. degree from Western Maryland College in 1938, and
his Ph. D. from the Johns Hopkins University in 1950. After 4 years’
service with the U.S. Army, Dr. Goldberg became historian with the
U.S. Air Force Historical Division and later Chief of the Current
History Branch. In 1962-63 he was a visiting American fellow, King’s
College, University of London, and since his return has been senior
historian, U.S. Air Force Historical Division. Dr. Goldberg is the
author or editor of several publications on historical subjects and is
a contributor to Encyclopedia Britannica and the World Book.
Murray J. Laulicht was born in Brooklyn, N.Y., on May 12, 1940. He
received his B.A. in 1961 from Yeshiva College, and received his LL.B.
degree, summa cum laude, from Columbia University School of Law in
1964. He was notes and comments editor of the Columbia Law Review.
During 1964-65 Mr. Laulicht will clerk for Senior Judge Harold R.
Medina of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.
Arthur K. Marmor was born in New York City on December 5, 1915. He
received a B.S.S. degree from the College of the City of New York in
1937 and an A.M. degree from Columbia University in 1940. He served
in the U.S. Army in World War II. Mr. Marmor has been historian for
the Departments of Interior, Army, and Air Force, and Chief, Editorial
Services Branch, Department of State. He has also taught for the
American University and the University of Maryland. Mr. Marmor has
contributed to numerous Government publications and has been in charge
of the editing of historical and legal volumes. At present he is a
historian for the Department of the Air Force.
Richard M. Mosk was born in Los Angeles, Calif., on May 18, 1939. He
graduated from Stanford University, with great distinction, in 1960 and
from Harvard Law School, cum laude, in 1963. Mr. Mosk is a member of
Phi Beta Kappa. During the 1964-65 term of the California Supreme Court
Mr. Mosk will clerk for Justice Mathew Tobriner.
John J. O’Brien was born in Somerville, Mass., on September 11, 1919.
Mr. O’Brien received his B.B.A. degree in law and business, cum laude,
from Northeastern University, Boston, Mass. He received his M.A. degree
in the field of governmental administration from George Washington
University, Washington, D.C., and in 1941 joined the Bureau of Internal
Revenue. After service in the U.S. Coast Guard, Mr. O’Brien resumed his
work as an Internal Revenue Service investigator, and is currently the
Assistant Chief of the Inspection Services Investigations Branch, in
the National Office of Internal Revenue.
Stuart R. Pollak was born in San Pedro, Calif., on August 24, 1937.
He received his B.A. degree from Stanford University, with great
distinction, in 1959, and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. Mr. Pollak
obtained his LL.B., magna cum laude, from Harvard Law School in 1962,
where he was book review and legislation editor of the Harvard Law
Review. During the 1963-64 term Mr. Pollak was law clerk to Justices
Stanley Reed and Harold Burton. Mr. Pollak is a staff assistant in the
Criminal Division of the U.S. Department of Justice.
Alfredda Scobey was born in Kankakee, Ill. She received her A.B. degree
from American University, Washington, D.C., in 1933, studied law at
John Marshall Law School, Atlanta, Ga., and was admitted to the Georgia
bar in 1945. Miss Scobey did graduate study at the National University
of Mexico, at Duke University, and at Emory University, Atlanta. She
practiced law from 1945 to 1949 in Atlanta and since 1949 has been a
law assistant in the Court of Appeals, Georgia.
Charles N. Shaffer, Jr., was born in New York City on June 8, 1932.
He attended Fordham College in 1951 and received his LL.B. from the
Fordham University School of Law in 1957. From 1958 to 1959 Mr. Shaffer
was associated with the law firm of Chadburn, Parke, Whiteside & Wolff,
New York City. He was assistant U.S. attorney in the southern district
of New York from 1959 to 1961, when he was appointed Special Trial
Attorney in the Criminal and Tax Divisions of the U.S. Department of
Justice, Washington, D.C.
Lloyd L. Weinreb was born in New York City on October 9, 1936. He
received B.A. degrees from Dartmouth College, summa cum laude, in 1957,
and from the University of Oxford in 1959. He received his LL.B., magna
cum laude, from Harvard Law School in 1962. He was case editor of the
Harvard Law Review. During the 1963-64 term. Mr. Weinreb was law clerk
to Justice John M. Harlan. Mr. Weinreb is a staff assistant in the
Criminal Division of the U.S. Department of Justice.
Acknowledgments
During the taking of testimony in various parts of the United States,
The Commission was greatly assisted by the offices of numerous U.S.
attorneys of the Department of Justice. The Commission would like to
acknowledge its gratitude for this assistance and thank in particular
Harold Barefoot Sanders, Jr., U.S. attorney for the northern district
of Texas, and his conscientious assistant, Martha Joe Stroud.
In addition the Commission wishes to thank the following lawyers,
secretaries, and clerks for their unstinting efforts on behalf of the
Commission:
Sheila Adams
Stephen R. Barnett
Thomas D. Barr
Miriam A. Bottum
Stephen G. Breyer
Patrick O. Burns
Charlene Chardwell
Anne M. Clark
Jonathan M. Clark
George C. Cochran
Betty Jean Compton
Francine Davis
Viola C. Davis
Paul Dodyk
Charlee Dianne Duke
Julia T. Eide
Josephine M. Farrar
William T. Finley, Jr.
Dennis M. Flannery
James C. Gaither
Stephen R. Goldstein
Patricia E. Gormley
Jeanne C. Hauer
Beverly A. Heckman
Sadie M. Hennigan
Lela B. Hewlett
Elaine Johnson
Vivian Johnson
Pearl G. Kamber
Sharon Kegarise
Adele W. Lippard
David T. Luhm
Ella M. McCall
Louise S. McKenzie
Michael W. Maupin
Jean H. Millard
Seresa Mintor
Maurice Moore
Mary L. Norton
Vaughnie Perry
Jane W. Peter
Edward R. Pierpoint
James H. Pipkin, Jr.
S. Paul Posner
Douglas Prather
Monroe Price
Lucille Ann Robinson
Suzanne Rolston
Mary Ann Rowcotsky
Carolyn A. Schweinsberg
Ruth D. Shirley
Ray Shurtleff
Helen Tarko
Jane M. Vida
Jay Vogelson
Anne V. Welsh
Margaret C. Yager
APPENDIX V
List of Witnesses
The following is a list of the 552 witnesses whose
testimony has been presented to the Commission. Witnesses who appeared
before members of the Commission have a “C” following their names;
those questioned during depositions by members of the Commission’s
legal staff are indicated by a “D”; and those who supplied affidavits
and statements are similarly identified with “A” and “S”. The brief
descriptions of the witnesses pertain either to the time of their
testimony or to the time of the events concerning which they testified.
_Witness_ _Description_ _Testimony_
Ables, Don R.^{D} Jail Clerk, Dallas Vol. VII, p. 239.
Police Department.
Abt, John J.^{D} New York City attorney. Vol. X, p. 116.
Adamcik, John P.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 202.
Department.
Adams, R. L.^{AD} Placement interviewer, Vol. X, p. 136.
Texas Employment Vol. XI, p. 480.
Commission.
Adams, Victoria Employee, Texas School Vol. VI, p. 386.
Elizabeth^{D} Book Depository (TSBD).
Akin, Gene Coleman^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 63.
Hospital.
Alba, Adrian Thomas^{D} Acquaintance of Oswald
in New Orleans. Vol. X, p. 219.
Allen, Mrs. J. U.^{A} Secretary,
Chamberlin-Hunt Academy. Vol. XI, p. 472.
Altgens, James W.^{D} Witness at
assassination scene. Vol. VII, p. 515.
Anderson, Eugene D.^{D} Marine Corps
markmanship expert. Vol. XI, p. 301.
Andrews, Dean Adams, New Orleans attorney. Vol. XI, p. 325.
Jr.^{D}
Applin, George Witness of Oswald Vol. VII, p. 85.
Jefferson, Jr.^{D} arrest.
Arce, Danny G.^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 363.
Archer, Don Ray^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 395.
Department.
Armstrong, Andrew, Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIII, p. 302.
Jr.^{D} Ruby.
Arnett, Charles Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 128.
Oliver^{D} Department.
Aycox, James Thomas^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 203.
Ruby.
Baker, Marrion L.^{AC} Member, Dallas Police Vol. III, p. 242.
Department. Vol. VII, p. 592.
Baker, Mrs. (Rachley) Employee, TSBD. Vol. VII, p. 507.
Donald.^{D}
Baker, T. L.^{C} Member, Dallas Police Vol. IV, p. 248.
Department.
Ballen, Samuel B.^{D} Acquaintance of the
Oswalds in Texas. Vol. IX, p. 45.
Barbe, Emmett Charles, Employee, William B.
Jr.^{A} Reily Co. Vol. XI, p. 473.
Bargas, Tommy^{D} Superintendent, Leslie
Welding Co. Vol. X, p. 160.
Barnes, W. E.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 270.
Department.
Barnett, W. E.^{D} do. Vol. VII, p. 539.
Barnhorst, Colin^{D} Desk Clerk, YMCA, in Vol. X, p. 284.
Dallas.
Bashour, Fouad A.^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 61.
Hospital.
Batchelor, Charles^{D} Assistant Chief, Dallas Vol. XII, p. 1.
Police Department. Vol. XV, p. 114.
Bates, Pauline Public stenographer, Vol. VIII, p. 330.
Virginia^{D} Fort Worth.
Baxter, Charles Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 39.
Rufus^{D} Hospital.
Beaty, Buford Lee^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 158.
Department.
Beavers, William Psychiatrist, Dallas. Vol. XIV, p. 570.
Robert^{D}
Beers, Ira J. “Jack”, Newspaper photographer, Vol. XIII, p. 102.
Jr.^{D} Dallas.
Bellocchio, Frank^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIV, p. 466.
Ruby.
Belmont, Alan H.^{C} Assistant to the Vol. V, p. 1.
Director, Federal
Bureau of Investigation
(FBI).
Benavides, Domingo^{D} Witness in the vicinity Vol. VI, p. 444.
of the Tippit crime
scene.
Benton, Nelson^{D} Television reporter, Vol. XV, p. 456.
CBS.
Bieberdorf, Fred A.^{D} First aid attendant, Vol. XIII, p. 83.
Dallas Health
Department.
Biggio, William S.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XIV, p. 48.
Department.
Blalock, Vance^{D} Observed Oswald in New Vol. X, p. 81.
Orleans.
Bledsoe, Mary E.^{D} Oswald’s former Vol. VI, p. 400.
landlady in Dallas.
Bogard, Albert Guy^{D} Automobile salesman, Vol. X, p. 352.
Dallas.
Bookhout, James W.^{D} Agent, FBI. Vol. VII, p. 308.
Boone, Eugene^{C} Deputy Sheriff, Dallas Vol. III, p. 291.
County.
Boswell, J. Doctor, Bethesda Naval Vol. II, p. 376.
Thornton^{C} Hospital.
Botelho, James Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 315.
Anthony^{A} in Marine Corps.
Bouck, Robert Inman^{C} Agent, U.S. Secret Vol. IV, p. 294.
Service.
Boudreaux, Anne^{D} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 35.
during his youth.
Bouhe, George A.^{D} Acquaintance of the Vol. VIII, p. 355.
Oswalds in Texas.
Bowers, Lee E., Jr.^{D} Employee, Union Vol. VI, p. 284.
Terminal Co.
Bowron, Diana Nurse, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 134.
Hamilton^{D} Hospital.
Boyd, Elmer L.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 119.
Department.
Branch, John Henry^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 473.
Ruby.
Brennan, Howard Witness at Vol. III, pp. 140,
Leslie^{AC} assassination scene. 184, 211.
Vol. XI, p. 206.
Brewer, E. D.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VI, p. 302.
Department.
Brewer, Johnny Witness of Oswald Vol. VII, p. 1.
Calvin^{D} arrest.
Brian, V. J.^{C} Member, Dallas Police Vol. V, p. 47.
Department.
Bringuier, Carlos^{D} Cuban attorney, now a Vol. X, p. 32.
resident of New Orleans.
Brock, Alvin R.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 171.
Department.
Brock, Mary^{A} Witness in the vicinity Vol. VII, p. 593.
of the Tippit crime
scene.
Brock, Robert^{A} do. Vol. VII, p. 593.
Brooks, Donald E.^{D} Employment counselor, Vol. X, p. 143.
Texas Employment
Commission.
Brown, C. W.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 246.
Department.
Brown, Earle V.^{D} do. Vol. VI, p. 321.
Brown, Peter Counsel for Community Vol. XI, p. 470.
Megargee^{A} Service Society, New
York.
Burcham, John W.^{A} Chief of Unemployment Vol. XI, p. 473.
Insurance, Texas
Employment Commission.
Burns, Doris^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 397.
Burroughs, Warren Employee, Texas Theatre. Vol. VII, p. 14.
H.^{D}
Cabell, Earle^{D} Mayor of Dallas. Vol. VII, p. 476.
Cabell, Mrs. Earle^{D} Wife of Mayor Cabell. Vol. VII, p. 485.
Cadigan, James C.^{CD} Questioned document Vol. IV, p. 80.
expert, FBI. Vol. VII, p. 418.
Call, Richard Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 322.
Dennis^{A} in the Marine Corps.
Callaway, Ted^{C} Witness in the vicinity Vol. III, p. 351.
of the Tippit crime
scene.
Camarata, Donald Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 316.
Peter^{A} in the Marine Corps.
Carlin, Bruce Ray^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIII, p. 201.
Ruby. Vol. XV, p. 641.
Carlin, Karen do. Vol. XIII, p. 205.
Bennett^{D} Vol. XIV, p. 656.
Carr, Waggoner^{C} Attorney general of Vol. V, p. 258.
State of Texas.
Carrico, Charles Doctor, Parkland Vol. III, p. 357.
James^{CD} Hospital. Vol. VI, p. 1.
Carro, John^{D} Probation officer, New Vol. VIII, p. 202.
York City, 1952-54.
Carroll, Bob K.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 17.
Department
Carswell, Robert^{C} Special assistant Vol. IV, p. 299.
to Secretary of the Vol. V, p. 486.
Treasury.
Carter, Clifton C.^{A} Assistant to President Vol. VII, p. 474.
Johnson.
Cason, Frances^{D} Telephone clerk, Dallas Vol. XIII, p. 89.
Police Department.
Cason, Jack Charles^{A} President, TSBD. Vol. VII, p. 379.
Caster, Warren^{D} Assistant manager, Vol. VII, p. 386.
Southwestern Publishing
Co., TSBD.
Chayes, Abram^{C} Legal Adviser, Vol. V, pp. 307,
Department of State. 327.
Cheek, Bertha^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIII, p. 382.
Ruby.
Church, George B., Passenger with Oswald Vol. XI, p. 115.
Jr.^{A} on SS _Marion Lykes_.
Church, Mrs. George do. Vol. XI, p. 116.
B., Jr.^{A}
Clardy, Barnard S.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 403.
Department.
Clark, Max E.^{D} Acquaintance of the Vol. VIII, p. 343.
Oswalds in Texas.
Clark, Richard L.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 235.
Department.
Clark, William Kemp^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 18.
Hospital.
Clements, Manning Agent, FBI. Vol. VII, p. 318.
C.^{D}
Cole, Alwyn^{CD} Questioned document Vol. IV, p. 358.
examiner, Treasury Vol. XV, p. 703.
Department.
Combest, B. H.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 176.
Department.
Connally, John Bowden, Governor of Texas. Vol. IV, p. 129.
Jr.^{C}
Connally, Mrs. John Wife of the Governor of Vol. IV, p. 146.
Bowden, Jr.^{C} Texas.
Connor, Peter Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 317.
Francis^{A} in the Marine Corps.
Conway, Hiram P.^{D} Fort Worth neighbor of Vol. VIII, p. 84.
the Oswalds in Oswald’s
youth.
Corporon, John^{A} Official of New Orleans Vol. XI, p. 471.
radio station.
Couch, Malcolm O.^{D} TV news cameraman, Vol. VI, p. 153.
Dallas.
Coulter, Harris^{C} State Department Vol. V, p. 408.
interpreter.
Cox, Roland A.^{D} Reserve force, Dallas Vol. XV, p. 153.
Police Department.
Crafard, Curtis Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIII, p. 402.
LaVerne^{D} Ruby. Vol. XIV, p. 1.
Craig, Roger D.^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 260.
assassination scene.
Crawford, James N.^{D} do. Vol. VI, p. 171.
Creel, Robert J.^{A} Employee, Louisiana Vol. XI, p. 477.
Department of Labor,
New Orleans.
Crowe, William D., Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 96.
Jr. (a.k.a. Bill Ruby.
DeMar).^{D}
Crowley, James D.^{A} Specialist in Vol. XI, p. 482.
intelligence matters,
Department of State.
Croy, Kenneth Reserve force, Dallas Vol. XII, p. 186.
Hudson^{D} Police Department.
Crull, Elgin E.^{D} City Manager of Dallas. Vol. XV, p. 138.
Cunningham, Firearms identification Vol. II, p. 251.
Cortlandt^{AC} expert, FBI. Vol. III, p. 451.
Vol. VII, p. 591.
Cunningham, Helen Employment Counselor, Vol. X, p. 117.
P.^{AD} Texas Employment Vol. XI, p. 477.
Commission.
Curry, Jesse Chief, Dallas Police Vol. IV, p. 150.
Edward^{ACD} Department. Vol. XII, p. 25.
Vol. XV, p. 124,
641.
Curtis, Don Teel^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 57.
Hospital.
Cutchshaw, Wilbur Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 206.
Jay^{D} Department.
Daniels, John L.^{D} Employee, Dallas Vol. XIII, p. 296.
parking lot.
Daniels, Napoleon Former member, Dallas Vol. XII, p. 225.
J.^{D} Police Department.
Davis, Barbara Witness in the vicinity Vol. III, p. 342.
Jeanette^{C} of the Tippit crime
scene.
Davis, Floyd Guy^{D} Operator, Sports Drome Vol. X, p. 356.
Rifle Range.
Davis, Virginia (Mrs. Witness in the vicinity Vol. VI, p. 454.
Charles).^{D} of the Tippit crime
scene.
Davis, Virgina Wife of Floyd Guy Davis. Vol. X, p. 363.
Louise^{D}
Day, J.C.^{AC} Lieutenant, Dallas Vol. IV, p. 249.
Police Department. Vol. VII, p. 401.
Dean, Patrick Member, Dallas Police Vol. V, p. 254.
Trevor^{CD} Department. Vol. XII, p. 415.
Decker, J. E. Sheriff, Dallas County. Vol. XII, p. 42.
(Bill)^{D}
Delgado, Nelson^{D} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 228.
in Marine Corps.
DeMar, William (see
Crowe, William D.,
Jr.).
De Mohrenschildt, Acquaintance of the Vol. IX, p. 166.
George S.^{D} Oswalds in Texas.
De Mohrenschildt, do. Vol. IX, p. 285.
Jeanne^{D}
Dhority, C. N.^{AD} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, pp. 149,
Department. 380.
Dietrich, Edward C.^{D} Guard, Armored Motor Vol. XV, p. 269.
Service.
Dillard, Tom C.^{D} Photographer-Journalist, Vol. VI, p. 162.
Dallas.
Dillon, C. Douglas^{C} Secretary of the Vol. V, p. 573.
Treasury.
Dobbs, Farrell^{AD} International Vol. X, p. 109.
Secretary, Socialist Vol. XI, p. 208.
Workers Party.
Donabedian, George^{D} Captain, U.S. Navy. Vol. VIII, p. 311.
Donovan, John E.^{D} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 289.
in the Marine Corps.
Dougherty, Jack Employee, TSBD Vol. VI, p. 373.
Edwin^{D}
Dowe, Kenneth Lawry^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 430.
Ruby.
Dulany, Richard B.^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 113.
Hospital.
Duncan, William Glenn, Employee, radio Vol. XV, p. 482.
Jr.^{D} station, Dallas.
Dymitruk, Lydia^{D} Acquaintance of the Vol. IX, p. 60.
Oswalds in Texas.
Dziemian, Arthur J.^{C} Wound ballistics Vol. V, p. 90.
expert, U.S. Army.
Eberhardt, A. M.^{D} Member, Dallas Police
Department. Vol. XIII, p. 181.
Edwards, Robert Employee, Dallas City
Edwin^{D} Courthouse. Vol. VI, p. 200.
Euins, Amos Lee^{C} Witness at Vol. II, p. 201.
assassination scene.
Evans, Julian^{D} Husband of Myrtle Evans. Vol. VIII, p. 66.
Evans, Myrtle^{D} Acquaintance of Vol. VIII, p. 45.
Marguerite Oswald in
Oswald’s youth.
Evans, Sidney, Jr.^{D} Resident of Ruby’s Vol. XIII, p. 195.
apartment house.
Fain, John W.^{C} Agent, FBI. Vol. IV, p. 403.
Fehrenbach, George Resident of Ashland, Vol. XV, p. 289.
William^{D} Oreg.
Feldsott, Louis^{A} President, Crescent Vol. XI, p. 205.
Firearms, Inc.
Fenley, Robert Gene^{D} Reporter, Dallas. Vol. XI, p. 314.
Finck, Pierre A.^{C} Doctor, Bethesda Naval Vol. II, p. 377.
Hospital.
Fischer, Ronald B.^{D} Auditor, City of Dallas Vol. VI, p. 191.
Fleming, Harold J.^{D} Employee, Armored Motor Vol. XV, p. 159.
Service, Inc.
Folsom, Allison G., Lt. Col., U.S. Marine Vol. VIII, p. 303.
Jr.^{D} Corps
Ford, Declan P.^{C} Husband of Katherine N. Vol. II, p. 322.
Ford and acquaintance
of the Oswalds in Texas.
Ford, Katherine N.^{C} Acquaintance of the Vol. II, p. 295.
Oswalds in Texas.
Foster, J. W.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VI, p. 248.
Department.
Frazier, Buell Employee, TSBD and Vol. II, p. 210.
Wesley^{CD} neighbor of the Paines Vol. VII, p. 531.
in Irving, Tex.
Frazier, Robert A.^{AC} Firearms Identification Vol. III, p. 390.
Expert, FBI. Vol. V, p. 58.
Vol. VII, p. 590.
Frazier, W. B.^{D} Captain, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 52.
Department.
Fritz, John Will^{ACD} do. Vol. IV, p. 202.
Vol. VII, p. 403.
Vol. XV, p. 145.
Fuqua, Harold R.^{D} Parking attendant in Vol. XIII, p. 141.
basement of city hall.
Gallagher, John F.^{D} Agent, FBI. Vol. XV, p. 746.
Gangl, Theodore Employee, Padgett Vol. XI, p. 478.
Frank^{A} Printing Corp.
Garner, Jesse J.^{A} Neighbor of the Oswalds Vol. X, p. 276.
in New Orleans.
Garner, Mrs. Jesse^{D} Landlady of Oswald in Vol. X, p. 264.
New Orleans.
Gauthier, Leo J.^{C} Inspector, FBI. Vol. V, p. 135.
George, M. Waldo^{A} Landlord of Oswalds in Vol. XI, p. 155.
Dallas.
Geraci, Philip, III^{D} Resident of New Orleans Vol. X, p. 74.
who met Oswald.
Gibson, Mrs. Donald^{D} Acquaintance of the Vol. XI, p. 123.
Oswalds in Texas.
Gibson, John^{D} Witness to Oswald Vol. VII, p. 70.
arrest.
Giesecke, Adolph H., Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 72.
Jr.^{D} Hospital.
Givens, Charles Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 345.
Douglas^{D}
Glover, Everett D.^{D} Acquaintance of the Vol. X, p. 1.
Oswalds in Texas.
Goin, Donald Edward^{D} Armored car operator. Vol. XV, p. 168.
Goldstein, David^{A} Owner, Dave’s House of Vol. VII, p. 594.
Guns.
Goodson, Clyde Member, Dallas Police Vol. XV, p. 596.
Franklin^{D} Department.
Graef, John G.^{D} Oswald’s supervisor,
Jaggars-Chiles-Stovall, Vol. X, p. 174.
Dallas.
Graf, Allen D.^{A} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 317.
in Marine Corps.
Grant, Eva^{D} Sister of Jack Ruby Vol. XIV, p. 429.
Vol. XV, p. 321.
Graves, Gene^{A} Secretary, Leslie Vol. XI, p. 479.
Welding Co.
Graves, L. C.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 251.
Department. Vol. XIII, p. 1.
Gravitis, Dorothy^{D} Acquaintance of Mrs. Vol. IX, p. 131.
Paine in Dallas.
Gray, Virginia^{A} Employee, Duke Vol. XI, p. 209.
University Library.
Greener, Charles W.^{D} Proprietor, Irving Vol. XI, p. 245.
Sports Shop.
Greer, William Agent, U.S. Secret Vol. II, p. 112.
Robert^{C} Service.
Gregory, Charles Doctor, Parkland Vol. IV, p. 117.
F.^{CD} Hospital. Vol. VI, p. 95.
Gregory, Paul Son of Peter Vol. IX, p. 141.
Roderick^{D} Paul Gregory and
acquaintance of the
Oswalds in Texas.
Gregory, Peter Paul^{C} Acquaintance of the Vol. II, p. 337.
Oswalds in Texas.
Guinyard, Sam^{D} Witness in the vicinity Vol. VII, p. 395.
of Tippit crime scene.
Hall, C. Ray^{D} Agent, FBI. Vol. XV, p. 62.
Hall, Elena A.^{D} Acquaintance of the Vol. VIII, p. 391.
Oswalds in Texas.
Hall, John Raymond^{D} Husband of Elena A. Vol. VIII, p. 406.
Hall and acquaintance
of the Oswalds.
Hall, Marvin E. Employee, Armored Motor Vol. XV, p. 174.
“Bert”^{D} Service, Dallas.
Hallmark, Garnett Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 488.
Claud^{D} Ruby.
Hamblen, C. A.^{D} Employee, Western Union Vol. XI, p. 311.
Telegraph Co.
Hankal, Robert L.^{D} Director, television Vol. XIII, p. 112.
station, Dallas.
Hansen, Timothy M., Member, Dallas Police Vol. XV, p. 438.
Jr.^{D} Department.
Hardin, Michael^{D} City ambulance driver. Vol. XIII, p. 94.
Hargis, Bobby W.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VI, p. 293.
Department.
Harkness, D. V.^{D} do. Vol. VI, p. 308.
Harrison, William do. Vol. XII, p. 234.
J.^{D}
Hartogs, Renatus^{D} Psychiatrist, New York Vol. VIII, p. 214.
City.
Hawkins, Ray^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 91.
Department.
Haygood, Clyde A.^{D} do. Vol. VI, p. 296.
Heindel, John Rene^{A} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 318.
in Marine Corps.
Helmick, Wanda Yvonne Employee of Ralph Paul, Vol. XV, p. 396.
or Wanda Sweat.^{D} an acquaintance of Jack
Ruby.
Helms, Richard M.^{CA} Deputy Director Vol. V, p. 120.
for Plans, Central Vol. XI, p. 469.
Intelligence Agency.
Henchliffe, Margaret Nurse, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 139.
M.^{D} Hospital.
Henslee, Gerald D.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VI, p. 325.
Department.
Herndon, Bell P.^{D} Polygraph operator, FBI. Vol. XIV, p. 579.
Hicks, J. B.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 286.
Department.
Hill, Clinton J.^{C} Agent, U.S. Secret Vol. II, p. 132.
Service
Hill, Gerald Lynn^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 43.
Department.
Hill, Jean Lollis^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 205.
assassination scene.
Hine, Geneva L.^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 393.
Hodge, Alfred Owner, Buckhorn Trading Vol. XV, p. 494.
Douglas^{D} Post.
Holland, S. M.^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 239.
assassination scene.
Holly, Harold B., Reserve force, Dallas Vol. XII, p. 261.
Jr.^{D} Police Department.
Holmes, Harry D.^{D} U.S. Post Office Vol. VII, p. 289,
inspector. 525.
Hoover, J. Edgar^{C} Director, FBI. Vol. V, p. 97.
Hosty, James, P., Agent, FBI. Vol. IV, p. 440.
Jr.^{C}
Howlett, John Joe^{AD} Agent, U.S. Secret Vol. VII, p. 592.
Service. Vol. IX, p. 425.
Hudson, Emmett J.^{D} Witness at Vol. VII, p. 558.
assassination scene.
Huffaker, Robert S., Newsman, Dallas. Vol. XIII, p. 116.
Jr.^{D}
Hulen, Richard Employee of Dallas YMCA. Vol. X, p. 277.
Leroy^{D}
Hulse, C. E.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XIII, p. 99.
Department.
Humes, James. J.^{C} Doctor, Bethesda Naval Vol. II, p. 347.
Hospital.
Hunley, Bobb^{A} Employee, Louisiana Vol. XI, p. 476.
Department of Labor,
New Orleans.
Hunt, Jackie H.^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 76.
Hospital.
Hunter, Gertrude^{D} Witness concerning Vol. XI, pp. 253,
alleged encounter with 275.
Oswald.
Hutchison, Leonard Owner of grocery store Vol. X, p. 327.
Edwin^{D} in Irving.
Hutson, Thomas Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 26.
Alexander^{D} Department.
Isaacs, Martin^{D} Employee, Special Vol. VIII, p. 324.
Services Welfare
Center, New York.
Jackson, Robert News photographer, Vol. II, p. 155.
Hill^{C} Dallas.
Jackson, Theodore^{D} Attendant at Dallas Vol. XIII, p. 299.
parking lot.
James, Virginia H.^{D} International Relations Vol. XI, p. 180.
Officer, Office of
Soviet Affairs, State
Department.
Jarman, James, Jr.^{C} Employee, TSBD. Vol. III, p. 198.
Jenkins, Marion T.^{C} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 45.
Hospita.
Jenkins, Ronald Lee^{D} News editor, radio Vol. XV, p. 600.
station, Dallas.
Jimison, R. J.^{D} Orderly, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 125.
Hospital.
Johnson, Arnold Director of Information Vol. X, p.95.
Samuel^{D} and Lecture Bureau,
Communist Party, U.S.A.
Johnson, Arthur Owner of roominghouse Vol. X, p. 301.
Carl^{D} in Dallas where Oswald
resided.
Johnson, Mrs. Arthur Wife of A. C. Johnson. Vol. X, p. 292.
Carl^{D}
Johnson, Joseph Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 218.
Weldon, Jr.^{D} Ruby.
Johnson, Lyndon B.^{S} President of the United Vol. V, p. 561.
States.
Johnson, Mrs. Lyndon Wife of the President Vol. V, p. 564.
B.^{S} of the United States.
Johnson, Marvin^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 100.
Department.
Johnson, Priscilla Newspaper reporter who Vol. XI, p. 442.
Mary Post^{D} interviewed Oswald in
Russia.
Johnson, Speedy^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 607.
Ruby.
Johnston, David L.^{D} Justice of the peace, Vol. XV, p. 503.
Dallas.
Jones, O. A.^{D} Captain, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 58.
Department.
Jones, Ronald C.^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 51.
Hospital.
Kaiser, Frankie^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 341.
Kaminsky, Eileen^{D} Jack Ruby’s sister. Vol. XV, p. 275.
Kantor, Seth^{D} Reporter. Vol. XV, p. 71.
Kaufman, Stanley M.^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 513.
Ruby.
Kellerman, Roy H.^{C} Agent, U.S. Secret Vol. II, p. 61.
Service.
Kelley, Thomas J.^{AC} Inspector, U.S. Secret Vol. V, pp. 129,
Service. 175.
Vol. VII, pp. 403,
590.
Kelly, Edward^{D} Porter, Dallas City Vol. XIII, p. 146.
Hall.
Kennedy, Mrs. John Widow of President John Vol. V, p. 178.
F.^{C} Fitzgerald Kennedy.
Killion, Charles L.^{A} Firearms identification Vol. VII, p. 591.
expert, FBI.
King, Glen D.^{D} Captain, Dallas Police Vol. XV, p. 51.
Department.
Klause, Robert G.^{C} Printer of handbill Vol. V, p. 535.
attacking President
Kennedy.
Kleinlerer, Acquaintance of the Vol. XI, p. 118.
Alexander^{A} Oswalds in Texas.
Kleinman, Abraham^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 383.
Ruby.
Kline, William^{A} Agent, U.S. Customs. Vol. XV, p. 640.
Knight, Frances G.^{C} Director, Passport Vol. V, p. 371.
Office, Department of
State.
Knight, Russell (see
Moore).
Kramer, Monica^{A} Tourist in Minsk in Vol. XI, p. 212.
1961.
Kravitz, Herbert B.^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 231.
Ruby.
Kriss, Harry M.^{D} Reserve force, Dallas Vol. XII, p. 266.
Police Department.
Krystinik, Raymond Fellow employee of Vol. IX, p. 461.
Franklin.^{D} Michael R. Paine in
Texas.
Lane, Doyle E.^{D} Clerk, Western Union Vol. XII, p. 221.
Telegraph Co.
Lane, Mark R.^{C} Attorney, New York City. Vol. II, p. 32.
Vol. IV, p. 546.
Latona, Sebastian Fingerprint expert, FBI. Vol. IV, p. 1.
F.^{C}
Lawrence, Perdue W.^{D} Captain, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 577.
Department.
Lawson, Winston G. Agent, U.S. Secret Vol. IV, p. 317.
(accompanied by Fred Service.
B. Smith).^{C}
Leavelle, James R.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 260.
Department. Vol. VIII, p. 14.
LeBlanc, Charles Maintenance man, Vol. X, p. 213.
Joseph^{D} William B. Reily Co.
Lee, Ivan D.^{A} Agent, FBI. Vol. XI, p. 481.
Lee, Vincent T.^{DA} Official, Fair Play for Vol. X, p. 86.
Cuba Committee. Vol. XI, p. 208.
Lehrer, James^{D} Reporter, Dallas. Vol. XI, p. 464.
Leslie, Helen^{D} Member of Vol. IX, p. 160.
Russian-speaking
community in Dallas.
Lewis, Aubrey Lee^{D} Employee, Western Union Vol. IX, p. 318.
Telegraph Co.
Lewis, Erwin Donald^{A} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 323.
in Marine Corps.
Lewis, L. J.^{A} Witness in the vicinity Vol. XV, p. 703.
of the Tippit crime
scene.
Light, Frederick W., Wound ballistics Vol. V, p. 94.
Jr.^{C} expert, U.S. Army.
Litchfield, Wilbyrn Acquaintance of Ruby. Vol. XIV, p. 95.
Waldon (Robert),
II.^{D}
Lord, Billy Joe^{A} Passenger with Oswald Vol. XI, p. 117.
on SS _Marion Lykes_.
Lovelady, Billy Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 336.
Nolan^{D}
Lowery, Roy Lee^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 271.
Department.
Lujan, Daniel Appeared in lineup with Vol. VII, p. 243.
Gutierrez^{D} Oswald.
Lux, J. Philip^{A} Employee, H. L. Green Vol. XI, p. 206.
Co.
McClelland, Robert Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 30.
N.^{D} Hospital.
McCone, John Alex^{C} Director, Central Vol. V, p. 120.
Intelligence Agency.
McCullough, John G.^{D} Reporter, Philadelphia. Vol. XV, p. 373.
McCurdy, Danny Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 529.
Patrick^{D} Ruby.
McDonald, M. N.^{C} Member, Dallas Police Vol. III, p. 295.
Department.
McFarland, John Passenger on bus with Vol. XI, p. 214.
Bryan^{A} Oswald to Mexico City
in 1963.
McFarland, Meryl^{A} do. Vol. XI, p. 214.
McKinzie, Louis^{D} Porter, Dallas City Vol. XIII, p. 147.
Hall.
McMillon, Thomas Member, Dallas Police Vol. XIII, p. 37.
Donald^{D} Department.
McVickar, John A.^{C} Foreign Service officer Vol. V, pp. 299,
stationed at American 318.
Embassy in Soviet Union
in 1959-61.
McWatters, Cecil J.^{C} Busdriver, Dallas. Vol. II, p. 262.
Malley, James R.^{A} Inspector, FBI. Vol. XI, p. 468.
Mallory, Katherine^{A} Tourist in Minsk in Vol. XI, p. 210.
1961.
Mamantov, Ilya A.^{D} Member of Vol. IX, p. 102.
Russian-speaking
community in Dallas.
Mandella, Arthur^{C} Fingerprint expert, Vol. IV, p. 48.
(accompanied by Joseph New York City Police
A. Mooney). Department.
Markham, Helen Witness in the vicinity Vol. III, p. 305.
Louise^{CD} of the Tippit crime Vol. VII, p. 499.
scene.
Martello, Francis Lieutenant, New Orleans Vol. X, p. 51.
L.^{AD} Police Department. Vol. XI, p. 471.
Martin, B. J.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VI, p. 289.
Department.
Martin, Frank M.^{D} Captain, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 277.
Department.
Martin, James Former business manager Vol. I, p. 469.
Herbert^{C} for Mrs. Lee Harvey Vol. II, p. 1.
Oswald.
Maxey, Billy Joe^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 285.
Department.
Mayo, Logan W.^{D} Reserve force, Dallas Vol. XII, p. 291.
Police Department.
Meller, Anna N.^{D} Acquaintance of the Vol. VIII, p. 379.
Oswalds in Texas.
Meyers, Lawrence V.^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 620.
Ruby.
Michaelis, Heinz W.^{D} Manager, Seaport Vol. VII, p. 372.
Traders, Inc.
Miller, Austin L.^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 223.
assassination scene.
Miller, Dave L.^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 450.
Ruby.
Miller, Louis D.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 297.
Department.
Mitchell, Mary Ann^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 175.
assassination scene.
Molina, Joe R.^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 368.
Montgomery, L. D.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 96.
Department. Vol. XIII, p. 21.
Mooney, Luke^{C} Deputy Sheriff, Dallas Vol. III, p. 281.
County.
Moore, Henry M.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 212.
Department.
Moore, Russell Lee Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 251.
(Knight)^{D} Ruby.
Mumford, Pamela^{D} Passenger on bus with Vol. XI, p. 215.
Oswald to Mexico City
in 1963.
Murphy, Joe E.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VI, p. 256.
Department
Murphy, Paul Edward^{A} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 319.
in Marine Corps.
Murray, David do. Vol. VIII, p. 319.
Christie, Jr.^{A}
Murret, Charles (Dutz) Uncle of Lee Harvey Vol. VIII, p. 180.
^{D} Oswald, New Orleans.
Murret, John Martial Cousin of Lee Harvey Vol. VIII, p. 188.
(Boogie)^{D} Oswald, New Orleans.
Murret, Lillian^{AD} Sister of Marguerite Vol. VIII, p. 91.
Oswald and aunt of Lee Vol. XI, p. 472.
Harvey Oswald, New
Orleans.
Murret, Marilyn Cousin of Lee Harvey Vol. VIII, p. 154.
Dorothea^{D} Oswald, New Orleans.
Naman, Rita^{A} Tourist in Minsk in Vol. XI, p. 213.
1961.
Nelson, Doris Mae^{D} Nurse, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 143.
Hospital.
Newman, William J.^{D} Reserve force, Dallas Vol. XII, p. 314.
Police Department.
Newnam, John^{D} Advertising department Vol. XV, p. 534.
employee, Dallas
newspaper.
Nichols, Alice Reaves Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIV, p. 110.
^{D} Ruby.
Nichols, H. Louis^{D} Former president, Vol. VII, p. 325.
Dallas bar association.
Nicol, Joseph D.^{C} Firearms identification Vol. III, p. 496.
expert, Bureau of
Criminal Identification
and Investigation,
Illinois Department of
Public Safety.
Norman, Harold^{C} Employee, TSBD. Vol. III, p. 186.
Norton, Robert L.^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 546.
Ruby.
O’Brien, Lawrence Assistant to President Vol. VII, p. 457.
F.^{D} Kennedy.
Odio, Sylvia^{D} Former citizen of Cuba Vol. XI, p. 367.
now residing in Dallas.
O’Donnell, Kenneth^{D} Assistant to President Vol. VII, p. 440.
Kennedy.
Odum, Bardwell D.^{A} Agent, FBI. Vol. XI, p. 468.
Ofstein, Dennis Employee, Vol. X, p. 194.
Hyman^{D} Jaggars-Chiles-Stovall,
Dallas.
Olds, Gregory Lee^{D} President, Dallas Vol. VII, p. 322.
Chapter, American Civil
Liberties Union.
Oliver, Revilo P.^{D} Member of the council Vol. XV, p. 709.
of the John Birch
Society.
Olivier, Alfred G.^{C} Wound ballistics Vol. V, p. 74.
expert, U.S. Army.
Olsen, Harry N.^{D} Former member, Dallas Vol. XIV, p. 624.
Police Department.
Olsen, Kay Helen^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIV, p. 640.
Ruby.
Osborne, Mack^{A} Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 321.
in Marine Corps.
O’Sullivan, Frederick Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 27.
S.^{D} at Beauregard Junior
High School, New
Orleans.
Oswald, Marguerite^{C} Mother of Lee Harvey Vol. I, p. 126.
Oswald.
Oswald, Marina^{CD} Widow of Lee Harvey Vol. I, p. 1.
Oswald. Vol. V, pp. 387,
410, 588.
Vol. XI, p. 275.
Oswald, Robert Edward Brother of Lee Harvey Vol. I, p. 264.
Lee^{C} Oswald.
Owens, Calvin Bud^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 78.
Department.
Paine, Michael R.^{CD} Acquaintance of the Vol. II, p. 384.
Oswalds in Texas. Vol. IX, p. 434.
Vol. XI, p. 398.
Paine, Ruth Hyde^{ACD} Wife of Michael R. Vol. II, p. 430.
Paine and acquaintance Vol. III, p. 1.
of the Oswalds in Texas. Vol. IX, p. 331.
Vol. XI, pp. 153,
389.
Palmer, Thomas Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 206.
Stewart^{D} Ruby.
Pappas, Icarus M.^{D} Reporter, radio Vol. XV, p. 360.
station, New York City.
Patterson, B. M.^{A} Witness in the vicinity Vol. XV, p. 744.
of the Tippit crime
scene.
Patterson, Bobby G.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 334.
Department.
Patterson, Robert Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIV, p. 126.
Carl^{D} Ruby.
Paul, Ralph^{D} do. Vol. XIV, p. 134.
Vol. XV, p. 664.
Pena, Orest^{D} Owner, Habana Bar, New Vol. XI, p. 346.
Orleans.
Pena, Ruperto^{D} Brother of Orest Pena. Vol. XI, p. 364.
Perry, Malcolm O.^{CD} Doctor, Parkland Vol. III, p. 366.
Hospital. Vol. VI, p. 7.
Perry, W. E.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 232.
Department.
Peterman, Viola^{D} Neighbor of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 38.
family in New Orleans.
Peters, Paul C.^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 68.
Hospital.
Peterson, Joseph Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIV, p. 615.
Alexander^{D} Ruby.
Phenix, George R.^{D} Television cameraman Vol. XIII, p. 123.
and reporter, Dallas.
Pic, Edward John, First husband of Vol. VIII, p. 196.
Jr.^{AD} Marguerite Oswald. Vol. XI, p. 82.
Pic, John Edward^{D} Half brother of Lee Vol. XI, p. 1.
Harvey Oswald.
Pierce, Edward E.^{D} Employee, Dallas City Vol. XIII, p. 156.
Hall.
Pierce, Rio S.^{D} Lieutenant, Dallas Vol. VII, p. 76.
Police Department. Vol. XII, p. 337.
Pinkston, Nat A.^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 334.
Piper, Eddie^{D} do. Vol. VI, p. 382.
Vol. VII, p. 388.
Pitts, Elnora^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIII, p. 228.
Ruby.
Pizzo, Frank^{D} Assistant manager of Vol. X, p. 340.
auto agency, Dallas.
Poe, J. M.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 66.
Department.
Postal, Julia^{D} Cashier, Texas Theatre. Vol. VII, p. 8.
Potts, Walter E.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 195.
Department.
Powell, Nancy M. Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 404.
(a.k.a. Tammie Ruby.
True).^{D}
Powers, Daniel Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 266.
Patrick^{D} in Marine Corps.
Powers, David F.^{A} Assistant to President Vol. VII, p. 472.
Kennedy.
Price, Charles Jack^{D} Administrator, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 148.
Hospital.
Price, Malcolm H., Patron, Sports Drome Vol. X, p. 369.
Jr.^{D} Rifle Range.
Priddy, Hal Jr.^{D} Relief dispatcher, Vol. XIII, p. 239.
O’Neil Funeral Home in
Dallas.
Pryor, Roy A.^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 554.
Ruby.
Pugh, Oran^{A} Agent, U.S. Customs. Vol. XV, p. 640.
Pullman, Edward J.^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 222.
Ruby.
Putnam, James A.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 74.
Department. Vol. XII, p. 341.
Quigley, John L.^{C} Agent, FBI. Vol. IV, p. 431.
Rachal, John R.^{A} Employee, Louisiana Vol. XI, p. 474.
Department of Labor,
New Orleans.
Rackley, George W., Employee, Coordinated Vol. VI, p. 273.
Sr.^{D} RR. Co.
Raigorodsky, Paul Member of Vol. IX, p. 1.
M.^{D} Russian-speaking
community in Dallas.
Randle, Linnie Mae^{C} Buell Wesley Frazier’s Vol. II, p. 245.
sister and neighbor of
Ruth Paine.
Ray, Natalie (Mrs. Acquaintance of the Vol. IX, p. 27.
Thomas M.).^{D} Oswalds in Texas.
Ray, Thomas M.^{D} Husband of Natalie Ray Vol. IX, p. 38.
and acquaintance of the
Oswalds in Texas.
Ray, Valentine A. Acquaintance of the Vol. VIII, p. 415.
(Mrs. Frank H.).^{D} Oswalds in Texas.
Rea, Billy A.^{D} Advertising staff, Vol. XV, p. 571.
Dallas newspaper.
Reeves, Huey^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIII, p. 243.
Ruby.
Reid, Mrs. Robert Employee, TSBD. Vol. III, p. 270.
A.^{C}
Reilly, Frank E.^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 227.
assassination scene.
Revill, Jack^{CD} Lieutenant, Dallas Vol. V, p. 33.
Police Department. Vol. XII, p. 73.
Reynolds, Warren Witness in the vicinity Vol. XI, p. 434.
Allen^{D} of the Tippit crime
scene.
Rheinstein, Producer-director, NBC. Vol. XV, p. 354.
Frederic^{D}
Rich, Nancy Perrin^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XIV, p. 330.
Ruby.
Richey, Marjorie R.^{D} do. Vol. XV, p. 192.
Richey, Warren E.^{D} TV engineer, Fort Worth. Vol. XIII, p. 255.
Riggs, Alfreadia^{D} Porter, City Hall. Vol. XIII, p. 166.
Riggs, Chester Allen, Landlord of the Oswalds Vol. X, p. 229.
Jr.^{A} in Fort Worth.
Ritchie, James L.^{D} Passport Officer, Vol. XI, p. 191.
Department of State.
Roberts, Earlene^{AD} Housekeeper at Oswald’s Vol. VI, p. 434.
roominghouse in Dallas. Vol. VII, p. 439.
Robertson, Mary Employee, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 404.
Jane^{D} Department.
Robertson, Victor F., Reporter, Dallas. Vol. XV, p. 347.
Jr.^{D}
Rodriguez, Evaristo^{D} Bartender at Habana Vol. XI, p. 339.
Bar, New Orleans.
Rogers, Eric^{D} Neighbor of the Oswalds Vol. XI, p. 460.
in New Orleans.
Romack, James E.^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 277.
assassination scene.
Rose, Guy F.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 227.
Department.
Ross, Henrietta M.^{D} Technician, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 123.
Hospital.
Rossi, Joseph^{D} Acquaintance of Jack Vol. XV, p. 235.
Ruby.
Roussel, Henry J., Acquaintance of Oswald Vol. VIII, p. 320.
Jr.^{A} in Marine Corps.
Rowland, Arnold Witness at Vol. II, p. 165.
Louis^{C} assassination scene.
Rowland, Barbara (Mrs. do. Vol. VI, p. 177.
Arnold L.).^{D}
Rowley, James J.^{C} Chief, U.S. Secret Vol. V, p. 449.
Service.
Rubenstein, Hyman^{D} Brother of Jack Ruby. Vol. XV, p. 1.
Ruby, Earl^{D} do. Vol. XIV, p. 364.
Ruby, Jack^{CD} Convicted slayer of Vol. V, p. 181.
Oswald. Vol. XIV, p. 504.
Ruby, Sam^{D} Brother of Jack Ruby. Vol. XIV, p. 488.
Rusk, Dean^{C} Secretary of State. Vol. V, p. 363.
Russell, Harold^{A} Witness in the vicinity Vol. VII, p. 594.
of the Tippit crime
scene.
Ryder, Dial D.^{D} Employee, Irving Sports Vol. XI, p. 224.
Shop.
Salyer, Kenneth E.^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 80.
Hospital.
Saunders, Richard Advertising staff, Vol. XV, p. 577.
L.^{D} Dallas newspaper.
Sawyer, J. Herbert^{D} Inspector, Dallas Vol. VI, p. 315.
Police Department.
Sawyer, Mildred^{D} Neighbor and Vol. VIII, p. 31.
acquaintance of Oswald
as a youth in New
Orleans.
Schmidt, Hunter, City editor, Dallas. Vol. XI, p. 240.
Jr.^{D}
Scibor, Mitchell J.^{D} Employee, Klein’s Vol. VII, p. 370.
Sports Goods.
Scoggins, William Witness in the vicinity Vol. III, p. 322.
W.^{C} of the Tippit crime
scene.
Seeley, Carroll Assistant Chief, Legal Vol. XI, p. 193.
Hamilton, Jr.^{D} Division, Passport
Office, Department of
State.
Semingsen, W.W.^{D} Employee, Western Union Vol. X, p. 405.
Telegraph Co.
Senator, George^{D} Roommate of Jack Ruby. Vol. XIV, p. 164.
Servance, John Head porter, City Hall Vol. XIII, p. 175.
Olridge^{D} and Municipal Building.
Shaneyfelt, Lyndal Photography expert, FBI. Vol. IV, p. 279.
L.^{CD} Vol. V, p. 138,
176.
Vol. VII, p. 410.
Shasteen, Clifton Owner of barbershop in Vol. X, p. 309.
M.^{D} Irving, Tex.
Shaw, Robert Doctor, Parkland Vol. IV, p. 101.
Roeder^{CD} Hospital. Vol. VI, p. 83.
Shelley, William H.^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VI, p. 327.
Vol. VII, p. 390.
Shields, Edward^{D} Employee, TSBD. Vol. VII, p. 393.
Shires, George T.^{D} Doctor, Parkland Vol. VI, p. 104.
Hospital.
Siegel, Evelyn Grace Social worker, New York Vol. VIII, p. 224.
Strickman^{D} City.
Simmons, Ronald^{C} Weapons evaluation Vol. III, p. 441.
expert, U.S. Army
Weapons System Division.
Sims, Richard M.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. VII, p. 158.
Department.
Skelton, Royce G.^{D} Witness at Vol. VI, p. 236.
assassination scene.
Slack, Garland Patron, Sports Drome Vol. X, p. 378.
Glenwill^{D} Rifle Range.
Slack, Willie B.^{D} Member, Dallas Police Vol. XII, p. 347.
Department.
Slaughter, Malcolm Resident in Jack Ruby’s Vol. XIII, p. 261.
R.^{D} apartment building.
Smart, Vernon S.^{D} Lieutenant, Dallas Vol. XIII, p. 266.
Police Department.