THE PRINCE REGENT

When the eldest son of George the Third assumed the Regency, England

was in a state of political transition. The convulsions of the

Continent were felt amongst us; the very foundations of European

society were shaking, and the social relations of men were rapidly

changing. The Regent's natural leanings were towards the Tories;

therefore as soon as he undertook the responsibility of power, he

abruptly abandoned the Whigs and retained in office the admirers and

partisans of his father's policy. This resolution caused him to have

innumerable and inveterate enemies, who never lost an opportunity of

attacking his public acts and interfering with his domestic relations.

The Regent was singularly imbued with petty royal pride. He would

rather be amiable and familiar with his tailor than agreeable and

friendly with the most illustrious of the aristocracy of Great Britain;

he would rather joke with a Brummell than admit to his confidence a

Norfolk or a Somerset. The Regent was always particularly well-bred in

public, and showed, if he chose, decidedly good manners; but he was in

the habit very often of addressing himself in preference to those whom

he felt he could patronise. His Royal Highness was as much the victim

of circumstances and the child of thoughtless imprudence as the most

humble subject of the crown. His unfortunate marriage with a Princess

of Brunswick originated in his debts; as he married that unhappy lady

for one million sterling, William Pitt being the contractor! The

Princess of Wales married nothing but an association with the Crown of

England. If the Prince ever seriously loved any woman, it was Mrs.

Fitzherbert, with whom he had appeared at the altar.

Public opinion in England, under the inspiration of the Whigs, raised a

cry of indignation against the Prince. It was imagined, I presume,

that royal personage should be born without heart or feeling; that he

should have been able to live only for the good of the State and for

the convenience of his creditors. The Princess of Wales was one of the

most unattractive and almost repulsive women for an elegant-minded man

that could well have been found amongst German royalty. It is not my

intention to recall the events of the Regency. It is well known that

the Prince became eventually so unpopular as to exclude himself as much

as possible from public gaze. His intimate companions, after the trial

of Queen Caroline, were Lords Cunningham and Fife, Sir Benjamin

Bloomfield, Sir William Macmahon, Admiral Nagle, Sir A. Barnard, Lords

Glenlyon, Hertford, and Lowther. These gentlemen generally dined with

him; the dinner being the artistic product of that famous gastronomic

savant, Wattiers. The Prince was very fond of listening after dinner

to the gossip of society. When he became George the Fourth, no change

took place in these personnels at the banquet, excepting that with the

fruits and flowers of the table was introduced the beautiful

Marchioness of Conyngham, whose brilliant wit, according to the

estimation of his Majesty, surpassed that of any other of his friends,

male or female.

Reminiscences of Captain Gronow · 第 24 / 94 题