“The blind man has a good appetite! Well, there’s no harm—his teeth will

stand it!” said Modesta, who was seated close by, counting the

mouthfuls.

“Well then, Modesta, my dear,” said Phœbus, “when his reverence says,

‘Modesta, give the blind man a piece of bread and some meat, poor

fellow!’ why do you give me nothing but little dry crusts and

cheese-parings? Do you take me for a mouse, Modesta?”

“Blind man, blind man, you are never satisfied!”

“Bless your reverence!” said Modesta, “it would take a great deal to

satisfy him!”

“Nay, ’twould take little enough. I would be quite content if I had the

sight of my eyes again.”

“Good luck to you!” exclaimed the syndic at last, after having for some

time looked on in admiring silence at the process of mastication and

deglutition. “The like of us would be dead in three days if they ate in

that fashion!”

“Just try a little abstinence!” said Doctor Phœbus. “Try living all the

year round on wild herbs and roots boiled without salt, or roasted in

the ashes. That’s my prescription for you, sir!”

“Well, well,” said the syndic, “I would willingly exchange my life for

yours. You have no expenses; you pay no taxes—do you think that a small

thing? Now, I have to spend the very soul out of my body; a little for

the cat and a little for the dog, and what remains for me? At the end of

the year—so much received, so much spent, everything paid, and nothing

over!”

“I should just like to take you by the neck and hold you down to our

life for a month or so, so that you could try it!”

“Is that the way to speak to me?” said the syndic, somewhat offended.

“You ought to be more respectful.”

“Oh! you must not think, my dear sir,” said the archdeacon, “that the

blind man is really wanting in respect towards the authorities. Not at

all! He may be a little quick-tempered now and then, but when he

recollects himself he is a perfect lamb!”

“A kind of lamb which——” began the Franciscan.

“What do you expect?” interrupted Phœbus. “I used to be as sweet as

sugar; but now I am a little spoilt with doing nothing. Now that I have

tried it I find, in truth, that the labour of a porter is better than

the idleness of a gentleman. Just set me to work in your factory, sir;

let me turn the wheel, and give me thirty centimes a day, and you’ll see

how the blind man works!”

“Oh! indeed; you and your blarney!” retorted the syndic. “Look here, I

would willingly help you, but I cannot. I shall have to shut up the

works soon, to turn off every one, even my cook. Are they making game of

us with these taxes? I don’t know how we can go on; I haven’t ten

shillings left in the world. It is not my place as syndic to say so, but

the fault certainly lies with the Government....”

“Heigho!” said the blind man, “we shall be disappointed indeed, if we

are putting our trust in you, Mr. Government!”

“You should put your trust in Providence, young man,” said the preaching

friar, “and come and hear my sermons!”

“Indeed and he shall come to the sermons, and be hanged to him!”

exclaimed the archdeacon. “I’ll give him a couple of eggs for every

sermon; at Easter, so many sermons and so many eggs. But if you miss one

sermon, you blind rascal, you shall get nothing at all!”

“Put it in writing, sir!”

“Why, you blind scoundrel, are you afraid of my dying first?”

“You, sir?—why, you’ll live to the age of Noah on the clerical soups

that Modesta makes for you! No; it’s I that may die before Easter, and I

should like to bequeath that little legacy of eggs to my family!”

“Come, come, Modesta! never mind the blind man; it’s time to clear the

table. Don’t sit there keeping the brazier warm.”

“Sakes alive!” exclaimed Modesta, looking into the dish; “there were

sixty, and there are only eleven left!”

“I’m very sorry I didn’t eat them too!” replied Phœbus, “but I’ll come

to breakfast after the sermon to-morrow and finish them!”

“Yes, come by all means; they’ll just do for you!” said the archdeacon,

giving a glance at the dish.

“Are they made of meat or potatoes?” asked the Franciscan, with another

great pinch of snuff.

“Of meat, of meat,” said Modesta testily.

“Yes, there’s just enough meat to swear by!” said Phœbus.

“Even though there were but a piece the size of a pin’s head,” said the

friar as he took another pinch, “that would be enough! To-morrow, you

know, archdeacon, it’s a black vigil.”

“The friar is right! Do you want to go to hell for eating _polpette_

to-morrow! Persicomele! there’ll be no more _polpette_ now till next

year,—so good-bye, my fine fellow! Modesta, light the syndic to the

door. Don’t you see that he has put on his cloak, and wants to go?

Good-night, sir!”

“Good-night, archdeacon!” said the syndic, and then turned to whisper in

his ear, “By-the-bye, the chaplain always stands up for all bad

characters ... and his niece....”

“Why, whatever has the chaplain done to you? Modesta, light these other

people out!”

“Never mind me, I can see in the dark!” replied Phœbus, going towards

the door. “Modestina, dear, don’t you bother yourself with the light;

you’re using up too much oil; you should be saving with it, Modestina!”

“What are you thinking of, poor blind man?—such a trifle as that!” cried

Modesta. “Good gracious! we’re all of us baptised Christians, and a

little light costs nothing.”

The blind man, in going out, closed the door with such a tremendous bang

that he put out Modesta’s lamp; and returning to his disconsolate hut,

wished two or three apoplexies to that meddling vagabond of a friar who

had deprived him of those poor clothes and the remains of the supper,

with which it was the archdeacon’s annual custom to reward the four poor

wretches for their labours in the belfry. Having reached his house, he

told his wife the good tidings of the eggs at Easter, and fell asleep in

the time it takes to tell it. But that night he saw in his dreams

neither flowers, nor cities, nor seas bright in the sunshine. He dreamed

instead that he was the stout director of the manganese mines, and that

he was sitting in a nicely-warmed room at a well-spread table, and just

tasting the full flavour of a fat roast fowl. He was just at work on one

of the legs when his wife began to turn him over and call him to get up.

He struggled with his hands, feeling the director of the mines gradually

disappear, and a moment later he became aware that he was only blind

Phœbus. Then he hit himself a great thump on the head, and started up

because he heard the bells ringing for sermon. When he had got into

church he sat down close to the sacristy door, so that the archdeacon

might be sure to see him. The preacher seemed to be flinging squalls of

rain and wind, and all the devils of hell down from the pulpit on all

the crowded, uncovered heads. Phœbus paid no attention to him. When he

came out, certain good-for-nothing youngsters, loafing outside, shouted

after him—

“Phœbus! Phœbus! what has the preacher been saying?”

“I don’t know!” he replied. “I was thinking of the eggs!”

“By Bacchus! the archdeacon is quite right in thinking him a little

cracked! But I do believe that he would be a true believer if he saw the

Divine Master’s teachings practised a little better, and also a little

to his advantage!”

This was what the chaplain said to himself as he came out from the

service, with displeasure still written on his face, and also a certain

timid disgust, whether provoked by living men or by the dead, whom he

was constantly obliged to see, I do not know.

_Mario Pratesi._

_OUR SCHOOL AND SCHOOLMISTRESS._

We used to go to school, Sofia and I, with a certain Signora Romola.

They were very lavish with Greek and Roman names in our village in those

days. Teofilo, Pompeo, Lucrezia, Collatino, Quintilia, were appellations

frequently bestowed in baptism. Signora Romola was a strongly-built

woman, plump and ruddy of face, and with a soft voice, too soft indeed

for the air of severity which she wished to assume. It was her aim to

strike awe into us with a glance. In fact we scarcely dared to breathe

in her presence, by reason of that terrible glance which slowly swept

the class, and she always used to say that it was quite sufficient. “I

make them tremble with a glance,” she often told people; and as soon as

she made her majestic entrance into school there was immediate silence,

a fact of which she was very proud. They used to say she had been a

beauty in her youth; I would not be persuaded of the truth of this

statement. Her husband was Signor Capponio the chemist, who formed a

complete contrast to her. He was a long, thin, thread-paper of a man,

with a pair of great spectacles on his big nose, and sharp chin and

cheek-bones which seemed to make a triangle in his honest face. He

always wore a buffalo-skin cap, with a peak curved like a bird’s beak. I

always imagined that he must have come into the world in that cap; I

never saw him without it. He could play the flute, and often performed a

tune for us boys during our play-hour, stamping vivaciously with one

foot, and accompanying with his head, no less vivaciously, the motion of

his fingers on the keys. We stood around him with our noses in the air,

as though we had been gazing up at the top of a church tower, and held

out our arms trying to seize the instrument, whose construction we were

eager to examine; but, refusing to let go, he played on as vigorously as

before—or even more so—and at last made his escape, saying, “You’ll

spoil it! you’ll spoil it!” He had the name of a learned man; and he

must, by what I have heard, have understood something of botany; but I

think his reputation was really founded on certain sentences from

Hippocrates and Galen, in Latin, written up in gilt letters over the

shelves in his ancient shop. The gilding of the letters had turned black

by reason of the flies which swarmed there, on which, in the summer,

Capponio used to wage war—standing in the middle of his shop—by means of

a stick with long strips of paper attached to it. I do not remember one

of his many proverbs. He must have had a large stock of them, for it was

often said, “As Capponio says, with his proverb! Eh!—honest man—_he_

knows a lot about the world!” I used to think that the proverb was a

person very much like Capponio himself—buffalo-skin cap and all—but

still taller and more serious—appearing now here, now there—always

unexpected, and at other times invisible.

Capponio was a great institution among us. Whenever we saw him we rushed

up to him, dragging him by the skirts of his long, double-breasted,

snuff-coloured coat. And then he would lift us up to let us see

Lucca,[27] or show us how to turn somersaults. If, passing through the

school-room, he saw one of us on his knees, with the fool’s cap on his

head, or his eyes blindfolded, he would try to make fun of his wife’s

austerities. She would sometimes inflict punishments even more

humiliating than these—for instance, that most terrible one of all, of

having to make crosses on the ground with one’s tongue.

“Come, come no sorrow—

If you’re not cured to-day, it will cure you to-morrow!”

Capponio used to say, in a nasal tone, to make the children cease crying

and begin to laugh instead, which, in fact, they did; and Sora Romola,

who claimed an infallible knowledge of “how to bring up young people,”

grew uneasy and said that Capponio was getting us into very bad ways.

But we were fonder of Capponio than ever, especially as he was always

giving us something—a bunch of grapes, an orange, a pomegranate, or

sticks of barley-sugar made by himself. I was particularly fond of these

last. In fact, I once succeeded in perpetrating a crime which weighed

heavily on my mind. One day I was not allowed to go home at twelve, but

kept in to learn my lessons alone, in school. Tired of catching flies, I

went down very softly into the shop while Capponio was at dinner. There

was no one there but a big cat comfortably asleep on the counter, near

the scales. I felt certain that the cat would not report my theft to any

one, and very quickly, with my heart beating in a way that is not to be

described, I filled my pockets with the delicious transparent morsels,

and ate at least half a jar full, being determined, for once in my life,

to have really as many as I wanted. But Capponio found it out; and,

laying the blame on Camillo, the shop boy, ran after him and seized him

by the ear, crying, “Ah! you greedy rascal! I’ve caught you!” When I saw

the innocent accused I could hold out no longer, and, coming forward, I

blurted out, “It was I!” ... I remembered standing there, very red, with

my eyes on the ground, and expecting a sound box on the ear. But

Capponio only said, “Will you promise me not to do it again?” “Yes,

sir.” “Mind you don’t, then. This time I will forgive you, because you

have told the truth; but if you ever do it again I shall tell Sora

Romola, and then woe be to you!”

_Mario Pratesi._

_LOCAL JEALOUSIES._

Men, as well as women, speak ill of their neighbours; there is no

denying that fact. But they can never do it as efficiently, and, in any

case, they do not do it for the same reason. Men nearly always speak ill

of others because they believe themselves greatly superior to those

others; and if there is a race in the world, every individual of which

believes that the phrase which calls man the lord of creation was made

for his own personal use, that race is the Tuscan. Yesterday evening I

was listening attentively to a dialogue between a Livornese and a

Florentine seated at a table in the Giardino Meyeri. The conversation

turned on the English nation.

“The English,” said the Livornese, “are a selfish, heartless nation,

who, if the world were on fire, would think that Providence had done it

on purpose that they might heat the boilers of their steam-engines

without expense!” “That is true,” replied the other; “the French——”

“Worse than ever!” interrupted the first; “a nation of barbers, of

Robert Macaires, who took Nice and Savoy out of our pockets—yes, sir,

out of our pockets, as a pickpocket does a handkerchief. The

Spaniards—boastful, proud, vain, ignorant, bigoted, talkers. Come!

speaking quite honestly, the Italians are the first people in the world,

after all! It’s true that the Piedmontese are a little hard, the Genoese

too keen after money, the Neapolitans superstitious, the Sicilians

ferocious, and that the proverb says: ‘Beware of a red-haired Venetian,

a black-haired Lombard, and any kind of a Romagnole!’ Every one must

agree that Tuscany is the garden of Italy, as Italy is the garden of the

world, and that the Tuscans, speaking without conceit, are the pearls of

mankind!”

“The home of civilisation is in Tuscany,” he went on. “I have heard that

said since my childhood, and always by Tuscans, who surely ought to

know! Not that I would not admit that the Pistojans are all voice and

pen, that the Aretines are excessively devout, not to say hypocrites,

that the Siennese are vain, and the Pisans—why, Dante called them ‘the

scorn of nations,’ and the Florentines—well! excuse me, a little given

to loud talking and short of action ... but the Livornese—ah! the

Livornese are really the flower of the Tuscans!... And you may say what

you please, but the finest street in Livorno is Via Vittorio Emmanuele,

where I live.... I don’t know how any one can stay at Livorno and not

have a house in that street.... It is good living there—at least, that

is to say, on the left-hand side, because the sun never shines on the

right, the houses are damp, and any one who takes one on that side is

certainly an idiot. But on the left one can live like a prince; and

among all the houses on that side there is not one like mine. I do not

say that the other tenants are very first-rate people—oh dear no!... On

the fourth floor there is an idiot, whose wife—well, never mind! on the

third, a nobleman, with plenty of pride, but no money; on the second, a

family all show and pretension, who spend their money right and left in

order to look more than they really are, and who will assuredly come to

ruin. On the ground floor there is a wretch—a turncoat, a crawling

insect who has made money—no more of him! On the first floor I live with

my family. My home, I may say, is a real paradise.... My father is

dead—he was a gentleman!—a little hot-tempered if you like, a little

obstinate; but no human being is without faults!... There is my mother,

who is old—well, one knows, inclined to be querulous and tiresome; and

my sister, who would be the best girl in Livorno if it were not for a

touch of ambition, and a slight tendency to flirting; and then ... there

is myself. There! it is not for me to say—but you know me. I am quiet,

peaceable, well educated; I am sincere; I know how to keep within my

means; I am—well, in short, I am what I am!”

He might as well have said at once—“_I am the lord of creation!_”

_P. C. Ferrigni (“Yorick”)._

_SUNSHINE._

I don’t say that the sun and I are great friends. I have too much

respect for my courteous readers (including those who get their reading

for nothing, by borrowing this book instead of buying it) to permit

myself the slightest and most harmless of falsehoods where they are

concerned. I am not a friend of the sun’s, because I do not esteem him.

That way he has of shining indiscriminately on all,—of working in

partnership with everybody, from the photographer who forges bank-notes,

to the laundress and the plasterer, seems to me to show a lamentable

want of dignity in the Prime Minister of Nature. Besides, I remember

that, many years ago, he was kept under arrest for twelve hours by a

gendarme of antiquity, Captain Joshua, who must have had his reasons for

taking so momentous a step.

Perhaps he was set at liberty again, because no grounds could be

discovered for taking proceedings; but, at the same time, entirely

respectable people do not, as a rule, get arrested for nothing!

However, the sun and I live so very far apart from one another, that I

cannot say I see the necessity of breaking with him altogether. Every

year, about the middle of spring, I take a run down to the Ardenza, stop

on the sea-shore, pass respectfully in front of the villas and palaces

of the neighbourhood, and return home with an easy conscience, and the

feeling of having left my card at summer’s door. So that, later in the

season, when I meet the July sun, a sun which is quite Livornese, a

municipal sun (the Corporation are extremely proud of it), we greet each

other like old acquaintances!...

The July sun is a great benefactor to the Livornese. If gratitude were

still the fashion, he ought to be made syndic of the city, and his

painted image ought to figure on the municipal shield, instead of the

present device of the two-towered fortress in the midst of the sea.

_P. C. Ferrigni._

_WHEN IT RAINS._

Suppose for a moment—and note, that when a man says _suppose_, he is

perfectly sure of his ground, and woe be to any who contradicts

him—suppose, then, for one moment, that man is really a rational animal.

The bizarre originality of being rational, which constitutes the _last

term_ of the definition, does not prejudice the wisely general character

of the _first term_, which is this: Man is an animal.

Now, I ask, what use is reason to a man, if it does not make him take an

umbrella when it rains? It is all very well for you to think yourself

superior to all other created beasts,—to be proud of your learning, your

science, your experience, your laws, your noble blood, or your ample

income;—if you find yourself out in the rain without an umbrella, you

will always be the most contemptible figure in creation.

Let us be just;—humanity is not lovely when seen through the falling

drops of rain, by the cold, dull light of a sunless day, under a dull,

leaden, low, foggy sky, resting like a cover on the circle of the

horizon. All men wear faces of portentous length; one can see that they

bear an undying grudge against meteorologic science, on account of that

phenomenon of aqueous infiltration which is so deadly to new hats and

old boots. They go their ways dripping along the rows of houses, under

the deluges from the water-pipes, picking their way between the puddles,

with countenances cloudier than the skies, muttering the devil’s

litanies between their teeth with a muffled murmur like the gurgling of

a boiling saucepan. At every corner, such accidents as making too close

an acquaintance with the ribs of an umbrella coming the other way,

getting splashed with liquid mud by a passing horse, or spoiling the

freshness of a new pair of trousers by means of an overflowing gutter,

provoke a glance which, if looks could kill, would be downright

murder,—a contraction of the facial muscles which recalls the grin of

the ancestral ape in a bad temper, and an explosion of _sotto voce_

ejaculations, expressing a pious desire to see one’s neighbours in

general attached to the muzzle of a breech-loading mitrailleuse in full

activity.

... Now, to orthodox minds there cannot be the slightest doubt on the

subject; rain is by no means a fitting and necessary part of the order

of things; it is rather of the nature of a judgment. The Scriptures make

no mention of bad weather before the time of the Flood. Rain-water was

in nowise needed for the development of germs or the ripening of the

harvest. Adam had been condemned to water the earth with the sweat of

his brow, and this irrigation would have been quite sufficient to raise

maize and beans over the whole surface of the globe....

From the preceding considerations it seems to me that one can draw two

principal conclusions:—

1. That rain is not a necessity of Nature, but rather what is commonly

called a judgment of Providence.

2. That human beings, when it rains, are exceedingly ugly.

Take these two conclusions and put them aside; for we may draw from them

later on the most curious and unexpected consequences....

_P. C. Ferrigni._

_THE PATENT ADAPTABLE SONNET._

FROM “IL SIGNOR LORENZO.”

... _Gianni._ I have three systems of making money; one is that of the

poet. Suppose, for example, there is a wedding, a young man who has just

taken his degree, a dancer who has been a great success, a celebrated

preacher, a new member of the Chamber of Deputies,—I have a sonnet which

will do for any of them; it only wants the last three lines varied to

suit the occasion. I have six alternative versions of those three lines.

It is a revolver-sonnet; you can fire six shots with it. Do you see? The

two quartets consist of philosophical observations on the joys and

sorrows of life; they will do for every one. In the first tercet I

descend from the general to the particular. “O thou!” I say without

further appellation. That _thou_ has neither sex nor age; it is equally

suitable for man or woman, old or young, noble or bourgeois. (Begins to

recite, gesticulating.)

And thou, into whose heart high Heaven all pure

Virtues did gather, and a noble need

Did grant of soothing woes that men endure.

You see that is adapted to all, and the point of the whole is the idea

of _soothing the woes that men endure_. Now the last tercet is, so to

speak, the loaded cartridge in the revolver. Suppose I am addressing a

bride—

Enjoy, O fair and gentle Bride, the crown

Due to all generous souls elect indeed;

May Heaven to-day send thee this guerdon down.

Or else, for a graduate—

Enjoy, O gentle scholar, thou the crown

Due to all generous souls elect indeed;

May Science send to-day this guerdon down!

Or, “Enjoy, O gentle artist;” or, again, “Enjoy, O offspring of a royal

race;” or, “O, industrious plebeian;” “O sacred order”—according to

circumstances.

_Gertrude._ And supposing there were a death in the family?

_Gianni._ Ah! certainly! There I should say, “Enjoy, O gentle heir!”

_Gertrude._ It is an ingenious idea.

_Paolo Ferrari._

_LOVE BY PROXY._

The humour of Italy · 第 16 / 26 段